China Shanghai Composite down but not out, AUDUSD attempts down trend resumption

    Following selloff in Asia, Major European indices are all trading in red in initial trading. At the time of writing, DAX is down -1.4%, CAC down -1.2%, FTSE down -1.3%. But they are kept well above last week’s low, suggesting that selling is not too serious.

    The China SSE composite closed down -49.85 pts, or -1.76% at 2777.77. While SSE lose 2800 handle again, it’s kept well above last week’s low at 2691.02. We’ve mentioned a number of times that 2638.30 – 2700 zone represents important support level. Judging from the fact that SSE close just slightly lower than open at 2780.70, there was no panic selling. We’re holding on to the case that 2691.02 is at least a short term bottom and there should be another rise through 2848.37 to extend the corrective rebound.

    In the currency markets, Australian Dollar remains the weakest one for today, with AUD/USD as the biggest loser.

    From Action Bias point of view, the string of downside red bar in H Action Bias is hinting at down trend resumption. The break of 0.7414 minor support today is another signal on it. But we’d wait for 6H Action Bias to turn red too to give us more confidence on it. After all, we see 0.7328 as an important medium term support that takes some determination to break.

    US GDP grew 2.3% in Q1, beat expectations. USDJPY and USDCAD still holding in tight range

      USD buying is picking up again after stronger than expected data. US GDP grew 2.3% annualized in Q1. While that was a slowdown from 2.9% growth in Q4, it beat expectation of 2.0%. The figure is also realistically well that could be sustained. Price index rose 2.0%, below expectation of 2.2%. Employment cost index rose 0.8%, above expectation of 0.7%.

      EUR/USD is on track for 1.2 handle while USD/CHF is also heading to parity. GBP/USD is within touching distance to 1.3711 key support after post UK GDP selloff.

      But it should also be noted that USD/JPY and USD/CAD are somewhat stuck in very tight range despite rally attempt. 109.50 in USD/JPY and 1.2900 in USD/CAD will now be the focus in the current US session.

      Japan Aso said no immediate need for stimulus to counter sales tax hike

        Japanese Finance Minister Taro Aso talked down the impact of the sales tax hike, from 8% to 10%, that took effect this Tuesday. He said there was no immediate need for stimulus measures to counter in the impact. He added that corporate earnings and household incomes were solid even though US-China trade tensions warranted attention.

        Economy Minister Yasutoshi Nishimura sounded a bit more cautious. He said it’s necessary to carefully watch consumption trends as there are worries the hike may weigh on consumer sentiment.

        US CPI slowed to 6.0% yoy in Feb, core CPI down to 5.5% yoy

          US CPI slowed from 6.4% yoy to 6.0% yoy in February, matched expectations. That’s also the lowest reading since September 2021. Core CPI (all items less food and energy) slowed slightly from 5.6% yoy to 5.5% yoy, matched expectations, and was the lowest since December 2021. Energy index rose 5.2% yoy while food index rose 9.5% yoy.

          For the month, CPI rose 0.4% mom while core CPI rose 0.5% mom. Food index rose 0.4% mom and energy index decreased 0.6% mom.

          Full CPI release here.

          Italy warns hardline on migrants while European commission said threats don’t work

            On the issue of disembarkation of 150 migrants being held on a coast guard ship in Sicily, Italian Deputy Prime Minister Lugi Di Maio insisted that other EU countries should share the burden. He threatened on television that “the soft line does not work, the hard line will be to withhold funds if they don’t listen to us.”

            On the other hand, European Commission spokesman Alexander Winterstein told a news conference that “unconstructive comments, let alone threats, are not helpful and will not get us any closer to a solution. The European Union is a community of rules and it operates on the basis of rules, not threats,”

            Envoys from a dozen members states meet in Brussels to discuss disembarkation from the guard ship Diciotti.

            Bank of France: GDP to growth 0.4% in Q1

              Bank of France said today that according to the monthly index of business activity (MIBA), the country’s GDP is expected to grow 0.4% qoq in Q1 this year.

              The business sentiment indicator in manufacturing dropped to 99 in January, down from 102. in December. Services indicator dropped to 100, down from 101. Construction indicator was unchanged at 105.

              Also, BoF said for February, Business leaders expect industrial production to pick up, service sector activity to accelerate and construction sector activity to continue to grow.

              Full survey report here.

              Dollar broadly lower as Democrats tipped to gain House majority

                Dollar trades broadly lower as US mid-term election results are coming in. The Republicans are set to retain control of the Senate as widely expected. Meanwhile, according to Fox News projections, Democrats would take over the majority in House. The question now is, how big the majority would it be.

                Meanwhile, Trump tweeted “Tremendous success tonight. Thank you to all!”. It’s unsure what success he’s referring to. Would it be Democrat’s win in House?

                Twitter

                By loading the tweet, you agree to Twitter’s privacy policy.
                Learn more

                Load tweet

                White House Kudlow: Xi has an opportunity to change the tone and the substance of trade talks

                  White House economic adviser Larry Kudlow said the dinner meeting between Trump and Xi at G20 this week could “turn the page” on a US-China trade war. But so far, he complained that China’s “responses have disappointed because … we can’t find much change in their approach”. He urged that “President Xi has an opportunity to change the tone and the substance of these talks”. And “Trump has indicated he is open – now we need to know if President Xi is open.”

                  Kudlow also said that in Trump’s view “there is a good possibility that a deal can be made, and that he is open to that.” But he also emphasized “certain conditions have to be met”. Some issues including intellectual property theft, forced technology transfer, ownership of American companies in China, high tariffs and non-tariff barriers on commodities, and commercial hacking, must be solved.

                  However, if there is no progress, Kudlow said Trump is prepared to raise tariffs on $200 billion of imports to 25 percent from current levels of 10 percent on January 1. In addition, Trump could add tariffs on another $267 billion of imports. Kudlow said regarding Trump’s stance on this that “as we’ve all learned, he means what he says”.

                  OECD forecast global growth at 4.2% in 2021, 3.7% in 2022

                    The OECD said in its latest Economic Outlook report that the global economy will grow 4.2% in 2021, after contracting -4.2% this year. Growth is then expected to slow to 3.7% in 2022.

                    • US GDP is expected to contract -11.2% in 2020, rise 4.2% in 2021, then 4.1% in 2022.
                    • Eurozone GDP is expected to contract -7.5% in 2020, rise 4.6% in 2021 and then 3.3% in 2022.
                    • China’s GDP is expected to grow 1.8% in 2020, surge to 8.0% in 2021, and then slow to 4.9% in 2022.

                    OECD added: “The recovery would be stronger if vaccines are rolled out fast, boosting confidence and lowering uncertainty. Delays to vaccination deployment, difficulties controlling new virus outbreaks and failure to learn lessons from the first wave would weaken the outlook.”

                    “We’re not out of the woods. We’re still in the midst of a pandemic crisis, which means that policy still has a lot to do,” said OECD chief economist Laurence Boone.

                    Full report here.

                    YouTube

                    By loading the video, you agree to YouTube’s privacy policy.
                    Learn more

                    Load video

                    Fed minutes: Some think it might be appropriate to discuss tapering in upcoming meetings

                      The main hawkish surprise from the FOMC minutes released overnight was that, “a number of participants suggested that if the economy continued to make rapid progress toward the Committee’s goals, it might be appropriate at some point in upcoming meetings to begin discussing a plan for adjusting the pace of asset purchases.”

                      Also, “a couple of participants commented on the risks of inflation pressures building up to unwelcome levels before they become sufficiently evident to induce a policy reaction.” Some participants mentioned “upside risks around the inflation outlook that could arise if temporary factors influencing inflation turned out to be more persistent than expected.”

                      But overall, “after the transitory effects of these factors fade, participants generally expected measured inflation to ease. Looking further ahead, participants expected inflation to be at levels consistent with achieving the Committee’s objectives over time.”

                      Full minutes here.

                      RBNZ kept OCR unchanged at 1.75%, full statement

                        OCR unchanged at 1.75 percent

                        Statement by Reserve Bank Governor Adrian Orr:

                        The Official Cash Rate (OCR) remains at 1.75 percent.

                        We expect to keep the OCR at this level through 2019 and into 2020. The direction of our next OCR move could be up or down.

                        Employment is around its sustainable level and consumer price inflation remains below the 2 percent mid-point of our target, necessitating continued supportive monetary policy. Our outlook for the OCR assumes the pace of growth will pick up over the coming year, assisting inflation to return to the target mid-point.

                        Our projection for the New Zealand economy, as detailed in the August Monetary Policy Statement, is little changed. While GDP growth in the June quarter was stronger than we had anticipated, downside risks to the growth outlook remain.

                        Robust global economic growth and a lower New Zealand dollar exchange rate is expected to support demand for our exports. Global inflationary pressure is expected to rise, but remain modest. Trade tensions remain in some major economies, increasing the risk that ongoing increases in trade barriers could undermine global growth. Domestically, ongoing spending and investment, by both households and government, is expected to support growth.

                        There are welcome early signs of core inflation rising towards the mid-point of the target. Higher fuel prices are likely to boost inflation in the near term, but we will look through this volatility as appropriate. Consumer price inflation is expected to gradually rise to our 2 percent annual target as capacity pressures bite.

                        We will keep the OCR at an expansionary level for a considerable period to contribute to maximising sustainable employment, and maintaining low and stable inflation.

                        Meitaki, thanks.

                        WTI crude oil in range below 30, unimpressed by OPEC+ cut

                          WTI crude oil are trading in tight range below 30 as traders are unimpressed by the OPEC+ deal on production cut. On Sunday, the OPEC+ group, agreed to cut output by 9.7 million barrels per day in both May and June.

                          That’s around 10% of global supply before coronavirus pandemic. Together with other producers including the US, total estimated cut could add up to 19.5 million barrels per day. But there are doubts that the eventual effect production cut is much smaller, while compliance remains an issue.

                          Suggested reading: OPEC+ Deal on Output Cut Unlikely Helps Reduce Surplus. Downside Risk on Oil Price Remains

                          WTI weakens after hitting 32.15 last week and stays in range. Some support is seen from 4 hour 55 EMA for the moment. And recovery from 20.40 could still extend to 55 day EMA (now at 36.89). But we’re seeing the price actions from there as corrective. Thus, upside should be limited by 38.2% retracement of 65.38 to 20.40 at 37.58. Break of the 4 hour 55 EMA will target a test on 20.40 low.

                          Germany Gfk consumer confidence dropped to -15.6, facing challenges in Q1

                            Germany Gfk consumer confidence for February dropped to -15.6, down from -7.5, well below expectation of -7.8. In January, economic expectations dropped from 4.4 to 1.3. Income expectations dropped from 3.6 to -2.9. Propensity to buy dropped sharply from 36.6 to 0.0.

                            Rolf BĂĽrkl, consumer expert at GfK: “Consumer sentiment is facing difficult challenges in the first quarter of this year. If it is to recover sustainably, infection rates will need to decrease more than they have to date so that the measures can be relaxed significantly. This means that we will need to wait a while before we see the recovery that many had been hoping for this year.”

                            Full release here.

                            UK regular pay growth matches expectations at 7.8%

                              UK’s annual growth in regular pay, excluding bonuses, stood in line with market expectations, clocking in at 7.8% in the three months to August. However, when accounting for bonuses, the total pay’s annual growth was slightly tepid at 8.1%, missing the market forecast of 8.3%.

                              When adjusted for inflation using CPI including owner occupiers’ housing costs (CPIH) – the real terms annual growth showcased a rise of 1.3% for total pay from June to August. Similarly, the regular pay’s real terms annual growth registered a 1.1% increase.

                              A sector-wise dissection revealed that finance and business services led the pack with the most robust annual regular growth rate at 9.6%. Manufacturing sector followed closely with an impressive 8.0% growth rate. This surge in the manufacturing sector’s pay growth is noteworthy, marking one of its highest annual regular growth rates since the inception of comparable records in 2001.

                              Full UK average weekly earnings release here.

                              Gold down mildly but holding on to 1832 support

                                Gold weakened mildly following Dollar’s strength but still stays above 1832.40 support. Outlook is unchanged that price actions from 1810.07 is seen as a corrective move, even though another rise cannot be ruled out. Firm break of 1832.40 will bring retest of 1810.07. Break will resume whole fall from 1959.10.

                                The decline from 1959.16 is seen as the third leg of the corrective pattern from 2075.18. Deeper fall is expected through 1764.31 before completing the pattern.

                                Dollar under pressure on shockingly poor retail sales, jobless claims missed too

                                  Dollar is sold off sharply in early US session after way worse than expected December retail sales data. Headline sales dropped -1.2% versus expectation of 0.1% mom rise. That’s also the largest decline in nine years since September 2009. Ex-auto sales dropped -1.8% versus expectation of 0.0% mom.

                                  Initial jobless claims rose 4k to 239k in the week ending February 9, above expectation of 225k. Four-week moving average of initial claims rose 6.75k to 231.75k, highest since January 27, 2018. Continuing claims rose 37k to 1.773M in the week ending February 2. Four-week moving average of continuing claims rose 9k to 1.750M.

                                  Also from the US, headline PPI slowed to 2.0% yoy in January, down from 2.5% yoy and missed expectation of 2.1% yoy. PPI core slowed to 2.6% Yoy, down from 2.7% yoy but beat expectation of 2.5% yoy.

                                  From Canada, manufacturing sales dropped -1.3% mom in December versus expectation of 0.7% mom. New housing price index was flat mom in December.

                                  UK PM Johnson receives oxygen support in ICU, Raab deputize

                                    UK Cabinet Office Minister Michael Gove told LBC radio today that Prime Minister Boris Johnson is “not on a ventilator no” in ICU. Nevertheless, “the prime minister has received some oxygen support and he is kept under, of course, close supervision” for coronavirus treatment.

                                    Meanwhile, Foreign Secretary Dominic Raab to deputise for Johnson. Raab said, “The government’s business will continue. The focus of the government will continue to be on making sure that the prime minister’s direction, all the plans for making sure that we can defeat coronavirus and can pull the country through this challenge, will be taken forward.”

                                    25000 too much for DOW? Mnuchin backs tariffs

                                      25000 proves to be too much for DOW? It opened higher and hit as high as 24995.24. But stocks seem to response negatively to Treasurer Steve Mnuchin’s backing on steel and aluminum tariffs. Mnuchin said in House:

                                      • Regarding Trump’s tariffs – “I am supportive of them and I am supportive of the mechanisms that the president has announced,”
                                      • “To the extent that we’re successful in renegotiating Nafta, those tariffs won’t apply to Mexico and Canada.” (same position as Trump)
                                      • “We’re not looking to get into trade wars.”
                                      • “We’re looking to make sure that U.S. companies can compete fairly around the world.”
                                      • He brought up China too. (?!) “President Trump has been very clear: We want to make sure U.S. companies have the same ability to do business in China as Chinese companies have here.”
                                      • And, “our priority at the moment is to renegotiate NAFTA and to focus on our trade relationships with China and have fair and balanced trade with China.”

                                      Facts: China is the 11th imports of steel to US in 2017. India ranked 10 with contribution merely 2%. Canada was top at 16%, Mexico 4th at 9%.

                                      RBA Lowe not ruling out return to 50bps hike, nor pausing

                                        RBA Governor Philip Lowe reiterated in a speech that the Board expects to “interest rates further over the period ahead”, and interest rate is “not on a pre-set path”.

                                        “We have not ruled out returning to 50 basis point increases if that is necessary,” he said. “Nor have we ruled out keeping rates unchanged for a time as we assess the state of the economy and the outlook for inflation.”

                                        “As we take our decisions over coming meetings, we will be paying close attention to developments in the global economy, the evolution of household spending and wage and price setting behaviour.”

                                        “Developments in each of these three areas will affect the pace at which inflation returns to target and whether the economy can remain on an even keel over the next couple of years.”

                                        Full speech here.

                                        Fed’s Williams: Fed to stay data-dependent as outlook ahead is uncertain

                                          New York Fed President John Williams suggested that, should the economy evolve as anticipated, it would be prudent to “dial back the policy restraint gradually over time, starting this year.”

                                          However, he was quick to stress the inherent uncertainty in the economic outlook, underscoring the need for Fed to maintain a data-dependent approach.

                                          “The outlook ahead is uncertain, and we will need to remain data-dependent,” he said in a speech, adding “I will remain focused on the data, the economic outlook, and the risks as we evaluate the appropriate path for monetary policy to best achieve our goals.”

                                          Williams also touched upon inflation, projecting a continued but gradual decline towards Fed’s 2% target. He cautioned, however, that this trajectory might not be smooth, referencing “bumps along the way” evidenced by some recent inflation data.