Canada’s headline CPI increased from 1.8% yoy to 1.9% yoy in January, in line with expectations. The rise was driven by higher energy costs, particularly gasoline and natural gas, while GST/HST tax break introduced in December helped offset broader price pressures.
Food prices fell -0.6% yoy, marking the first annual decline since May 2017, led by a record -5.1% yoy drop in restaurant food prices.
On a monthly basis, CPI rose 0.1% mom, rebounding from December’s -0.4% mom decline.
Core inflation strengthened, with CPI median rising to 2.7% yoy from 2.6% yoy, CPI trimmed increasing to 2.7% yoy from 2.5% yoy, and CPI common edging up to 2.2% yoy from 2.0% yoy.