Sterling drops sharply after Brexit Minister Raab resigns in protest to PM May’s deal

    Sterling tumbles sharply as UK Brexit Secretary Dominic Raab resigns today, just after Prime Minister Theresa May seemed to have got Cabinet support on her Brexit plan. Raab complained that “Above all, I cannot reconcile the terms of the proposed deal with the promises we made to the country in our manifesto at the last election.”

    Raab also warned in his resignation letter “no democratic nation has ever signed up to be bound by such an extensive regime, imposed externally without any democratic control over the laws to be applied, nor the ability to decide to exit the arrangement.” And he emphasized that “this is, at its heart, a matter of public trust,” and “I cannot support the proposed deal.”

    May’s government is now in deeper turmoil. as the future of the Brexit plan is bring into huge uncertainty.

    Twitter

    By loading the tweet, you agree to Twitter’s privacy policy.
    Learn more

    Load tweet

    Adding to that, October retail sales data were rather poor. Including auto and fuel, sales dropped -0.5% mom in October versus expectation of 0.2% mom. Excluding auto and fuel, sales dropped -0.4% mom versus expectation of 0.2% mom.

    Swiss GDP grows 0.3% qoq in Q4, abv exp 0.1% qoq

      Switzerland’s GDP grew by 0.3% qoq in Q4, slightly surpassing expectation of 0.1% qoq growth.

      Despite this modest uptick, the nation faced slight decline in domestic final demand, which fell by -0.3%. This downturn was primarily driven by a significant, broad-based decrease in investments in equipment, plummeting by -2.5%. Construction investment also fell by by -0.3%, which in turn, led to -0.2% decrease in the construction industry.

      Meanwhile, private consumption saw a marginal increase of 0.3%, buoyed by spending in housing, health, mobility, and foreign travel sectors. However, spending on food and other retail goods witnessed a decline. The retail and trade sectors also reported contraction, with retail dropping by -0.3% and trade by -1.0% . Additionally, imports of goods and services showed weak performance, registering 0.7% increase after adjusting for sporting events.

      Full Swiss GDP release here.

      Australia’s PMI composite dives to 47.3, slowdown amid sticky inflation

        Australia’s economic indicators from October paint a worrisome picture, as PMI Manufacturing dipped to a six-month low at 48.0, down from 48.7. More significantly, PMI Services plunged to a 10-month trough, dropping from 51.8 to 47.6. PMI Composite, which combines both manufacturing and services, dropped to a concerning 21-month low of 47.3 from 51.5.

        Weighing in on these figures, Warren Hogan, Chief Economic Advisor at Judo Bank, mentioned PMI output index reverting to cyclical lows around 47 after a brief rise above the neutral 50 mark in September. These PMI indicators resonate with the ongoing narrative that Australia’s economic momentum has decelerated in 2023, aligning with the anticipated gentle slowdown most economists had projected.

        A silver lining, however, emerges from the employment index, which remains steadfastly above the 50-mark. Hogan interprets this as a sign that the deceleration in business activities hasn’t notably dampened hiring trends.

        However, a significant area of concern highlighted by Hogan is the enduring nature of inflation pressures, which he refers to as “stickiness”. Both input and output price indexes remain elevated, not hinting at an imminent return of inflation to RBA’s target.

        As RBA prepares for its board meeting, set to coincide with Melbourne Cup day, the latest PMI readings, especially concerning inflation, are unlikely to drastically influence the interest rate decision. Hogan articulated, “A strong case exists for a further modest upward adjustment to the Australian cash rate target, to ensure the economy remains on the so-called ‘narrow path’. If we are to avoid recession, Australia will need an extended period of below-trend growth to ensure inflation returns to target by 2025.”

        Full Australia PMI release here.

        US oil inventories rose 0.5m barrels, WTI crude recovers back above 50

          US commercial crude oil inventories rose 0.5m barrels in the week ending February 21, below expectation of 2.3m barrels. At 443.3 barrels, crude oil inventories are about 3% below the five year average for this time of year.

          WTI crude oil dipped to as low as 48.98 earlier today but recovered after the release, back above 50 handle. Prior rejection by falling 55 day EMA is a sign of near term bearishness. Further fall is now in favor as long as 54.59 resistance holds. Decline from 65.38 could target a test on 42.05 low.

          Into US session: JPY surges against Europeans

            Yen surges broadly as markets enter into US session. The rally is particularly steep against European majors. Both EUR and GBP are troubled by weaker than expected data. The limited movement in EUR/USD and GBP/USD is just a reflection that USD is consolidating after recent gains. And USD is awaiting tomorrow’s NFP. They are not indications that EUR and GBP are not affected by the releases.

            The JPY Action Bias table show that for now, only AUD and NZD escape from JPY’s intraday pressure. For short to medium term, European majors are suffering.

            EURJPY 6H Action Bias chart shows clear persistent downside momentum in the cross ever since breaking 132.5 handle. It’s on course for 128.94 low.

            Similarly, GBPJPY 6H Action Bias chart also displays persistent downside momentum after taking out 151. 144.97 will be the next target after taking out 148.37 support.

            BoC Macklem: Tightening pause announced is a conditional pause

              BoC Governor Tiff Macklem said in a speech that “recent developments have reinforced our confidence that inflation is coming down.” The bank expects CPI to fall to around 3% in the middle of 2023, and the reach 2% target in 2024. But, “if those things don’t happen, inflation won’t come back to our 2% target, and additional monetary tightening will be required.”

              Macklem noted that the tightening pause as announced in January was “conditional”. He said, “it is conditional on economic developments evolving broadly in line with the outlook published in January.”

              “The transmission mechanism takes time—typically we don’t see the full effects of changes in our overnight rate for 18 to 24 months. That’s why policy needs to be forward looking,” he explained. “In other words, we shouldn’t keep raising rates until inflation is back to 2%. Instead, we need to pause rate hikes before we slow the economy and inflation too much. And that is what we are doing now.”

              “If new evidence begins to accumulate that inflation is not declining in line with our forecast, we are prepared to raise our policy rate further,” he said. “But if new data are broadly in line with our forecast and inflation comes down as predicted, then we won’t need to raise rates further.”

              Full speech here.

              Fed Bostic: Recent weaker data suggests a chance for some play on tapering

                Atlanta President Raphael Bostic “as strong as the data was coming in the early part of the summer, I was really very much leaning into advocating for an earlier start than what many may have expected”.

                However, “the weaker data that we’ve seen more recently suggests to me that maybe there’s a chance for some play on this, but I still think that sometime this year is going to be appropriate” to taper.

                Into US session: Yen maintains gains, markets shrug renewed Turkish Lira selling

                  Entering into US session, the forex markets decouple from the risk markets today. Global stock markets, from Asia to Europe, trade broadly higher today. But we’re seeing Yen as the strongest while commodity currencies are the weakest ones. Nevertheless, for now, with the exception of USD/JPY, all major pairs are trading in Friday’s range. It’s a consolidative market without a clear direction.

                  News flow is slow with Germany Ifo as the only futures. Improvement in German business climate paint a positive picture for Q3. Ifo said the readings are consistent with 0.5% qoq in in Germany. But that doesn’t translate into strength in Euro.

                  USD/TRY is given a up today and hits at high as 6.2975 so far. It’s currently up 3.8%. As long as 6.3460 minor resistance holds, there’s nothing to worried about yet. The pair is merely staying in a sideway pattern. And the selloff in Lira isn’t reflected in corresponding moment in the forex markets so far.

                  In other markets, UK is on bank holiday today. DAX is up 0.46% while CAC is up 0.38% at the time of writing. Asian stocks flexed muscles with Hong Kong HSI gained 2.17%, China Shanghai SSE added 1.89%, Singapore Strait Times rose 0.39%. Nikkei also closed up 0.88%. WTI crude oil is nearly flat at 68.69, still some distance from 70 handle. Gold trades sligthly lower by -0.07%. But recent rebound from 1160 is still expected to extend higher.

                   

                  China industrial production rose 6.2%, fastest in five months

                    China’s industrial production rose 6.2% yoy in November, accelerated from 4.7% yoy and beat expectation of 5.0% yoy. That’s also the fastest pace in five months. Retail sales rose 8.0% yoy, up from 7.2% yoy and beat expectation of 7.6% yoy. Fixed asset investment rose 5.2% YTD yoy, matched expectations. House price rose 0.3% mom, slowest since February 2018.

                    National Bureau of Statistics spokesman Fu Linghui said the data showed positive changes in the month and reiterated that China can achieve its full-year economic growth target. Fu also said China and US should continue bilateral trade talks and work towards removing all existing tariffs.

                    NZD/USD extends down trend, pressing MT channel support

                      NZD/USD’s decline resumes today and hit as low as 0.6420 so far. The weakness in Kiwi is mainly due to external factors, rather than domestic ones. The economy remains strong while RBNZ is expected to continue with its tightening cycle. But the pace of rate hike would likely be outpaced by Fed’s. Additionally, concerns over China’s slowdown on lockdowns, and general risk-off sentiment are weighing on New Zealand Dollar too.

                      Immediate focus is now on medium term channel support (now at 0.6430). Sustained break there could prompt further downside acceleration to 61.8% projection of 0.5467 (2020 low) to 0.7463 (2021 high) at 0.6229. Nevertheless, break of 0.6543 minor resistance would be an initial sign of stabilization, and turn bias to the upside for rebound first.

                      Australia NAB business condition rose to record 21

                        Australia NAB business condition jumped 3 pts to 21 in February, hitting a record high. However, business confidence dropped 3 pts to 9.

                        Quote from the release:

                        • “The record level for the NAB Monthly Business Survey business conditions index indicates that business activity in Australia is robust. Moreover, the strength in conditions is broad based across industry groups.”
                        • “The fall in confidence may reflect the turbulence seen in international financial markets in early February, but confidence remains above average suggesting that the impact was relatively limited”.
                        • “Forward orders have been on a rising trend for several years now signalling an improved outlook for the non-mining economy.”
                        • “Capacity utilisation is trending higher which is a positive for both future investment and employment”
                        • “We expect by late 2018 the RBA will feel relaxed enough about the domestic fundamentals to cautiously start withdrawing the stimulatory policy stance it is currently running. However, it will depend heavily on the data flow and the risk is that the RBA will delay rate rises until early 2019”

                        ECB lowered 2019 growth and inflation forecast, continuing confidence with increasing caution

                          In the post meeting press conference, ECB President Mario Draghi said the assessment of risks was a focal point in the discussion during the meeting. And he’d summarize the discussions with “continuing confidence with increasing caution”.

                          ECB lowered both 2018 and 2019 growth forecast. Growth is now projected to be at 1.9% in 2018 (prior 2.0%), 1.7% in 2019 (1.8% prior), 1.7% in 2020 (unchanged) and 1.5% in 2021 (new). Draghi said that risks are “broadly balanced” but balance of risks is “moving to the downside”. He noted “persistence uncertainties” related to geopolitical factors, the threat of protectionism, vulnerabilities in emerging markets and financial market volatility”, as reasons.

                          On HICP inflation, it’s now projected to be at 1.8% in 2018 (1.7% prior), 1.6% in 2019 (1.7% prior), 1.7% in 2020 (unchanged), 1.8% in 2021 (new). ECB noted that headline inflation is likely to fall over the coming months “On the basis of current futures prices for oil”. Underlying inflation remains “generally muted”. Though, “domestic cost pressures are continuing to strengthen and broaden”.

                          Full introductory statement and press conference live stream here.

                          Fed’s Goolsbee cautions on long-term yield impact

                            In an interview with The Wall Street Journal, Chicago Fed President Austan Goolsbee emphasized the necessity for Fed to closely monitor long-term bond yields.

                            “A sustained rise in long-term rates can have a very substantial effect on real economic performance,” he warned.

                            In the ongoing debate on the future of interest rates, Goolsbee stated, “It’s too soon to say whether or when the central bank would turn its focus to lowering rates.”

                            Despite the challenging economic environment, Goolsbee projected an optimistic scenario: “The US economy can stay on the golden path in which inflation declines closer to the Fed’s 2% target without a significant rise in unemployment.”

                            Oil price jumps as Trump said Saudi and Russia will cut production, pressing key resistance

                              Both oil price and stocks rebound strongly after US President Donald Trump said Saudi Arabia and Russia will be “cutting back approimately 10 Million Barrels” of oil production to ease pressure on price.

                              Twitter

                              By loading the tweet, you agree to Twitter’s privacy policy.
                              Learn more

                              Load tweet

                              WTI crude oil hit as high as 28.66 but retreated back quickly, gyrating around 26 handle. Technically, we’d maintain that firm breka of 28.39 resistance is needed to confirm short term bottoming at 20.40. in that case, stronger rebound would be seen back to 55 day EMA (now at 39.26) which is inside prior gap. Failing to sustain above 28.39 will bring down trend resumption through 20.40 sooner rather than later.

                              US initial claims dropped to 211k, below expectation of 215k

                                US initial jobless claims dropped -8k to 211k in the week ending November 2, below expectation of 215k. Four-week moving average of initial claims rose 0.25k to 215.25k.

                                Continuing claims dropped -3k in the week ending October 26 to 1.689m. Four-week moving average of continuing claims was unchanged at 1.687m.

                                Full release here.

                                Eurozone PMI composite fell to 33-mth low, services downturn mirroring manufacturing

                                  Eurozone PMI Manufacturing rose from 42.7 to 43.7 in August, above expectation of 42.8. However, the services sector took a hit, with its PMI descending to a 30-month low of 48.3 – the first contraction witnessed since December. Consequently, the Composite PMI declined to 47.0, its lowest in 33 months, and, excluding pandemic months, since April 2013.

                                  Cyrus de la Rubia, Chief Economist at Hamburg Commercial Bank, weighed in that services downturn is now mirroring the lackluster performance of manufacturing. He anticipates a -0.2% contraction in the Eurozone’s Q3 based on current indicators.

                                  August’s data echoes ECB President Christine Lagarde’s warning about rising wages and declining productivity potentially boosting inflation. “as a result, the ECB may be more reluctant to pause the hiking cycle in September,” de la Rubia commented.

                                  Despite the broader decline, there’s a semblance of hope for manufacturing. The sector’s PMI showed minor improvement, hinting at a potential gradual recovery by early next year.

                                  A notable contributor to the downturn was Germany’s swift service sector contraction which fuels the discussion of “Germany being the sick man of Europe.”

                                  Full Eurozone PMI release here.

                                  UK Hunt: Attorney general is the key to get Brexit deal through parliament

                                    UK Foreign Minister Jeremy Hunt said the attorney general holds the key on getting the Brexit deal through the parliament.

                                    He said that “We can get this deal through parliament, if we can have a deal where the attorney general can change his advice to parliament. That is going to be key to unlocking it”.

                                    And, “with vision and statesmanship on both sides, this can be done and I am hopeful it will be.”

                                    Australia Westpac consumer sentiment falls to 82.4, prolonged pessimism

                                      Australia Westpac Consumer Sentiment Index marked a decrease of -2.4% mom to 82.4 in April. This downturn extends the index’s streak below the neutral threshold of 100 to nearly two years, underscoring a prolonged period of consumer pessimism.

                                      Westpac’s analysis attributes the lack of recovery in consumer sentiment primarily to the ongoing inflationary pressures that have gripped Australia. Over the past three years, consumer prices have risen significantly, outpacing wage growth by six percentage points. This inflationary trend, coupled with the notable rise in interest rates and increased tax burdens, has significantly strained household incomes, subjecting them to prolonged financial duress.

                                      As attention turns to RBA’s next meeting in May, Westpac anticipates no change to the official cash rate. This forecast hinges significantly on the upcoming March quarter CPI update, due on April 24, which is expected to play a crucial role in shaping the RBA’s stance.

                                      Full Australia Westpac consumer sentiment release here.

                                      RBA Lowe: Evenly balanced chance of hike or cut in next move

                                        Australian Dollar drops sharply after RBA Governor Philip Lowe dropped the rhetoric that the next move in interest rate is more likely a hike than a cut. Instead, he said the probabilities of hike and cut are now more “evenly balanced”.

                                        Lowe delivered a speech “The Year Ahead” to the National Press Club of Australia today. Lowe maintained the view that ” tighter labour market and reduced spare capacity will see underlying inflation rise further towards the midpoint of the target range.” And given that, RBA “maintained a steady setting of monetary policy” yesterday.

                                        However, he also noted given the uncertainties ” it is possible that the economy is softer than we expect, and that income and consumption growth disappoint.” In particular,  “in the event of a sustained increased in the unemployment rate and a lack of further progress towards the inflation objective, lower interest rates might be appropriate at some point.

                                        Thus, on the scenarios of next-move-is-up and next-move-is-down, “the probabilities appear to be more evenly balanced.” Though Lowe also maintained that RBA “does not see a strong case for a near-term change in the cash rate”.

                                        Lowe’s full speech here.

                                        Stocks jump on US-China trade talks, USD/CHF & USD/JPY rebounds not strong enough yet

                                          Market sentiments are given a solid lift in Asia, after the Trump-Xi meeting in Japan ended up with agreement on no further escalations in tariffs for the time being. Trump agreed to loosen up the ban on Chinese tech giant Huawei while China agreed to buy large amount of American farm products. Additionally, Trump surprised the world by being the first sitting US president to visit the Demilitarized Zone between the two Koreas and met North Korean leader Kim Jong-un, for restarting nuclear talks.

                                          At the time of writing, Nikkei is up 1.95%, China Shanghai SSE is up 1.88%. Singapore Strait Times is up 1.26%. Hong Kong is on holiday. In the currency markets, Swiss Franc and Yen are overwhelmingly the weakest ones on return of risk appetite. But commodity currencies are not gaining much for now. Instead, Sterling and Dollar are the strongest ones.

                                          Suggested readings:

                                          While but USD/CHF and USD/JPY rebound notably today, they’re both limited below key near term resistance levels. Thus, such rebounds are still viewed as corrective for now and outlook in both pair stays bearish. USD/CHF will have to take out 0.9854 resistance decisively to confirm short term bottoming.

                                          USDJPY’s development is a bit more bullish with trend line broken. Also bullish convergence condition is seen in 4 hour MACD. But still, sustained break of 108.80 resistance is needed to confirm short term reversal.