Eurozone CPI finalized at 1.2%, core CPI at 0.8% in May

    Eurozone CPI was finalized at 1.2% yoy in May, down from April’s 1.7% yoy. CPI core was finalized at 0.8% yoy, unchanged from April’s figure. EU28 CPI was finalized at 1.6% yoy in May, down from April’s 1.9% yoy.

    The lowest annual rates were registered in Cyprus (0.2%), Portugal (0.3%) and Greece (0.6%). The highest annual rates were recorded in Romania (4.4%), Hungary (4.0%) and Latvia (3.5%). Compared with April 2019, annual inflation fell in sixteen Member States, remained stable in five and rose in six.

    In May 2019, the highest contribution to the annual euro area inflation rate came from services (0.47%), followed by energy (0.38%), food, alcohol & tobacco (0.29%) and non-energy industrial goods (0.08%).

    Full release here.

    German Ifo collapsed to 86.1, steepest decline since reunification

      Germany Ifo Business Climate collapsed from 96.0 to 86.1 in March. That’s the steepest decline ever recorded since German reunification. It’s also the lowest value since July 2009. Current Situation index dropped from 99.0 to 93.0. Expectations Index dropped from 93.1 to 79.7.

      By sector, manufacturing index dropped from -1.6 to -18.2. It’s the lowest since August 2009. Service index dropped from 17.4 to -7.6, biggest decline on record since 2005. Trade index dropped form 1.0 to -21.4. Construction index dropped from 12.9 to 5.0.

      Ifo economist Klaus Wohlrabe said the economy could contract by between -5% and -20% this year depending on the length of the shutdown caused by the pandemic. He expected there to be a severe recession that would last for at least two quarters.

      Full release here.

      Gold falls below 2000 as expectations of anther Fed hike firm up

        Gold dipped below 2000 as near-term pullback extended into Asian session, with many markets still on holiday. Shift appears to be driven by growing market conviction that Fed will implement another 25bps hike in May, as fed fund futures now indicate a 66% probability. This sentiment follows last week’s robust US non-farm payroll report. However, expectations could still change after release of March CPI data and FOMC minutes on Wednesday.

        Technically, a short-term top for Gold may have formed at 2032.05, evidenced by a bearish divergence in 4-hour MACD. Rally from 1084.48 might have completed a five-wave sequence and stalled just ahead of key resistance zone between 2070.06 and 2074.84 record high.

        Considering this, a deeper pullback is now anticipated. Crucial near-term support level can be found at 38.2% retracement of 1804.48 to 2032.05 at 1945.11 which is in proximity to 1949.55 support level. As long as this support zone holds, current price action from 2032.05 should be regarded as a brief corrective phase, and a rally to new record highs is expected sooner rather than later.

        However, sustained break of 1945.11/1949.55 support zone could signal a deeper fall in underway, possibly extending the long-term consolidation pattern from 2074.84 with another downward leg. In this scenario, gold prices could decline to 61.8% retracement of 1804.48 to 2032.05 at 1894.41 or even further towards 1084.48.

        US initial jobless claims rose 21k to 231k

          US initial jobless claims rose 21k to 231k in the weekended Mar 3. Prior week’s 210k was the lowest since 1969. Four week moving average rose 2k to 222.5k. Continuing claims dropped 65k to 1.87m in the week ended February 24.

          From Canada, housing starts rose to 229.7k in February, above expectation of 220k. New Housing price index rose 0.0% mom in January versus expectation of 0.1% mom. Building permits rose 5.6% mom in January versus expectation of 1.3% mom.

          Markets are now listening to ECB Draghi’s press conference, and await Trump’s order of steel and aluminum tariffs

          Canada retail sales down -2.5% mom in Jul

            Canada retail sales dropped -2.5% mom to CAD 61.3B in July, worse than expectation of -2.0% mom. That’s also the first decline in seven months. Sales were down in 9 of 11 subsectors, representing 94.5% of retail trade. The contraction was driven by lower sales at gasoline stations and clothing and clothing accessories stores. Excluding gasoline, and motor vehicle and parts, sales dropped -0.9%.

            Based on advance estimate, sales recovered by rising 0.4% mom in August.

            Full release here.

            In to US session: A look at AUDUSD and EURCHF

              Heading into US session, CHF and JPY are notably higher against others. Commodity currencies are the weakest, together with EUR.

              The surge in USD/CAD earlier in European session first caught out attention. As mentioned earlier, it’s on course for 1.3124 resistance.

              Selling of AUD and EUR came in later. AUD/USD traders should have finally made up them mind to push the pair through 0.7500 key support level. Such development should confirm medium term reversal in the pair and should pave the way to 0.7328 support next.

              Also, the steep fall in EUR/CHF suggests that it’s finally being rejected by 1.2 key handle. Break of 1.1888 support will confirm near term reversal. And deeper pull back should be seen to 38.2% retracement of 1.1445 to 1.2004 at 1.1790 next.

               

              Mexico to hit back US on agricultural and steel products

                Mexican Economy Ministry said there are wide-range “equivalent” measures to counter the US steel tariffs. It’s reported that Mexico will target agricultural products that could hit Trump’s base states. And the measures will be in place until the US stops its tariffs.

                It said in a statement that “Mexico profoundly regrets and condemns the decision by the United States to impose these tariffs on imports of steel and aluminum from Mexico.”

                “Mexico reiterates its openness to constructive dialogue with the United States, its support for the international commerce system and its rejection of unilateral protectionist measures.”

                The Ministry also said Mexico buys more steel and aluminum from the US than it sells. And it’s the top buying of US aluminum and second buyer of US steel.

                ECB keeps main refinancing rate at 0.00%, maintains forward guidance

                  ECB keeps main refinancing rate unchanged at 0.00% as widely expected. Marginal lending facility rate and deposit rate are held at 0.25% and -0.50% respectively too.

                  Forward guidance is maintained that “The Governing Council expects the key ECB interest rates to remain at their present or lower levels until it has seen the inflation outlook robustly converge to a level sufficiently close to, but below, 2% within its projection horizon, and such convergence has been consistently reflected in underlying inflation dynamics.”

                  An update on AUD/USD strategy, short entered

                    Here’s an update on AUD/USD short strategy last updated here. We’ve sold AUD/USD at 0.7100 as it recovered to 0.7130.

                    Overall outlook is unchanged that decline from 0.7314 is seen as part of the down trend from 0.8135. Such decline is expected to extend to retest 0.6826 key support (2016 low). It’s early to tell, but there is prospect of resuming long term down trend through this 0.6826.

                    We’ll hold short in the pair first. Stop is place at 0.7185, slightly above 50% retracement of 0.7314 to 0.7040 at 0.7178. At this point, we have not decided whether to get out around 0.6826 low yet. We’ll monitor downside momentum in both 4H and daily chart to decide at a later stage.

                    Australia NAB business confidence dropped to -15 in Q2, forward looking conditions deteriorated

                      Australia NAB Quarterly Business Confidence dropped to -15 in Q2, down from Q1’s -12. Current Business Conditions dropped to -26, down from -3. That’s also the lowest reading since early 1990s. Conditions for next three months dropped to -22, down from -4. Conditions for the next 12 months dropped to -18, down form 7. Next 12 months capex plan also dropped to -8, down from 17.

                      Full release here.

                      France GDP stagnated in Q1 with sharp decline in household consumption

                        France GDP stagnated with 0.0% qoq growth in Q1, below expectation of 0.3% qoq. Households’ consumption expenditure sharply decreased (-1.3% after +0.6%) while gross fixed capital formation (GFCF) slightly decelerated (+0.2% after +0.3%). Finally, internal demand excluding inventory changes contributed to -0.6 points to GDP growth, after +0.5 points in the previous quarter.

                        Full GDP release here.

                        Also from France, consumer spending dropped -1.3% mom in March, worse than expectation of -0.1% mom. CPI accelerated from 5.1% yoy to 5.4% yoy in April, above expectation of 5.1% yoy.

                        May could force a second vote with EU concessions, if the Brexit deal is defeated today

                          The highly anticipated meaningful Brexit vote in the UK Commons will take place today. There is no exact time set, but it’s believed to be somewhere between 1900-2100 GMT.

                          Facing a lot of criticisms, Prime Minister Theresa May urged “all sides” to give her Brexit deal a “second look” in the Commons yesterday. She added that “No it is not perfect. And yes it is a compromise.” But “I say we should deliver for the British people and get on with building a brighter future for our country by backing this deal tomorrow.”

                          Separately, it’s reported that May told Tories in a private meeting to focus on two things, “we have to deliver Brexit … and two that we’ve got to keep Jeremy Corbyn as far away from Number 10 as possible.”

                          While the deal is widely expected to be voted down, May could force a second vote after the defeat. It’s reported that German Chancellor Angela Merkel is offering last-minute help to push for more EU concessions if the current deal is rejected. The concessions could include convincing Irish Prime Minister Leo Varadkar to agree to an end date to the so-called Irish backstop.

                          US PPI down -0.5% mom in Jul, slowed to 9.8% yoy

                            US PPI for final demand dropped -0.5% mom in July, versus expectation of 0.2% mom rise. The decrease is attributable to -1.8% mom decline in goods while services rose 0.1% mom. For the 12-months, PPI rose 9.8% yoy, slowed from June’s 11.3% yoy.

                            Prices for final demand less foods, energy and trade services rose 0.2% mom. For the 12 months, PPI less foods, energy and trade services rose 5.8% yoy.

                            Full release here.

                            Eurozone economic sentiment rose to 91.1, improvements in all large economies

                              Eurozone Economic Sentiment Indicator rose to 91.1 in September, up from 87.5, beat expectation of 89.4. EU ESI rose 3.4 pts to 90.2. The reading in both regions has so far recovered nearly 70% of the combined losses of March and April already. Employment Expectations Indicator also improved, up 2.3% to 91.8 in Eurozone, and up 2.4% to 91.8 in EU.

                              Looking at some details for the Eurozone, industrial confidence rose from -12.8 to -11.1. Services confidence rose form -17.2 to -11.1 Consumer confidence rose from -14.7 to -13.9. Retail trade confidence rose from -10.5 to -8.7. Construction confidence rose from -11.8 to -9.6.

                              From a country perspective, the ESI continued to recover in all the largest euro-area economies, namely in Italy (+8.4), France (+5.8), the Netherlands (+2.1), Spain (+1.6) and Germany (+1.2). All in all, in these countries, between 55 (Spain) and 80% (Germany) of confidence losses suffered during the lockdown were recovered.

                              Full release here.

                              Japan GDP grew 0.2% in Q4 only, missed expectations

                                Japan GDP grew 0.2% qoq in Q4, below expectation of 0.5% qoq. In annualized term, GDP rose 0.6%, below expectation of 2.0%. GDP deflator rose 1.1% yoy, matched expectations. For the full year of 2022, GDP expanded 1.1%, slowed from 2021’s 2.1%.

                                Economy Minister Shigeyuki Goto said after the release, “Rising inflation and the global slowdown are risks… But corporate spending appetite hasn’t cooled … we’re not too pessimistic about the outlook.”

                                Finance Minister Shunichi Suzuki said, “With global monetary tightening continuing, the slowdown in overseas economies could still drag on Japan’s economy as well. We also need to pay attention to the impact from inflation, supply constraints, volatility in financial markets and the spread of Covid cases in China.”

                                Separately, it’s confirmed that the government nominated Kazuo Ueda as the next BoJ Governor, when Haruhiko Kuroda’s term ends on April 8. Ueda is a 71-year-old former BoJ board member and an academic at Kyoritsu Women’s University.

                                German trade surplus widened to EUR 20.6B, industrial production rose 0.3%

                                  German foreign trade surplus widened to EUR 20.6B in May. On calendar and seasonally adjusted terms, trade surplus widened to EUR 18.7B. Exports rose 1.1% mom, 4.5% yoy to EUR 113.9B. Imports dropped -0.5% mom, 4.9% yoy to EUR 93.4B.

                                  Industrial production rose 0.3% mom in May, matched expectations. Production in industry excluding energy and construction was up by 0.9%. Outside industry, energy production was down by -.2% in May 2019 and the production in construction decreased by -2.4%.

                                  UK retail sales rose 1.4% mom in Apr, ex-fuel sales up 1.4% mom

                                    UK retail sales rose 1.4% mom in April, well above expectation of -0.2% mom decline. That’s also more than enough to recover the -1.2% mom decline in March. Ex-fuel sales also rose 1.4% mom, versus expectation of -0.2% mom, reversing the -0.9% mom decline in March.

                                    However, for the most recent 3 months on previous 3 months, headline sales dropped -0.3% while ex-fuel sales dropped -0.5%.

                                    Full release here.

                                    Gemeinschaftsdiagnose slashes 2019 Germany growth forecasts to 0.8%, long-term upswing has come to an end

                                      Germany’s leading economic institutes lowered economic growth forecasts for the country in 2019 sharply. GDP is projected to rise just 0.8%, down from Autumn 2018 forecasts of 1.9%. Nevertheless, for 2020, GDP is projected to grow 1.8%, unrevised.

                                      In the press release, Oliver Holtemöller, head of the Department of Macroeconomics and Vice President of the Halle Institute for Economic Research (IWH) said that “the long-term upswing of the German economy has come to an end.” Though, he noted that “we still consider the chance of a pronounced recession to be slight.”

                                      The statement also noted that “political risks have further clouded the global economic environment.” Also, “if a no-deal Brexit occurs, economic growth this year and the next is likely to be significantly lower than indicated in this forecast.”

                                      The state was released by joint project group “Gemeinschaftsdiagnose”: German Institute for Economic Research (DIW Berlin), Halle Institute for Economic Research (IWH) – Member of the Leibniz Association, ifo Institute – Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich in cooperation with the KOF Swiss Economic Institute at ETH Zurich, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW), RWI – Leibniz Institute for Economic Research in cooperation with the Institute for Advanced Studies Vienna.

                                      Full release here.

                                      Canada GDP grew 0.2% in June, 0.9% in Q2

                                        Canada GDP grew 0.2% mom in June, above expectation of 0.1% mom. That’s also the fourth consecutive month of expansion. Growth in 17 of 20 industrial sectors more than compensated for a decline in manufacturing. Goods-producing industries declined 0.2% as a result of lower manufacturing, largely offsetting the growth in May. Services-producing industries were up 0.3%.

                                        For Q2, GDP grew 0.9% qoq, after just 0.1% growth in each of the previous two quarters. This growth was led by a 3.2% rise in export volumes, while final domestic demand edged down (-0.2%). Expressed at an annualized rate, real GDP advanced 3.7% in Q2.

                                        US consumer confidence fell to 101.3, consumer inflation expectations essentially unchanged

                                          US Conference Board Consumer Confidence fell from 104.0 to 101.3 in April, below expectation of 104.1. Present Situation Index rose from1 48.9 to 151.1. Expectations Index dropped from 74.0 to 68.1. The Expectations Index has now remained below 80—the level associated with a recession within the next year—every month since February 2022, with the exception of a brief uptick in December 2022.

                                          “While consumers’ relatively favorable assessment of the current business environment improved somewhat in April, their expectations fell and remain below the level which often signals a recession looming in the short-term,” said Ataman Ozyildirim, Senior Director, Economics at The Conference Board.

                                          “Consumers became more pessimistic about the outlook for both business conditions and labor markets. Compared to last month, fewer households expect business conditions to improve and more expect worsening of conditions in the next six months. They also expect fewer jobs to be available over the short term. April’s decline in consumer confidence reflects particular deterioration in expectations for consumers under 55 years of age and for households earning $50,000 and over.”

                                          “Meanwhile, April’s results show consumer inflation expectations over the next 12 months remain essentially unchanged from March at 6.2 percent—although that level is down substantially from the peak of 7.9 percent reached last year, it is still elevated. Overall purchasing plans for homes, autos, appliances, and vacations all pulled back in April, a signal that consumers may be economizing amid growing pessimism.”

                                          Full US consumer confidence release here.