China’s highly anticipated white paper on trade relationship with US was quite anti-climatic. In short, China blamed the US for starting trade conflicts. And, it criticized the US for going back on what’s agreed three times. And it hold US totally responsible for the collapse of trade negotiation.
China also reiterated pre-conditions on resuming trade negotiations. First, both sides have to respect “each other’s social system, economic system, development path and rights”. Secondly the negotiations has to be based on integrity. Thirdly, China will not step back on its principles, including sovereignty.
The implications are quite clear that China will not do anything to change its own development path along socialist market economy (or some would call that state capitalism). That is, China will not retreat from subsidizing State-Owned Enterprises. Secondly, the implementation of the agreement should be under full control of the sovereign entity. That is, for example, China will decide what new laws to pass to curb IP theft, or it will fulfil the commitment with administrative measures. China will object to US instructions on what are to be done exactly.
The overall paper, and the press conference are basically old wine in old bottles.
