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Eurozone PPI Hits 11.1% as Energy Drives Inflation, While Non-Energy Prices Barely Rise

Eurozone industrial producer price inflation accelerated sharply in September, with PPI rising from an upwardly revised 8.3% to 11.1% yoy, exceeding market expectations of 10.9%. On a monthly basis, producer prices increased from an upwardly revised 2.0% to 2.5%, matching consensus. The acceleration extended the recent increase in producer-level inflation, with the annual rate having risen from 5.8% in July. However, the latest surge was overwhelmingly concentrated in energy, while monthly price increases across the rest of the industrial sector remained subdued.

Energy producer prices jumped from 5.6% to 7.8% mom, while annual energy inflation accelerated from 21.0% to 30.8%. By contrast, producer prices excluding energy rose just 0.1% mom, slowing from 0.3% in August. Intermediate goods inflation eased from 0.5% to 0.2% mom, capital goods from 0.2% to 0.1%, and durable consumer goods from 0.4% to 0.3%. Non-durable consumer goods prices increased slightly faster, from 0.1% to 0.2%. In annual terms, non-energy PPI edged up from 3.4% to 3.5%, while intermediate goods inflation increased from 6.9% to 7.1%. The figures therefore indicate substantial energy-related cost pressures but limited fresh acceleration across other industrial price categories.

Producer-price increases also varied across major eurozone economies. Italy’s annual PPI accelerated from 13.5% to 17.4%, while Spain’s rose from 13.2% to 18.3%. Germany recorded an increase from 4.6% to 6.7%, and France from 4.9% to 6.8%. The broad rise in national headline rates highlights the scale of producer-level inflation pressures, although Eurostat’s release does not establish the precise energy contribution within each economy. Overall, September’s figures reinforce concerns about elevated industrial input costs, but the slowdown in monthly non-energy PPI suggests that the latest headline acceleration has not been matched by a comparable broadening of price pressures across industrial goods. Higher energy costs could eventually feed through to other producer and consumer prices, but the extent and timing of that pass-through remain uncertain.

Data Summary

Eurozone Industrial PPI — September 2026

Indicator August September
PPI m/m +2.0% +2.5%
PPI y/y +8.3% +11.1%
PPI excluding energy m/m +0.3% +0.1%
PPI excluding energy y/y +3.4% +3.5%

September PPI matched the monthly consensus of +2.5% and exceeded the annual forecast of +10.9%. August’s monthly and annual readings were revised upward from +1.9% and +8.2%, respectively.

PPI Components — Monthly Changes

Component Aug Sep
Energy +5.6% +7.8%
Intermediate goods +0.5% +0.2%
Capital goods +0.2% +0.1%
Durable consumer goods +0.4% +0.3%
Non-durable consumer goods +0.1% +0.2%

PPI Components — Annual Changes

Component Aug Sep
Energy +21.0% +30.8%
Intermediate goods +6.9% +7.1%
Capital goods +2.6% +2.7%
Durable consumer goods +3.4% +3.4%
Non-durable consumer goods -0.7% -0.6%

Major Eurozone Economies — PPI y/y

Economy Aug Sep
Germany +4.6% +6.7%
France +4.9% +6.8%
Italy +13.5% +17.4%
Spain +13.2% +18.3%
Netherlands +7.3% +8.9%
Ireland +17.1% +19.9%

Key Takeaways

  • Producer inflation accelerated into double digits: Eurozone PPI rose from an upwardly revised 8.3% to 11.1% yoy in September, exceeding the 10.9% consensus. Monthly inflation increased from 2.0% to 2.5%, matching expectations.
  • Energy dominated the headline acceleration: Energy producer prices surged from 5.6% to 7.8% mom, while annual energy inflation jumped from 21.0% to 30.8%. The energy component accounted for the overwhelming concentration of the latest price pressures.
  • Monthly non-energy price growth slowed: Producer prices excluding energy increased just 0.1% mom, down from 0.3% in August. This contrasted sharply with the acceleration in headline PPI.
  • Most non-energy categories showed limited monthly momentum: Intermediate goods, capital goods and durable consumer goods recorded slower monthly price increases. Non-durable consumer goods inflation edged slightly higher.
  • Annual non-energy inflation remained positive: PPI excluding energy rose from 3.4% to 3.5% yoy, while intermediate goods inflation increased from 6.9% to 7.1%. This indicates continuing producer-level cost pressure beyond energy, despite subdued monthly changes.
  • Italy and Spain recorded particularly strong increases: Annual producer inflation accelerated from 13.5% to 17.4% in Italy and from 13.2% to 18.3% in Spain. Germany and France also registered higher annual rates.
  • Broader price pass-through remains uncertain: Elevated energy producer prices could eventually affect other industrial goods and consumer prices. However, September’s limited non-energy monthly increases do not establish a comparable broad-based acceleration.
  • The inflation shock remains predominantly energy-driven: The sharp rise in headline PPI contrasts with relatively stable annual non-energy inflation and slowing monthly price growth across most other industrial categories.

Full Eurozone PPI release here.

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