Germany PMI services finalized at 49.9 in Apr, recovery stopped in its tracks

    Germany PMI Services was finalized at  49.9 in April 49.9 in April, down from March’s 51.5, back below the 50 no-change threshold. PMI Composite stayed strong at 55.8, despite retreating from March’s 37-month high of 57.3.

    Phil Smith, Economics Associate Director at IHS Markit said: “The tightening of COVID-19 lockdown measures in April stopped the service sector’s recovery in its tracks… The continued strong performance seen in manufacturing is spilling over to services, notably supporting a rise in activity for transport & storage businesses…. April’s survey highlighted a continued rise in cost pressures across the service sector, albeit at nothing like the same rate as seen in manufacturing.”

    Full release here.

    France PMI services finalized at 50.3 in Apr, first expansion in eight months

      France PMI Services was finalized at 50.3 in April, up from march’s 48.2. That’s the first expansion reading in eight months. PMI Composite was finalized at 51.6, up from 50.0 in March, first expansion for eight months too.

      Eliot Kerr, Economist at IHS Markit said: “The key takeaway from the latest release of PMI data is that following a prolonged period of downturn, underlying demand conditions are now beginning to recover as vaccine roll-outs give firms the confidence to look beyond the crisis. That demand has translated into new business and increased activity levels across the service sector as a whole.”

      Full release here.

      Australia AiG construction dropped -2.7, still continued to power ahead

        Australia AiG Performance of Construction Index dropped -2.7 pts to 59.1 in April, but stayed in expansion. Also, all four components of activity expanded strongly, with the activity index reaching a record high of 62.8. Employment dropped -3.9 to 59.2. New orders dropped -7.7 to 57.0. Supplier deliveries dropped -6.1 to 56.0.

        Ai Group Head of Policy, Peter Burn, said: “Australia’s construction sector continued to power ahead in April led by house building and engineering construction.”

        Full release here.

        New Zealand employment grew 0.6% in Q1, unemployment rate dropped to 4.7%

          New Zealand employment grew 0.6% in Q1, above expectation of 0.3% qoq. Unemployment rate dropped to 4.7%, down from 4.9%, better than expectation of 4.9%. Labor force participation rate rose 0.1% to 70.4%. Labor cost index rose 0.4% qoq, above expectation of 0.3% qoq.

          “There have been some gains in labour market outcomes, especially for women, over the past two quarters. However, annual changes indicate the labour market still hasn’t returned to pre-COVID-19 levels for men or women,” work, wealth, and wellbeing statistics senior manager Sean Broughton said.

          Full release here.

          NASDAQ tumbled on Yellen’s rate remarks

            US closed mixed overnight, but notable decline was seen in NASDAQ. The selloff came after Treasury Secretary, former Fed chair, Janet Yellen said that “it may be that interest rates will have to rise somewhat to make sure that our economy doesn’t overheat, even though the additional spending is relatively small relative to the size of the economy”.

            Nevertheless, later in the day, she clarified that she was neither predicting nor recommending a rate hike. “If anybody appreciates the independence of the Fed, I think that person is me,” she said. “I don’t think there’s going to be an inflationary problem. But if there is the Fed will be counted on to address them.”

            NASDAQ’s strong break of 13698.66 support should confirm rejection by 14175.11. The index should now be in the third leg of the consolidation pattern from 14175.11. Deeper fall is likely back towards 12397.05 support for the near term. Still, there is no risk to the medium term up trend yet, as long as 12397.05 holds.

            Fed Kaplan: Make sense to at least start discussing adjusting asset purchases

              Dallas Fed President Robert Kaplan “a lot has changed since December” in the US, with strong fiscal stimulus, fast vaccinations and eased restrictions. Hence, “it will make sense to at least start discussing how we would go about adjusting these purchases and start having those discussions sooner rather than later.”

              On the other hand, San Francisco Fed President Mary Daly said the right time to start tapering is “when we are much closer to achieving our dual mandate goals than we are now… We have an optimistic outlook, a long way to go, and we are not out of the woods yet… we have only had a couple of months of really good data.”

              Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari said Fed should “not cut off the recovery prematurely.” “Today, roughly eight million Americans are out of work who were working before the pandemic. I assume that those folks want to work again,” he said. “How long is it going to take to bring all of those folks back into the labor market and really achieve full employment? We’ll see. It may take a few years.”

              US trade deficit widened to USD 74.4B in March

                US exports in goods and services rose 6.6% mom to USD 200B in March. Imports rose 6.3% mom to USD 274.5B. Trade deficit widened to USD 74.4B, slightly above expectation of USD 73.4B.

                Trade deficit with China increased USD 6.7B to USD 36.9B. Exports increased USD 0.9B to USD 11.3B and imports increased USD 7.6B to USD 48.2B.

                Trade deficit with the European Union decreased USD 2.1B to USD 16.9 B in March. Exports decreased USD 0.5B to USD 20.1B and imports decreased USD 2.6B to USD 37.0B.

                Full release here.

                 

                NZD/USD and NZD/JPY pressing near term support with deep retreat

                  New Zealand Dollar weakens notably today, in particular against Dollar and Yen. NZD/USD was apparently rejected by 0.7268 resistance, after failing to sustain above it. Focus is now back o 0.7120 minor support. Break there will suggest that recovery from 0.6942 has completed at 0.7285. The corrective pattern from 0.7463 would have started the third leg back to 0.6942 support and below. Though, strong rebound from current level will retain near term bullishness. Break of 0.7285 will bring retest of 0.7463 high.

                  NZD/JPY was also rejected by 79.19 resistance an retreated notably. Focus is back on 77.94 support. Break there should indicate that consolidation pattern from 79.19 has started another falling leg. Deeper fall would then be seen back to 76.64 support and below. Though, rebound from current level will keep favor on the side of upside breakout. Break of 79.19 will resume larger uptrend.

                  UK PMI manufacturing finalized at 60.9, marked growth spurt beset by supply chain issues

                    UK PMI Manufacturing was finalized t 60.9 in April, up from 58.9. That’s also the highest reading since July 1994’s record high at 61.0. Markit said production and new order growth strengthened. Output prices rose at record pace.

                    Rob Dobson, Director at IHS Markit, said: “Further loosening of COVID-19 restrictions at home and abroad led to another marked growth spurt at UK factories. The headline PMI rose to a near 27-year high, as output and new orders expanded at increased rates. The outlook for the sector is also increasingly positive, with two-thirds of manufacturers expecting output to be higher in one year’s time. Export growth remains relatively subdued, however, as small manufacturers struggle to export.

                    “The sector also remains beset by supply-chain issues and rising inflationary pressures. Disruption following Brexit and COVID-19, especially at ports, caused a further near-record lengthening of supplier delivery times. The resulting input shortages kept producer price inflation among the highest over the past four years. Manufacturers have generally passed on these costs to customers, as highlighted by a survey-record rise in selling prices, but it is hoped that this inflationary backdrop will subside once supply and demand come back into line as covid-related logistic delays ease.”

                    Full release here.

                    Swiss SECO consumer climate rose to -7.1, back at pre-crisis level

                      Swiss SECO consumer climate rose to -7.1 in Q2, up from -14.2. The reading was approximately back at pre-pandemic level, and closing in on its long-term average at -5. Looking at some details, expected economic development rose form -17.7 to 3.4, turned positive. Expected financial situation edged up from -7.2 to -6.4.

                      SECO said: “Sentiment amongst Swiss households is improving. The results of the April survey show that expectations regarding general economic development in particular are becoming more positive. The likelihood of households making major purchases has also risen.”

                      RBA stands pat, upgrades GDP forecasts further

                        RBA maintained monetary policy settings as widely expected. Cash rate and 3-year yield target are held at 0.10%. Parameters of the Term Funding Facility and bond purchases are held unchanged too. It also maintained that the condition for raising the cash rate is unlikely to be reached until 2024 at the earliest.

                        At its “July meeting”, RBA will consider whether to retail April 2024 bond as the 3-year yield target, or shift to next maturity, “at its July meeting”. But the board is “not considering a change to the target of 10 basis points”. At the meeting, RBA will also consider future bond purchases after current program completes in September.

                        Central scenario for GDP growth was “revised up further”. RBA now sees 4.75% GDP growth over 2021, 3.50% over 2022. Unemployment rate is projected to decline to around 5% at the end of this year and further to 4.5% at the end of 2022.

                        But CPI data “confirmed that inflation pressures remain subdued” in most parts of the economy. Underlying inflation is expected to be 1.5% in 2021 and 2% in mid-2023, even though CPI inflation might rise temporarily to above 3% in June quarter.

                        Full statement here.

                        Fed Williams: Don’t overreact to volatility in prices

                          New York Fed President John Williams said in a a speech that as the economy further reopens, “I expect inflation to run somewhat above our 2 percent longer-run goal for the remainder of this year.” But he emphasized “not to overreact to this volatility in prices resulting from the unique circumstances of the pandemic”, but focus on the “underlying trends”.

                          “My expectation is that once the price reversals and short-run imbalances from the economy reopening have played out, inflation will come back down to about 2 percent next year,” he added.

                          Williams also said the economy is now “positioned to grow quickly”. “I expect that the rate of economic growth this year will be the fastest that we’ve experienced since the early 1980s. And that’s not only a forecast—we are already seeing signs of this pivot to strong growth in the economic statistics,” he added.

                          Full speech here.

                          Fed Barkin: We will see price pressure this year

                            Richmond Fed President Thomas Barkin told CNBC yesterday, “we will see price pressure this year”, with a “very strong demand situation” and “constraints in supply”. “When those things happen, you’re definitely going to see price pressure,” he added.

                            “Inflation is a recurring phenomenon. Prices go up this year, prices go up next year,” he said. “I think it’s fair to argue the question of whether the combination of supply chain constraints and stimulus-driven price increases actually revert next year.”

                            Fed Powell: Economy outlook has clearly brightened

                              Fed Chair Jerome Powell said in a speech, while the US economy is “not out of the woods yet”, “real progress” was being made and economic outlook has “clearly brightened”. The economy is “reopening, bringing stronger economic activity and job creation.”.

                              But at “street level”, lives and livelihoods have been affected in ways that vary from “person to person, family to family, and community to community”. “The economic downturn has not fallen evenly on all Americans, and those least able to bear the burden have been the hardest hit,” Powell added.

                              Full speech here.

                              US ISM manufacturing dropped to 60.7, still points to 5% annualized increase in real GDP

                                US ISM Manufacturing PMI dropped to 60.7 in April, down from 64.7, below expectation of 65.0. The details also generally weakened. New orders dropped from 68.0 to 64.3. Production dropped from 68.1 to 62.5. Employment dropped from 59.6 to 55.1. However, prices rose from 85.6 to 89.6.

                                ISM said: The Manufacturing PMI continued to indicate strong sector expansion and U.S. economic growth in April. Four of the five subindexes that directly factor into the Manufacturing PMI were in growth territory. All of the six biggest manufacturing industries expanded.”

                                “The past relationship between the Manufacturing PMI and the overall economy indicates that the Manufacturing PMI for April (60.7 percent) corresponds to a 5-percent increase in real gross domestic product (GDP) on an annualized basis.”

                                Full release here.

                                Eurozone PMI manufacturing finalized at record 62.9

                                  Eurozone PMI Manufacturing was finalized at 62.9 in April, up from March’s 62.5, highest since record began in 1997. Markit noted considerable increases in out and new orders. But supply delivery times lengthened at unsurpassed rate, helping to driver rapid price increases.

                                  Looking at some countries, the Netherlands (67.2), Austria (64.7) and Italy (60.7) were at record highs. Readings for Germany (66.2), France (58.9) and Spain (57.7) were also strong.

                                  Chris Williamson, Chief Business Economist at IHS Markit said: “The consequence of demand running ahead of supply is higher prices being charged by manufacturers, which are now also rising at the fastest rate ever recorded by the survey. “The big uncertainty is how long these upward price pressures will persist for, and the extent to which these higher charges for goods and services will feed-though to consumers.”

                                  “Encouragement comes from the sharp increase in employment and investment in machinery and equipment signalled by the survey, which suggests firms are scaling up capacity to meet resurgent demand. This should help bring supply and demand more into line, taking some pressure off prices. But this will inevitably take time.”

                                  Full release here.

                                  German PMI manufacturing finalized at 66.2, second highest on record

                                    Germany PMI Manufacturing was finalized at 66.2 in April, just slightly down from March’s record high of 66.6. It’s nonetheless still the second-highest on record since 1996. Markit noted that pace of job creation accelerated as expectations hit new peak. Supply bottlenecks continued to push up costs and factory gate charges.

                                    Phil Smith, Associate Economics Director at IHS Markit, said: “The PMI continues to send positive signals for the health of the German manufacturing sector… but supply issues remain a risk to the sector’s growth prospects.. .. Despite showing some concerns for the current supply issues, manufacturers generally maintain a strongly positive outlook for the year ahead with expectations at a record high, hinting they believe the bottlenecks to be transitory and that conditions on both the demand and supply side will get better.”

                                    Full release here.

                                    France PMI manufacturing finalized at 58.9, continuation of a strong run

                                      France PMI Manufacturing was finalized at 58.9, down marginally from March’s 59.3. Markit noted that business conditions improved at “marked, albeit softer, rate”. Output and new orders continued to rise sharply. But there was strongest rate of input cost inflation for a decade.

                                      Eliot Kerr, Economist at IHS Markit, said: “The latest PMI figures saw the continuation of a strong run for the French manufacturing sector. Although rates of growth generally eased, the overall increases in key barometers such as output and new orders remained historically marked, and confidence towards the 12-month business outlook remained elevated. “On the other hand, persistent supply-chain disruption remains a worry, with bottlenecks related to COVID-19 continuing to cause delivery delays and drive prices higher.

                                      Full release here.

                                      ECB de Guindos: Eurozone’s situation is bittersweet

                                        ECB President Luis de Guindos said in an interview that the current situation in Eurozone’s economy is “bittersweet”. Q1 was weaker than expected by vaccination is gaining momentum in Europe, which will have a “major impact on the economy”. “We expect the second half of the year to be very positive, even if there is still uncertainty.”

                                        On the matter of tapering, “I don’t have any preconceived notions in this respect,” he added. “The way in which the economy develops will be the deciding factor.” If Europe could meet that target of vaccinating 70% of adult population by summer, and economy starts to pick up speed, “we may also start to think about phasing out the emergency mode on the monetary policy side”.

                                        But he emphasized he was only “referring to a cautious exit from the emergency programme”, but not about raising interest rates. “it should be managed with a great deal of prudence.”

                                        Full interview here.

                                        Bitcoin back at 58k as Ethereum hits record

                                          Ethereum surged to record high above 3000 handle as recent up trend continues with strong momentum. Fresh buying came last week after European Investment Bank announced to issue its first even digital bond last week, on the ethereum blockchain network.

                                          Bitcoin also follows higher and breaches 58000 handle today. As the first leg of the corrective pattern from 64828 has completed at 47112 already, Further rise is now in favor back to retest this high. However, we’d not expecting a firm break there. We’re still viewing price actions from 64828 as a medium term correction, and expect at least another falling leg before it completes.

                                          Break of 52377 support will bring another fall to 47112 support, and possibly further to 38.2% retracement of 4000 to 64828 at 41591, which is close to the top of prior range of 20283/41964.