Japan Tankan manufacturing mood deteriorated, but non-manufacturing upbeat

    Japan Tankan Large Manufacturing Index dropped from 8 to 7 in Q4, above expectation of 6. Sentiment has been deteriorating for the fourth straight quarter, and hit the lowest level since Q1 2021. Large Manufacturing Outlook dropped from 9 to 6, matched expectations.

    On the other hand, Large Non-Manufacturing Index rose from 14 to 19, above expectation of 17. That’s the highest level since Q4 2019. Large Non-Manufacturing Outlook was unchanged at 11, below expectation of 16.

    Large all industry capex dropped from 21.5% to 19.2%, above expectation of 18.4%.

    Regarding inflation, 1-year ahead general prices expectations for all industries rose from 2.6% to 2.7%. 3-year ahead expectations rose from 2.1% to 2.2%. 5-year ahead expectations was unchanged at 2.0%.

    Full release here.

    Fed Kashkari: Let’s not overdo policy normalization

      Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari said yesterday that it’s “appropriate” to start normalizing policy. However, he cautioned “let’s not overdo it”. “If we raise rates really aggressively, we run the risk of slamming the brakes on the economy, putting the economy into recession, which would then — we’d be crashing back down into this low inflation environment,” he warned.

      Kashkari also revealed that he and his family had COVID earlier this year, and “a lot of families are experiencing what we just experienced.” He added “this will be a while” before people can be comfortably living with the coronavirus.

      Canada CPI rose to 7.7% yoy in May, highest since 1983

        Canada CPI accelerated from 7.7% yoy to 6.8% yoy in May, above expectation of 7.5% yoy. That’s the highest reading since January 1983. The monthly rise 1.4% mom was the fastest since introduction of the series in 1992. Excluding gasoline, CPI rose 6.3% yoy, up from April’s 5.8% yoy.

        CPI common rose from 3.5% yoy to 3.9% yoy, above expectation of 3.4% yoy. CPI median rose from 4.6% yoy to 4.9% yoy, above expectation of 4.7% yoy. CPI trimmed rose from 5.2% yoy to 5.4% yoy, matched expectations.

        Full release here.

         

        US Ross: China must cease inappropriate activities on trade

          US Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross said in a Fox Business Network interview that US is “not looking for victory” on trade negotiations. And, the country just want “a sensible deal that addresses the legitimate issues that we have.”

          Ross pointed out again that “there are some inappropriate activities underway by the Chinese” and warned “they must cease”. He added, “if they do, if we make some redressing of the trade imbalance, then that’s a reasonable deal for both parties.”

          US consumer confidence rose to 135.7, highest this year

            Conference Board US Consumer Confidence Index rose to 135.7 in July, up from 124.3, and beat expectation of 125.0. Present Situation Index rose from 164.3 to 170.9. Expectations Index Rose from 97.6 to 112.2.

            Conference Board said: “After a sharp decline in June, driven by an escalation in trade and tariff tensions, Consumer Confidence rebounded in July to its highest level this year,”

            “Consumers are once again optimistic about current and prospective business and labor market conditions. In addition, their expectations regarding their financial outlook also improved. These high levels of confidence should continue to support robust spending in the near-term despite slower growth in GDP.”

            Full release here.

            RBA keeps rate at 0.10%, continue QE until at least Feb 2022

              RBA left monetary policy unchanged as widely expected. Cash rate is kept at 0.10%. Target for April 2024 Australian Government bond yield is also held at 0.10%. The asset purchase program will continue at AUD 4B per week until at least mid February 2022. RBA also maintained that the condition for rate hike “will not be met before 2024”.

              It maintained that the set back to economy expansion by the Delta outbreak is “expected to be only temporary”. In the central scenario, the economy will be growing again in Q4, and is expected to be “back around its pre-Delta path in the second half of next year”.

              On labor market, RBA said it’s business liaison and job vacancies data suggest that “many firms are seeking to hire workers ahead of the expected reopening in October and November.” Wage and price pressures remain “subdued” and disruption to global supply chains on overall inflation “remains limited”.

              Full statement here.

              US-Canada NAFTA negotiations continue to drag on

                NAFTA negotiation between US and Canada continued to drag on with no concrete results after yesterday’s meeting. Canadian Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland just repeated her words that “we are making good progress,” discussions were “constructive and productive” with “goodwill on both sides.” But the key issues were unresolved and expectation is low for a deal to be made this week.

                The Chapter 19 dispute resolution mechanism remained a sticky point. Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau insisted on having the mechanism as Trump is a president “who doesn’t always follow the rules as they’re laid out.” Another deadlock is diary quota which Canada might concede some ground, but based on condition that others issues are satisfactorily resolved. The third issue is the cultural exemptions to protect Canadian media company, which Trudeau said they’re important to Canada’s national sovereignty and identity.

                New Zealand GDP contracted -3.7% qoq in Q3, better than expectation

                  New Zealand GDP dropped -3.7% qoq in Q3, better than expectation of -4.3% qoq. For the year, GDP contracted -0.3% yoy, versus expectation of -1.6% yoy. Services industries dropped -2.7% qoq. Goods-producing industries dropped -7.3% qoq. Primary industries dropped -3.1% qoq.

                  The contraction reflects a widespread drop in economic activity due to the COVID-19 alert level restrictions and nationwide-lockdown implemented in the second half of the quarter. But the contraction in Q3 was “less pronounced” when compared with Q2 2020.

                  “The September 2021 quarter had fewer days in higher alert levels, and border restrictions were already in place. Also, some businesses may have adapted to and been better prepared for higher alert levels, compared with the first lockdown,” national accounts industry and production senior manager Ruvani Ratnayake said.

                  Full release here.

                  Canada GDP grew 0.1% in Sep, 0.3% in Q3

                    Canada GDP grew 0.1% mom in September, matched expectations. Increase in services (+0.2%) slightly outpacing the increase in goods (+0.1%). Growth was recorded in 13 of 20 industrial sectors.

                    For Q3, GDP growth slowed to 0.3%, down from Q2’s 0.9%. Expressed at annualized rate GDP grew 1.3%. Business investment rose 2.6% in the third quarter, the fastest pace since the fourth quarter of 2017. Growth in household spending accelerated to 0.4%, after rising 0.1% in the second quarter. These increases were moderated by a 0.4% decline in exports, while imports were flat.

                    Also from Canada, IPPI rose 0.1% mom in October, above expectation of 0.0% mom. RMPI dropped -1.9% mom, matched expectations.

                    UK Brady predicts PM May to win leadership challenge, but 48 threshold not even met yet

                      As confirmed by Graham Brady, chair of the 1922 Committee, the number of requests for no-confidence vote on Prime Minister Theresa May haven’t met the threshold of 48 yet. He added, “if a threshold were to be reached I would have to consult with the leader of the party the Prime Minister.” And he expected the “whole thing” to be an “expeditious process”, if it happens.

                      Also, Brady predicted even if there is a leadership challenge, May is going to win it. He said “it would be a simple majority, it would be very likely that the Prime Minister would win such a vote and if she did then there would be a 12-month period where this could not happen again, which would be a huge relief for me because people would have to stop asking me questions about numbers of letters for at least 12 months.”

                      However, Brady is also dissatisfied with the May’s Brexit deal and branded it as “tricky”. He predicted that “it certainly doesn’t look like the current agreement will get through [the Commons] unless either the agreement changes or the statement of the political declaration, the future relationship, gives considerably stronger grounds for optimism a bout the nature of the final deal.”

                      Japan CPI core rose to -0.6% yoy in Jan, CPI core-core turned positive to 0.1% yoy

                        Japan CPI core (ex-food) climbed back to -0.6% yoy in January, up from -1.0% yoy, above expectation of -0.7% yoy. All item CPI also rose to -0.6% yoy, up from -1.2% yoy. CPI core-core (ex-food and energy) turned positive to 0.1% yoy, up from -0.4% yoy.

                        BoJ is set to review its monetary policy tools in March, to make the massive stimulus program “more sustainable and effective”. It’s reported that the central bank could replace some numerical guidelines for ETF purchases. A source to Reuters noted that “to make the BOJ’s policy sustainable, it needs to avoid buying too much ETFs when doing so is unnecessary”.

                        Trump: Americans paying very little of tariffs, China is subsidizing

                          On trade war with China, Trump insisted things are going well. He told reports at the White House that “China would love to make a deal with us. We had a deal and they broke the deal. I think if they had it to do again they wouldn’t have done what they did.”

                          On the tariffs, he said “China is subsidizing products, so the United States taxpayers are paying for very little of it.” And pointed to the little impact of tariffs on inflation.

                          Trump also said, “I think we’re doing very well with China.”

                          Fed Bullard: We don’t need the asset purchases at this point

                            St. Louis Federal Reserve president James Bullard repeated his call for tapering to end asset purchase by the early next year, as “we don’t need the asset purchases at this point.”

                            “I think a lot depends on whether inflation going to moderate in 2022 or not. I’m a little skeptical that it is. I think we’re going to get at least 2.5% inflation in 2022, maybe higher than that and there’s some risk to the upside on that,” Bullard said.

                            “We will be able to get to a good consensus on the committee and get to a good wind-down process. It does seem that we are coalescing around a plan,” Bullard said

                            Eurozone CPI slowed to 1.4%, but core edged up to 1.1%

                              Eurozone CPI slowed to 1.4% yoy in January, down from 1.6% yoy, matched expectation. Core CPI, rose to 1.1% yoy, up from 1.0% yoy and beat expectation of 1.0% yoy.

                              Looking at the main components of euro area inflation, energy is expected to have the highest annual rate in January (2.6%), followed by food, alcohol & tobacco (1.8%), services (1.6%) and non-energy industrial goods (0.3%).

                              Full release here.

                              US initial claims dropped to 200k, continuing claims dropped to 1.309m

                                US initial jobless claims dropped -11k to 200k in the week ending May 28, slightly below expectation of 205k. Four-week moving average of initial claims dropped -500 to 206.5k.

                                Continuing claims dropped -34k to 1309k in the week ending May 21. That’s the lowest level since December 27, 1969, when it was 1304k. Four-week moving average of continuing claims dropped -19.5k to 1327k, lowest since January 10, 1970, when it was 1310k.

                                Full release here.

                                Australia retail sales rose 0.9% mom in May, higher prices added to growth

                                  Australia retail sales rose 0.9% mom in May, above expectation of 0.4% mom. That’s the fifth consecutive monthly growth.

                                  Ben Dorber, Director of Quarterly Economy Wide Statistics said, “There was growth across five of the six retail industries in May as spending remained resilient. Higher prices added to the growth in retail turnover in May. This was most evident in cafes, restaurants and takeaway food services and food retailing.”

                                  Full release here.

                                  Fed Barkin: Recession is obviously a risk in bringing inflation down

                                    Richmond Fed President Thomas Barkin said, “we’re committed to returning inflation to our 2% target and we’ll do what it takes to get there. I’d expect inflation to bounce around on the way back to our target.” He didn’t expect inflation to “come down immediately”.

                                    “A recession is obviously a risk in the process,” Barkin said. But, “it doesn’t have to be like a 2008 recession, it doesn’t have to be calamitous. We’re out of balance today…returning to normal might actually mean products on shelves, cars on lots and restaurants fully staffed.”

                                    US goods exports rose 5.5% yoy in Feb, imports dropped -1.9% yoy

                                      In February, US goods exports rose 5.5% yoy to USD 167.8B. Goods imports dropped -1.9% yoy to USD 259.5B. Trade deficit widened slightly to USD -91.6B.

                                      Whole sales inventories rose 0.2% mom to USD 920.3B. Retail inventories rose 0.8% mom to USD 747.3B.

                                      Full release here.

                                      Japan’s export to US up 11.7% yoy in Jun, to EU up 15%, to China down -11%

                                        Japan’s exports rose by 1.5% yoy to JPY 8744B in June. The significant rise in exports to US by 11.7% yoy and to EU by 15.0% yoy was offset by the -11.0% yoy decline in exports to China (marking the most significant drop since January).

                                        Rise in US-bound exports was primarily driven by shipments of cars and mining machinery. Meanwhile, dip in exports to China was attributed the decreased shipments of steel, chips, and nonferrous metal, which led to an overall double-digit decline.

                                        Japan’s imports contracted by -12.9% yoy to JPY 8701B. The decrease in value of imports is primarily linked to drop in crude, coal, and liquefied natural gas.

                                        As a result, Japan recorded a trade surplus of JPY 43B, the first such instance in nearly two years since July 2021.

                                        In seasonally adjusted term, exports rose 3.3% mom to JPY 8269B. Imports rose 0.5% mom to JPY 8822B. Trade balance reported JPY -553B deficit, versus expectation of JPY -550B.

                                        Full Japan trade balance release here.

                                        Italian yield drops to record low as Draghi wins backing from politicians and investors

                                          Italy 10-year yield dropped to record low of 0.501% in early trading and remains low for the moment. Former ECB President Mario Draghi seemed to be winning confidence from a wide spectrum of political parties, as well as investors, for forming a new government.

                                          Draghi will continue to meet with parties to get their backing. Yesterday, he reiterated that a common Euro-are budget will be one of his key priorities. He’s seen as someone who’s “pro-EU” and “pro-reform” at the same time, who could prompt a paradigm shift for the country.