The euro is unchanged in the Thursday session, after considerable losses this week. Currently, EUR/USD is trading at 1.2188, down 0.05% on the day. Om the release front, the focus is on manufacturing PMIs, which performed well in Germany and the eurozone. German Manufacturing PMI dipped to 60.6, above the estimate of 60.3 points. It was a similar trend for the eurozone indicator, which dropped to 58.6, just above the estimate of 58.5 points. In the US, there are a host of key events, led by unemployment claims and personal spending. As well, Fed chair Jerome Powell testifies before the Senate Banking Committee. On Friday, Germany releases Retail Sales and the US publishes UoM Consumer Sentiment.
Jerome Powell is barely settled in his new office, but it’s been an eventful few weeks for the new Federal Reserve chair. Powell was greeted by a sharp correction in US stock markets, as investors headed for the hills on fears that the Fed might accelerate its pace of rate hikes if inflation moves higher. On Tuesday, Powell testified before a congressional committee, and will speak before the Senate Banking Committee on Thursday. Powell’s message to Congress was decidedly hawish, as the Fed chair said that the current policy of gradual rate increases would continue. He added that the economy was strong and that he expected inflation to move up to the Fed target of 2 percent. Importantly, Powell did not address the question of an acceleration of rate hikes, but his hawkish stance has increased the likelihood that the Fed will increase it projection from three to four rate hikes this year.
Inflation in eurozone edged lower to 1.2% in February, down from 1.3% in January. This reading met expectations, but underscores that inflation levels remain well below the ECB target of around 2 percent. Economic growth has rebounded, led by a robust German economy. Still, there is plenty of slack in the eurozone economy and the ECB is not under pressure to tighten policy. The Bank will meet on March 8, and major changes are expected. Policymakers could deliberate the possibility of removing the Bank’s easing bias towards increasing bond purchases if needed. A removal of the easing bias would likely be interpreted as a plan to tighten policy and would be bullish for the euro.
