In a speech, Chicago Fed President Charles Evans said, for the balance sheet, the economy as being close to meeting the “substantial further progress” standard for beginning to taper asset purchases. “If the flow of employment improvements continues, it seems likely that those conditions will be met soon and tapering can commence,” he added.
On inflation, Evans said, “long-run inflation expectations are still likely somewhat below target”, as ” inflation break-even rates in financial markets over the five- to ten-year horizon are still below the levels we saw in 2012 and 2013—a period when they were arguably better aligned with 2 percent PCE inflation.” And, “a ten-year nominal Treasury rate in the range we’ve seen recently simply can’t have a whole lot of expectations of long-run inflation built into it.”
“Taken altogether, I am more uneasy about us not generating enough inflation in 2023 and 2024 than the possibility that we will be living with too much,” he said. “My concern is that when the Covid distress ultimately recedes broadly around the world, we will not have been freed from the downward bias on inflation imparted by the ELB.”
