The minutes of July 30-31 BoJ meeting showed that the board members expected Japan’s economy to grow above potential in fiscal 2018. For 2019 and 2020, growth would likely continue “partly supported by external demand”. However, the pace would decelerate “due to a slowdown in domestic demand. On prices, most members agreed that CPI would likely increase increase gradually towards 2% as “firms’ stance gradually would shift toward further raising wages and prices”. But these members agreed that “it would take more time than expected to achieve 2 percent inflation”. Thus, the inflation projection in the July Outlook Report was lowered from April’s.
The minutes also noted that the global financial markets had temporarily become unstable through early July, “mainly against the background of uncertainties over trade policy, especially between the United States and China”. And, many members warned that “risk sentiment could worsen again if trade friction between the United States and China intensified.” Also, one member added that ” if the Chinese yuan depreciated further, due mainly to concerns over the possible negative impact on the Chinese economy, there was a risk of this having a negative impact on investors’ sentiment regarding emerging markets in Asia.”
