Moody’s affirms US Aaa rating, stable outlook. Economic strength couter balance lower fiscal strength

    Moody’s Investor Service affirmed US Aaa rating. Outlook was also maintained as stable. Moody’s noted that “exceptional economic strength” of the US, very high strength of its institution, very low exposure to credit related-shocks. And that “counter balance” the lower fiscal strength.

    The rating agency also noted that “diversity, dynamism, and competitiveness” of the US economy, Dollar’s status as the “pre-eminent international reserve currency” and the “very large size and depth” of the treasury market. These advantages will “offset rising fiscal pressures” from “ageing-related entitlement spending, higher debt service payments”, and recent policy actions that will likely lower revenues and increase expenditures.

    Full release here

    For now, Moody’s expected US and China to reach a trade deal eventually. However, Moody’s Senior Credit Officer William Foster said that “if things ultimately progress in a way that is outside of the base case, that would be negative for both countries and for the global market place, but our expectation is this will be negotiated back from the headlines you’re reading.”

    Canada Freeland: “Good” and “constructive” progress made in NAFTA talks

      Canadian Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland, Mexican Economy Minister Ildefonso Guajardo and US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer are still carrying on with NAFTA renegotiation in Washington.

      Freeland hailed yesterday that “there is a very strong, very committed, good-faith effort for all three parties to work 24/7 on this and to try and reach an agreement.” And, some “good” and “constructive” progress was made. They are working on “a set of “proposals based on the creative ideas the U.S. came up with in March”.

      But there are still some major differences. For example, Canada is firm on it’s stance that object the including of a “sunset clause” what would allow one of the three members to quit after five years. Freeland said that the withdrawal mechanism is “absolutely unnecessary”.

      Also Freeland reiterated Canada’s opposition to US steel and aluminum tariffs, which is currently exempted until May 1. She said “Canada’s position has been clear from the outset and that is that Canada expects to have a full and permanent exemption from any quotas or tariffs.”

      CHF and CAD showing some strength while USD dominates

        USD is without a doubt the strongest one today as helped by another day of rally in yields. 10 year yield hit as high as 3.032, just shy of 2013 high, key resistance level, of 3.036. Up till now, it looks like TNX could close above 3.000 handle. But let’s see.

        D heatmap shows that GBP is so far very resilient today, staying above yesterday’s low against USD and is trading as the second strongest. However, it’s the strength of CHF and CAD in the current 4H bar that catches our attention.

        On the one hand, CHF is helped as EUR/CHF is rejected by 1.2 again.

        Meanwhile, CAD is helped by some cross buying. It’s a bit early to say. But EUR/CAD could be starting to end (?) the corrective rebound from 1.5461, ahead of 38.2% retracement of 1.6151 to 1.5461 at 1.5724.

        EUR/CAD’s action bias chart is not giving any indication of that yet. We’ll keep monitoring it too see if there will be red action bias bars in H and 6H chart ahead.

        USD jumps ahead of US session, EUR/USD breaks yesterday’s low

          Dollar rally picks up momentum again in enter into US session. In particular EUR/USD has now taken out yesterday’s low at 1.2181 to resume recent fall to 1.2154 support.

          As seen in the D heat map, only GBP/USD’s is holding above yesterday’s low for now. NZD, AUD, CHF and CAD are trading as the weakest ones.

          Action bias table also shows overwhelming momentum.

          Let’s see how far USD can go in a day with no important economic data featured.

          German Economic Ministry revised growth forecast down to 2.3% in 2018

            The German Economy Ministry lowered growth forecast for this year today. For 2018, GDP is now projected to grow 2.3%, downgraded from January forecast of 2.4%. For 2019, growth is projected to be at 2.1%.

            Economy Minister Peter Altmaier said that the German economy s in a “robust state”, “remains buoyant and the upturn is continuing.” Also, while recent economic data have been disappointing, Altmaier said they “”are in no way pointing to a downturn.” He added that “any growth in the region of 2 percent or above is exceptionally good growth, if you compare it with the history of the last 10-15 years in Germany.”

            ECB Mersch noted increasing confidence, Vasiliauskas said it’s time to transit from asset purchase

              Articles by ECB Executive Board member Yves Mersch and Governing Council member Vitas Vasiliauskas were published Wednesday by Eurofi today. While Mersch’s article was submitted back on March 21 and Vasiliauskas on March 15, there’re worth a quick read.

              Mersch’s article was on the topic of “Monetary policy in the euro area: solid expansion with timid price pressure”. He noted that:

              • “Confidence has recently risen and convergence is being confirmed — partly because the temporary decline in the inflation rate has been weaker than our internal calculations had predicted,”
              • “More resilience will follow eventually. Still, patience and persistence with respect to our monetary policy is required.”

              Vasiliauskas article was on the topic of “The time is approaching to seriously consider a smooth transition from the APP”. He noted:

              • “We have witnessed the strengthening of broad-based growth and steadily declining unemployment, providing conditions for inflation convergence to our objective.”
              • “This has increased my confidence that it is time to transition from the asset purchase program. However, the closure of the program should not be abrupt.”

              Here are the articles.

              NZDUSD decline accelerating to 0.7 handle

                NZD is clearly the weakest one for the week. In particular, selloff in NZD/USD accelerated and continues today, in even in a rather quiet session. NZD/USD is a top 10 mover across all time frame.

                Judging from the fact that 100% projection 100% projection of 0.7436 to 0.7152 from 0.7394 is firmly taken out. And there is no sign of bottoming yet. Fall from 0.7436 shouldn’t be a correction to rise from 0.6779. It should be a leg in the larger pattern. For now, near term outlook will remain bearish for 61.8% retracement of 0.6779 to 0.7436 at 0.7030 and below.

                However, it should be noted that NZD/USD is now in a medium term triangle like pattern. Such a pattern could be consolidating the rebound from 2015 low at 0.6102. With that in mind, we’d not expect a break of 0.6779 low. And strong support should be seen between 0.6779 /7030 to bring another near term reversal.

                DOW heading back to 23344.52 support after failing to stand above 55 day EMA

                  DOW closed sharply lower overnight by -424.56 pts or -1.74%, at 24023.13. The rebound from 23344.52 is confirmed to be complete at 24585.97, after failing to sustain above 55 day EMA. While the strength of the rebound was disappointing, the overall development is in line with our view. That is, price actions from 26616.71 high are developing into a medium term correction that’s not completed yet

                  Further fall would be seen back to 23344.52 ahead, as long as 24585.97 holds. While there could be some support at that level, and eventual break is expected to 38.2% retracement of 15450.56 to 26616.71 at 23351.24. That was our original target. Judging from the descending triangle shape of the pattern from 23360.29, we’re now slightly leaning to the case of deeper fall to 50% retracement at 21033.63 before completing the correction.

                  US 10 year yield yet to own 3% level

                    US 10 year yield edged higher to 3.003 overnight and breached 3% handle briefly. Then, it failed to sustain above 3% and closed at 2.983, up only 0.010. Comparing to Monday, it’s slightly better as it closed above open of regular trading hours. But from hourly chart point of view, TNX is losing some momentum. Hourly MACD dipped below signal line while RSI also dipped from overbought region. That’s what we usually see when a bullish move is taking, or about to take, a breath.

                    And bear in mind again that 3% is an important psychological level for many investors. And there is a key resistance of 3.036, 2013 high. These could both limit the strength of TNX for the very near term. And, judge from the reactions in forex markets too. Dollar only managed to extend gains against Yen and Swiss Franc yesterday when TNX breached 3%. We might see some sluggish trading today. But of course, ECB, UK and US GDP are still expected to trigger more volatility before the week ends.

                    US stocks in deep selling mode, USD/JPY follows DOW lower

                      US stocks suffer steep selloff as led by 3M, Caterpillar and Google. At the time of writing, DOW is trading down nearly -1.5%. The development, with rejection from 55 H EMA, suggests that rebound from 23344.52 has completed at 24858.97. Focus is now on 24000 handle. Firm break there could bring retest of 23344.52 low.

                      And, due to the selloff in stocks while 10 year yield is still struggling to stay above 3% handle, USD/JPY is having a relatively deep pull back. Focus is back on 108.54 minor support. Touching there will already mean temporary topping . That is, recent rise from 104.62 is taking a breath. And, some consolidations would be seen before another rise.

                      Mexican EM Guajardo on NAFTA: We will not accept any type of restrictions in aluminum or steel

                        As Mexican Economy Minister Ildefonso Guajardo is meeting Canadian and US counterparts to continue NAFTA renegotiation, he emphasized that a deal “depends on the commitment and flexibilities around the table”. And he expressed firmly that “Mexico has been very clear: we will not accept any type of restrictions in aluminum or steel”.

                        Earlier today, Moises Kalach expressed his optimism that “in the coming 10 days we can really have a new agreement in principle.” Kalach is head of the international negotiating arm of the CCE business lobby, which represents the Mexican private sector at the NAFTA talks.

                        EUR/CHF heading back to 1.2, after drawing support from 4H 55 EMA

                          EUR/CHF rebounds strongly in early US session. That’s primarily driven by selloff in “safe-haven” currencies as the movements in CHF and JPY are in sync. At the same time, EUR is extending consolidation against USD.

                          Technically, EUR/CHF’s pull back from 1.2004 was held comfortably above 4 hour 55 EMA. That suggests near term bullish momentum remains intact. And the cross could break 1.2 handle, on its second attempt on one take. (Well yes, it’s actually the second take). With that, we’ll be looking at 61.8% projection of 1.0629 to 1.1832 from 1.1445 at 1.2188 as next target.

                          Action bias table also support this view. As seen in D action bias chart, EUR/CHF is maintain solid upside action bias. The neural and two red bars indicated consolidation. And H action bias turned blue again, suggesting pick up in upside bias.

                          JPY dives as US yield breaches 3%, EUR/JPY resumes rebound from 128.94

                            JPY is sold off broadly in early US session as 10 year yield breaches 3% level, extending recent rally. But USD continues to consolidation against most other major currencies, including EUR and GBP, AUD and CAD.

                            EUR/JPY defies gravity again as it surges through 133.08 to resume the rebound from 128.94. That’s mainly thanks to the selloff in JPY though. For now, further rise would be seen but as the rebound from 128.94 is seen as a corrective move, we’ll looking for topping again around 61.8% retracement of 137.49 to 128.94 at 134.22.

                            US consumer confidence rose to 128.7, suggesting solid economic expansion ahead

                              Conference board consumer confidence rose to 128.7 in April, up from 127.0. That’s also notably higher than expectation of a fall to 126.0.

                              Comments by Lynn Franco, Director of Economic Indicators at The Conference Board:

                              • “Consumer confidence increased moderately in April after a decline in March.
                              • “Consumers’ assessment of current conditions improved somewhat, with consumers rating both business and labor market conditions quite favorably.
                              • Consumers’ short-term expectations also improved, with the percent of consumers expecting their incomes to decline over the coming months reaching its lowest level since December 2000 (6.0 percent).
                              • Overall, confidence levels remain strong and suggest that the economy will continue expanding at a solid pace in the months ahead.”

                              Other data from US:

                              • New home sales rose to 694k annualized rate in March, up from 667k, beat expectation of 625k.
                              • S&P Case-Shiller 20 cities house price rose 6.8% yoy in February, above expectation of 6.3% yoy.
                              • House price index rose 0.6% mom in February, met expectation.

                              ECB Villeroy: Escalation of protectionist threats from US would dampen growth everywhere

                                Bank of France Governor, ECB Governing Council member Francois Villeroy de Galhau warned that “we are all aware that an escalation of protectionist threats from the United States would dampen growth everywhere.”

                                And, he urged “Europeans, shoulder-to-shoulder with Canada, Japan and others, must resolutely defend international economic relations based on commonly respected rules and multilateral institutions.”

                                Japan Economy Minister Motegi: No trade talk with US until mid June, and we still don’t want bilateral FTA

                                  Japan’s Economy Minister Toshimitsu Motegi said today that trade discussion with US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer will begin around mid-June or later.

                                  There was an agreement between Japan Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and US President Donald Trump on setting up a new framework focusing on bilateral trade. But Motegi reiterated today that “we’re not thinking of signing a bilateral FTA.”

                                  It’s believed that Japan’s priority is on TPP, the pact that it leads with 10 other nations. And Abe’s cabinet would want to pass relevant legislations through the parliament within the current session which ends on June 20. In addition, Japan has been clear that it opposes to a two way trade deal. On the other hand, Trump and Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin showed no respect to Japan’s preference and persistently tried to force bilateral trade agreement on Japan.

                                  German Ifo business climate dropped to 102.1, EURUSD dip to day low

                                    German Ifo business climate dropped to 102.1 in April, below expectation of 102.8. Expectations dropped to 98.7, below consensus of 99.5. Current assessment also dropped to 105.7, below expectation of 106.5.

                                    Ifo President Clemens Fuest commented that “high spirits among German businesses have evaporated,” and, “the German economy is slowing down.” Ifo economist Klaus Wohlrabe noted that the 5th drop in a row in the Ifo reading is merely a sign of normalization, and Germany is far from a recession. GDP growth is seen as slowed to 0.4% in Q1 versus Q4’s 0.6%.

                                    EUR/USD dips to day low after the release and is on course for 1.2154 support.

                                    Dollar index broad medium term trend line resistance, pressing 91

                                      Dollar index finally broke the medium falling trend line resistance after yesterday’s solid rally. And focus is now on 91.01 support turned resistance. Firm break there will then be another sign of medium term reversal.

                                      That is, the down trend from 103.82 has completed at 88.25, after hitting 50% retracement of 72.69 to 103.82, on bullish convergence condition in weekly MACD. Next hurdle will be 55 week EMA (now at 92.93). But we’d expect the rally to extend to 38.2% retracement of 103.82 to 88.25 at 94.19 at least. Ideally, is should be accompanied by a solid break of 3% in 10 year yield.

                                      10 year yield showed hesitation ahead of 3%

                                        10 year yield jumped to as high as 2.990 during regular trading hour overnight but struggled to extend further higher. TNX then closed at 2.973, up 0.22, but below open at 2.975. The development showed some hesitation ahead of key 3.000 level. It looks like the market might have to take a bit more time to digest the sharp move since last week.

                                        But for now, there is no change in the near term up trend. And we’d expect a test the real key resistance zone soon. That is, 2014 high at 3.036 and 100% projection of 1.336 to 2.621 from 2.034 at 3.318. This is the key area that will define the long term trend.

                                         

                                        AUDUSD spikes lower after Australia CPI miss, but quickly recovered

                                          Australia CPI was unchanged at 1.9% yoy in Q1, below expectation of 2.0%. RBA trimmed mean CPI rose to 1.9% yoy, up from 1.8% yoy and beat expectation of 1.8% yoy. RBA weighted median CPI was unchanged at 2.0% yoy, beat expectation of 1.9% yoy.

                                          The Australian Bureau of Statistics noted in the  release that “while the annual CPI rose 1.9 per cent, most East Coast cities have continued to experience annual inflation above 2.0 per cent, due in part to the strength in prices related to Housing and Food. Softer economic conditions in Darwin and Perth have resulted in annual inflation remaining subdued at 1.1 and 0.9 per cent respectively.”

                                          AUD/USD spiked lower to 0.7576 after the release but quickly recovered. Firstly, the decline is a bit stretched after AUD/USD fell for three days. Secondly, the CPI data just affirmed the case that RBA is in no rush to raise interest rate. For now, AUD/USD is on track for 0.7500 key support level in near term.