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GBP/USD: UK Manufacturing PMI
The GBP/USD kept declining gradually after the weaker-than-anticipated Britain's manufacturing PMI figures. The Sterling fell against the US Dollar by 11 base points to rebound from the 1.3305 mark, but continued to consolidate nearing the 1.3280 area additionally fuelled by US economic report bullish sentiment for the Greenback.
Markit report showed on Monday that the UK Manufacturing PMI fell to 55.9 points in September, below initially anticipated 56.4 points. The decline in the Index was related to the strengthening of the British Pound, which made manufactured products less attractive to be purchased. Meanwhile, the pair partially lost its gains due to expectations for the BoE interest rate increase in November.

EUR/USD: ISM Manufacturing PMI
The Greenback sustained Monday's gains against the Euro, as ISM manufacturing data showed better-than-expected figures.The US Dollar rose slightly against the European single currency by 7 base points to keep its stronger position, with the pair falling further below the 1.1720 level this morning.
The ISM stated that its index for the US manufacturing activity surged to 60.8 points in September, reaching the highest level in more than 10 years. Solid advances in ISM-reported figures to a certain extent reflected affects from Hurricanes. The report also showed an increase in its exports measure as producers benefited from the Dollar's weakness, which made US supplies more attractive to overseas buyers.

USD/CAD Daily Outlook
Daily Pivots: (S1) 1.2473; (P) 1.2499; (R1) 1.2533; More....
USD/CAD's rebound from 1.2061 is still in progress. Intraday bias remains on the upside for 1.2777 resistance first. As noted before, current development argues that the pair has successfully defended 1.2048 fibonacci level. Decisive break of 1.2777 will target 38.2% retracement of 1.4689 to 1.2061 at 1.3065 next. However, break of 1.2326 will dampen this bullish view and turn bias back to the downside for 1.2061 instead.
In the bigger picture, current development argues that USD/CAD has defended 50% retracement of 0.9406 (2011 low) to 1.4869 (2016 high) at 1.2048. And with 1.2048 intact, we'd favor the case that fall from 1.4689 is a correction. Break of 1.2777 will further affirm this bullish case. That is, larger up trend from 0.9406 is not completed. However, on the other hand, firm break of 1.2048 will indicate that fall from 1.4689 is at least a medium term down trend and should target 61.8% retracement at 1.1424 and below.


RBA Upbeat On Economic Growth, No Rush To Hike Rates
RBA left the cash rate unchanged at 1.5% in September. The accompanying statement contained few changes from the previous one. This perhaps explains the modest drop in Aussie after the release, as the market had expected a more hawkish message. The central bank is upbeat over the economic developments, hinging on the improving non-mining investment. Policymakers also acknowledged the strength in the job market, pointing to the rise in participation rate as well as a number of forward-looking indicators. Comments on the exchange rate were limited, with the central bank reiterating the impact of a strong Aussie on inflation, GDP growth and employment. We expect the central bank to keep the policy rate unchanged until 2H18.
Policymakers retained the view that domestic economy would 'gradually pick up over the coming year'. The members acknowledged that 'non-mining business investment is picking up'. They did not mention the decline in mining investments this month, signaling the negative impact of which has almost dissipated. On the job marker, the RBA noted that it has 'continued to grow strongly over recent months'. It took note that rise in labour force participation as an indication of rising confidence in the employment situation. However, persistently low wage growth should continue for some time.

The central bank did not comment on the decline in AUDUSD (-2.3%) since the last meeting. It only attributed its appreciation since mid-year partly to a lower US dollar It warned that the higher exchange rate would prolong 'subdued' inflation, and weigh down on the outlook for output and employment.
Other than the mild drop in Australian dollar, market reaction of the announcement was muted. IB futures-implied RBA has priced in a 64% chance of a 25bp hike by May, and 100% by August 2018. These bets were similar to those before the announcement. We expect the central bank to keep the policy rate unchanged until 2H18.



Europe Seen Higher After Record Highs In US
European equity markets are expected to open a little higher on Tuesday, buoyed by decent gains in Asia overnight and new record highs in the US on Monday.
AUD Slips as RBA Maintains Neutral Stance
The Reserve Bank of Australia left its cash rate on hold at 1.5% overnight and released a relatively neutral statement alongside it that praised certain elements of the global and domestic economy while once again warning about the detrimental effects of a strong Australian dollar.
The statement gave no indication that the RBA is preparing to raise or cut interest rates any time soon, with upside and downside risks aplenty providing the central bank little incentive to do so. The Aussie dollar fell a little after the release to trade below 0.78 against the dollar, back to levels last seen in mid-July.

Spanish Unemployment and UK Construction eyed
While political distractions will likely continue to tick over in the background – this week's primary focus being the aftermath of the Catalonia referendum – this week is more about the economic data given the sheer volume of numbers being released. Spanish unemployment is up first today, with the data expected to show a second consecutive monthly increase, this time of 21,300. Given the general improvement in the labour market in recent years and the tendency of unemployment to rise at this time of year, I don't think anyone will be too concerned by the data.
Construction becomes the latest sector in the UK to come under the microscope when the PMI survey for September is released this morning. Monday's manufacturing PMI fell a little short of expectations but remained comfortably in growth territory, supported by the weaker pound, despite its recent recovery. The construction PMI is expected to remain unchanged at 51.1, having slipped back here after a summer of much more optimistic readings. The most important of the UK PMIs comes tomorrow though, with the services sector representing more than three quarters of economic output.
Potential Future Fed Chair Makes an Appearance
While there's no US economic data being released today, we will hear from Jerome Powell who currently sits on the board of governors at the FOMC but is also one of the four candidates currently being considered for Chair of Federal Reserve once Janet Yellen's term ends in February.
GBPUSD Short-Term Bearish, Recent Rally At Risk Of Reversal
GBPUSD is increasingly bearish after breaking below the key 1.3400 level and the 2-week decline is threatening to reverse the September rally to 1.3656. The brief consolidation range near the highest levels since June 2016 broke down last week and momentum signals are turning more negative.
The broader market structure looks bullish, showing GBPUSD slowly advanced from the 1.2000 area since the early part of this year. The crossover of the 50-day moving average above the 200-day MA in May gave a bullish signal. It remains to be seen whether the recent drop in prices is just a corrective move of the strong September rally.
GBPUSD is testing fresh 2-week lows and is approaching key support at 1.3200. This level is approximately the mid-point of the recent advance from 1.2773. A break below 1.3200 opens up the way for a drop towards the 50-day MA and to the key 1.3000 level.
Only a rise back above 1.3400 would ease downward pressure and indicate that the 2-week decline from 1.3656 was a corrective move of the broader uptrend.
GBPUSD is expected to remain under pressure in the short-term as momentum signals are shifting. RSI is falling and MACD is reversing its rise. Near term risk is tilted to the downside but the broader bullish picture is still intact as long as the market remains above 1.3200.

Dollar Bulls In Charge On Improved US Economic Outlook, Aussie Down After RBA Policy Meeting
On Tuesday, rising economic prospects in the US kicked the dollar higher to a 1 ½-month high against its major rivals during Asian trading, while a steady monetary policy and an unchanged economic outlook as indicated overnight by RBA policymakers sent the aussie down to a two-month low.
The spot dollar index stretched its uptrend during the Asian session, reaching a fresh 1 ½-month high of 93.92 as confidence in the US economic environment was enhanced after the release of upbeat manufacturing PMI readings on Monday and the Fed retained its hawkish stance on monetary policy. Additional support for the greenback was also found as the US 10-year Treasury yields peaked at a three-month high of 2.371 percent overnight, whereas geopolitical tensions did not escalate despite Trump refusing to start a discussion with North Korea on nuclear issues for the second time.
Dollar/yen rose by 0.20% on the day to 112.96 ahead of the Japanese snap elections later in the month. Meanwhile, the leader of the newly launched Party of Hope and Tokyo's governor, Yuriko Koike, showed reluctance to join the snap elections scheduled for October 22.
Gold stood flat at a two-week low of $1,270 per ounce.
The euro extended losses during the session, breaking marginally the $1.17-key level at $1.1695 as political uncertainties in Spain and Germany were on the rise after a violent independent vote in Spain on Sunday and inconclusive federal elections in Germany on September 24. Investors will now focus on the ECB meeting minutes published on Thursday for any clues on monetary policy moving forward.
The pound posted losses versus the greenback, edging down to $1.3262, weighed by risks revolving Brexit and economic conditions in the nation.
In the first hours of Asian trading, the RBA decided to keep interest rates on hold at a record low of 1.5%. Moreover, the monetary statement did not defer much compared to the one released in September as policymakers reiterated their concerns on a stronger currency, subdued inflation, and wage growth whilst they also stayed cautious on household debt levels. A few hours earlier, August's housing data out of Australia came in lower than expected, adding to losses for the aussie. Building approvals grew by 0.4% m/m compared to an upwardly revised contraction of 1.2% seen in the previous month, missing expectations of a 1.1% growth. Private house approvals declined by 0.6% m/m after rising by 1.0% (revised upwards from 0.0%).
The aussie tumbled to a two-month low of $0.7784 but it managed to climb to 0.7810 before Asian markets close for the day.
The kiwi retreated by 0.35% amid political uncertainty in New Zealand while businesses were more concerned about the country's economic outlook in the next six months, driving the NZIER business confidence index to 5% in the third quarter from the 18% posted in the previous quarter.
In energy markets, oil was trading flat near yesterday's two-week lows. WTI crude stood around $50.40 per barrel and Brent was hovering around $55.88.
Euro Selloff Continues As U.S. 10-Year Yields Hit 3-Month High
The Euro selloff resumed on Tuesday, sending the single currency to $1.17 in Asia trade, the lowest in six weeks. The political risks have been gradually increasing in the past two weeks; it started with the German Federal Election, which led to the surge of the far-right, and now Catalonia’s independence vote. The political risk premium has been reflected in the Spanish-German yield spreads, which widened substantially on Monday. 10-year yield spreads gained eight basis points to trade at their highest levels since early June 2017. Politics has clearly overshadowed the economic improvement in the Eurozone, and this will likely remain the case for the rest of the week. With consumers and business confidence remaining high however, the PMI is continuing to show improvement in the manufacturing and services sector, and the economy is set to expand by 2.2% in 2017.It is these factors that will lead the single currency in the long run.
In contrast, the dollar continued to find support from improving economic data and a rise in yields. The ISM Manufacturing Index hit a 13-year high, supported by new orders and an increase in prices. Hurricanes Harvey and Irma probably disrupted the data a little, but there has been a broad economic improvement strengthening expectations that the Federal Reserve will hike interest rates in December. Looking into the U.S. bond yields, fixed income traders also seem to agree that an interest rate hike is coming soon. After falling to 2.01% on 8 September, U.S. 10-year bond yields have appreciated by more than 330 basis points in just 18 trading days.
Mr. and Mrs. Watanabe like these developments, as they have been waiting for opportunities to increase their carry trades. This is why USDJPY is trading at its highest level since mid-July. However, one should be careful, as the snap election in Japan takes place in just three weeks. Markets so far, are pricing an easy defeat for Shinzo Abe, but given that Tokyo governor Yuriko Koike is becoming more popular, one should hedge his long positions.
In other currency news, the Aussie was the worst performing major currency early Tuesday, after the Reserve Bank of Australia held interest rates at 1.5%. Although Governor Philip Lowe stated that growth in the Australian economy would gradually pick up over the coming year, his warning on the Australian dollar strength drove the selloff. Such comments are always short-lived, and traders need to focus on economic fundamentals. AUDUSD is becoming an attractive long as we approach 0.77, the 50% retracement from the most recent surge (0.7331 – 0.8124).
Aussie Dollar Struggle Continues Vs US Dollar
Key Highlights
- The Aussie Dollar declined recently and broke the 0.7875 support against the US Dollar.
- There are two key bearish trend lines formed with resistance near 0.7820 on the 4-hours chart of AUD/USD.
- RBA made no changes in rates in the recent interest rate decision (Number 2017-21).
- Australia's HIA New Home Sales in August 2017 rose 9.1%, better than the last revised -15.4%.
AUDUSD Technical Analysis
The Aussie Dollar started a major downtrend after failing to remain above 0.8000 against the US Dollar. The AUD/USD pair recently broke a major support area near 0.7875, opening the doors more losses.

The pair is now well below the 100 and 200 simple moving averages (H4) and traded as low as 0.7786. On the upside, there are two key bearish trend lines formed with resistance near 0.7820 on the 4-hours chart.
Considering the recent decline and the price action, there is a chance of AUD/USD correcting by 30-40 pips in the near term. However, there are many hurdles on the upside for buyers near 0.7840 and 0.7860.
Above trend lines, the 50% Fib retracement level of the last decline from the 0.7899 high to 0.7786 low is a major hurdle. Moreover, the broken support at 0.7875 might now act as a barrier for an upside break.
On the downside, a break of the 0.7785 low could take the pair towards the next support at 0.7740.
RBA Interest Rate Decision and HIA New Home Sales
Today, the RBA Interest Rate Decision (Number 2017-21) was announced by the Reserve Bank of Australia. The central bank made no changes in the interest rate from 1.5%.
The statement concluded as:
The low level of interest rates is continuing to support the Australian economy. Taking account of the available information, the Board judged that holding the stance of monetary policy unchanged at this meeting would be consistent with sustainable growth in the economy and achieving the inflation target over time.
Moreover, the HIA New Home Sales figure for August 2017 was released by the Housing Industry Association. The forecast was slated for a minor rise of around 2% in sales compared with the previous month.
However, the result was positive as there was an increase of 9.1% in sales. On the other hand, the last reading was revised down from -3.7% to -15.4%.
The ANZ job advertisements report for August 2017 was also published today by the Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (ANZ). According to the report, there was no increase in the ANZ job advertisements compared with the last revised +2%.
Overall, the AUD/USD pair might correct higher in the short term, but upsides remain capped near the 0.7840-60 levels.
Euro Trades Below 1.1710
The euro has fallen below key weekly technical support against the U.S dollar, after solid economic data from the United States economy provoked another round of buying in the U.S dollar index.
Trading sentiment in the EURUSD pair is expected to remain bearish while political tension in Catalonia worsen, and price-action continues to trade below the euro's 200-week moving average, at 1.1710.

With today's economic calendar in the U.S and Europe remaining fairly light, the U.S dollar index is likely to dictate intraday trading.
The next series of higher time frame closes on the four and eight-hour price-candles around the 1.1710 technical level will be crucial for the EURUSD.

Key intraday technical support below 1.1710 is located at the August monthly low, at 1.1662 and the euro's 100-day moving average, at 1.1654. Below 1.1654, further support is found at 1.1610 and 1.1580.
To the upside, key intraday resistance is located at yesterday daily price-low, at 1.1730 and the euro's calculated daily pivot point, at 1.1748. Above the 1.1748 level, the 1.1770 level is critical former support now turned resistance.
