NZ ANZ business confidence dropped slightly, inflation expectation lowest since Mar 2022

    New Zealand ANZ Business Confidence index decrease slightly in April, dipping from -43.4 to -43.8. On the other hand, Own Activity Outlook improved from -8.5 to -7.6. A closer look at the details reveals that export intentions jumped from -8.9 to -1.5, while investment intentions remained unchanged at -6.8. Employment intentions rose from -4.6 to -2.4, and pricing intentions fell from 56.8 to 53.7. Cost expectations dropped from 86.4 to 84.2, and profit expectations declined from -33.9 to -37.7.

    Inflation expectations decreased from 5.82 to 5.70, reaching the lowest level since March 2022. ANZ observed that the overall decline in inflation signals is consistent with RBNZ gradually gaining traction. However, the situation is far from resolved, as the proportion of firms experiencing high costs and intending to raise prices remains “problematically high”.

    ANZ added: “The RBNZ will be encouraged to see the ongoing fall in the inflation indicators in the survey. While there’s still a way to go, inflation is set to continue easing over the year ahead, as they and we are forecasting.

    “It’s important to note that the data does not represent a ‘surprise’ for the RBNZ; rather, it’s what they will be expecting to see if their forecasts are to come to fruition, with the OCR able to top out shortly.

    “There are risks on both sides: inflation could get “stuck” north of the target band, or global markets could deliver a side-swipe, for example. But the overall message from this month’s survey is “on track.”

    Full ANZ Business Confidence release here.

    GBP/USD breaks 1.2956 on no-deal Brexit concern

      Sterling’s selloff accelerates today as talk of the chance of no-deal Brexit heat up. That came after UK Trade Minister Liam Fox said over the weekend that there is no more than 60-40 chance of no-deal Brexit. Prime Minister Theresa May’s spokesman tried to tone it down and said “We continue to believe that a deal is the most likely outcome because reaching a good deal is not only in the interests of the UK, it is in the interests of the EU and its 27 members.” Nonetheless, the spokesman also said that Fox is right to said there is risk of a no-deal. Meanwhile, the government is prepared for “all eventualities.

      Technically, GBP/USD finally takes out 1.2956 low to resume the fall from 1.4376. 61.8% retracement of 1.1946 (2016 low) to 1.4376 at 1.2874 is next target.

      GBP/JPY is on course for 143.18/76 support zone.

      Though, EUR/GBP continues to range bound as Euro is itself also pressured.

      New Zealand BusinessNZ PMI rose to 58.8, but employment stays in contraction

        New Zealand BusinessNZ Performance of Manufacturing Index rose to 58.8 in July, slightly up from 56.2. Looking at some details, productions rose from 58.4 to 61.4. New orders rose from 58.2 to 67.4. However, employment dropped from 48.5 to 46.5. Employment remained weak and stayed in contraction for the 5th straight month.

        BusinessNZ’s executive director for manufacturing Catherine Beard warned: “we should be careful not to interpret this as a new dawn for the sector, rather a catch-up for many trying to get back to a new sense of normality.”

        BNZ Senior Economist, Doug Steel said that “July’s PMI had firmly set up the idea that manufacturing GDP would bounce back strongly in Q3 after what was surely a very large decline in Q2. The latest virus outbreak calls that into question and adds to the reservations that we already had for growth in Q4.”

        Full release here.

        China Caixin PMI manufacturing rose to 50.9, activity improved

          China Caixin PMI Manufacturing rose from 49.5 to 50.9 in May, signaling the first improvement in the health of the sector since February. Caixin noted stronger increase in output as firms saw fresh upturn in new business. Input costs fell solidly. Employment, however, continued to decline as business confidence softened.

          Wang Zhe, Senior Economist at Caixin Insight Group said: “In a nutshell, manufacturing activity improved in May. Both supply and demand expanded, but employment sank to a three-year low. Businesses stepped up purchasing, inventories of raw materials grew marginally, logistics picked up, prices continued to slump, and manufacturers’ optimism wavered.”

          Full China Caixin PMI Manufacturing release here.

          Swiss CPI unchanged at 1.7% yoy in Oct, core CPI rises to 1.5% yoy

            Swiss CPI rose 0.1% mom in October, matched expectations. Core CPI (excluding fresh and seasonal products, energy and fuel) rose 0.1% mom. Domestic products prices was flat at 0.0% mom. Imported products prices rose 0.3% mom.

            Annually CPI was unchanged at 1.7% yoy, matched expectations. Core CPI accelerated from 1.3% yoy to 1.5% yoy. Domestic products price growth quickened from 2.1% yoy to 2.2% yoy. Imported products price growth slowed from 0.5% yoy to 0.4% yoy.

            Full Swiss CPI release here.

            UK Gfk consumer confidence rose to -14 despite higher inflation

              UK GfK consumer confidence rose from -17 to -14 in November, better than expectation of -16. Expectation of personal financial situation over the next 12 months rose 1pt to 2. Expectation of general economic situation over the next 12 months rose 3 pts to -23.

              Joe Staton, Client Strategy Director GfK, comments:”Headline consumer sentiment has ticked upwards this month despite decade-high inflation, fears of higher prices and worries over rising interest rates, and as the deepening cost-of-living squeeze leaves UK household finances worse off this winter.

              Full release here.

              UK Lidington: Services must diverge from EU after Brexit

                UK Cabinet Office Minister David Lidington, Prime Minister Theresa May’s effective second-in-command, said the services industry must diverge from EU rules after Brexit.

                He said that “the reason why we are proposing to treat services differently is because it is in services where regulatory flexibility matters most for both current and future trading opportunities.”

                And, “while the EU acquis on goods has been stable for about 30 years, the EU acquis on services has not been and the risk of unwelcome EU measures coming into play through the acquis on services is much greater.”

                Separealy, European Commission Vice President Valdis Dombrovskis said “overall, even after Brexit, the performance of existing obligations can generally continue.” Therefore, existing financial contracts are unlikely to be affected.

                Gold and Silver vulnerable as strong NFP could supercharge Dollar rally

                  Copper’s collapse this week has triggered renewed weakness across metals, with Silver and Gold also on the back foot. However, underlying, it’s Dollar’s unrelenting strength that’s proving most punishing for precious metals. The next catalyst? The July US non-farm payroll report due today.

                  NFP is expected to show 102k job growth, a slight rise in the unemployment rate from 4.1% to 4.2%, and solid wage gains of 0.3% mom.

                  This month, only two of the usual four leading indicators are available to help guide expectations. The ADP report posted a 104k rise in private jobs, a bounce from last month’s downward surprise. Meanwhile, the 4-week moving average of initial jobless claims fell to 221k.

                  Taken together, these suggest a decent chance of an upside surprise in today’s payrolls release. That would likely trigger further hawkish adjustment in Fed expectations. After this week’s solid GDP and Powell’s cautious tone, markets have already dialed back bets on aggressive easing.

                  Fed fund futures are pricing just a .2% chance of a September rate cut, and only 40.1% chance of two cuts this year. A robust NFP report could shift expectations further toward a single cut in 2025, providing fresh tailwinds for the Dollar and keeping downward pressure on Gold and Silver.

                  Technically, Silver’s extended fall this week should confirm completion of the five-wave rally from 28.28, on bearish divergence condition in D MACD. While 55 D EMA (now at 36.33) might provide interim support, the correction from 39.49 should at least extend to 38.2% retracement of 28.28 to 39.49 at 35.20 before completion.

                  Gold is extending the medium term corrective pattern from 3499.79 high. Immediate focus is on 3248.21 support. Firm break there will open up deeper fall to test 38.2% retracement of 2584.24 to 3499.79 at 3150.04 again.


                  EU said without extension of Brexit transition, cannot agree on every aspect of new partnership with UK

                    European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said at the London School of Economics that the relationship between EU and UK will be different after Brexit. She also warned that there is not enough time to complete negotiations by the end of this year. She said, “the European Union is ready to negotiate a truly ambitious and comprehensive new partnership with the United Kingdom”. However, “without an extension of the transition period beyond 2020, you cannot expect to agree on every single aspect of our new partnership.”

                    She explained, “we are ready to design a new partnership with zero tariffs, zero quotas, zero dumping. A partnership that goes well beyond trade and is unprecedented in scope. Everything from climate action to data protection, fisheries to energy, transport to space, financial services to security. And we are ready to work day and night to get as much of this done within the timeframe we have.” But “none of this means it will be easy, but we start this negotiation from a position of certainty, goodwill, shared interests and purpose. And we should be optimistic.”

                    UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson made himself clear that he would not seek transition period extension. His spokesperson said yesterday that ” having waited for over three years to get Brexit done, both British and EU citizens rightly expect negotiations on an ambitious free trade agreement (FTA) to conclude on time… “There will be no extension to the Implementation Period, which will end in December 2020 as set out in the Political Declaration,” the spokesperson added.

                    US retail sales rises 0.2% mom in Feb, ex-auto sales up 0.3% mom

                      US retail sales grew 0.2% mom to USD 722.7B in February, well below expectation of 0.7% mom. Ex-auto sales rose 0.3% mom to USD 584.7B , below expectation of 0.5% mom.

                      Ex-gasoline sales rose 0.3% mom. to USD 669.9B. Ex-auto& gasoline sales rose 0.5% mom to USD 627.2B.

                      Total sales for December through February period was up 3.8% from the same period a year ago.

                      Full US retail sales release here.

                      Dollar higher into US session. 0.9490 in USD/CHF watched

                        Dollar rises broadly entering into a rather busy US session. 

                        ECB will announce rate decision at 12:45 GMT. But focus is on Mario Draghi’s press conference at 13:30 GMT.

                        US will release challenger job cuts, jobless claims.

                        Canada will release housing starts, building permits, new housing price index.

                        Also BoC governor Stephen Poloz will speak.

                        And, Trump will formally sign the order for steel and aluminum tariff. Canada and Mexico are expected to get temporary exemptions.

                        Based on CHF’s broad based weakness, 0.9490 in USD/CHF will be a level to watch.

                        US jobless claims rose to 214k, Philly Fed business outlook dropped to 9.4

                          US initial jobless claims rose 8k to 214k in the week ended December 15, below expectation of 219k. Four-week moving average of initial claims dropped -2.75k to 222k.

                          Continuing claims rose 27k to 1.688M in the week ended December 8. Four-week moving average of continuing claims rose 6.75k to 1.6725M.

                          Also released Philly Fed business outlook dropped sharply to 9.4 in December, down from 12.9 and missed expectation of 15.6. That’s also the lowest level since August 2016.

                          EU Malmstrom and USTR Lighthizer to meet on March 6 on trade negotiations and tariffs

                            EU Trade Commissioner Cecilia Malmstrom is scheduled meet U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer on March 6 in Washington to resume trade negotiations. On the following day, Secretary-General of the European Commission, Martin Selmayr, will meet US National Economic Council Director Larry Kudlow.

                            European Commission spokesman Margaritis Schinas said “the discussions will focus on the next steps toward the implementation of the July 2018 Joint Statement and on the EU-US cooperation on World Trade Organization reform and level playing field issues”. He added that “the Commission will update the U.S. side on the state of play of the adoption of the negotiating mandates for EU-U.S. trade agreements on industrial goods and on conformity assessment.”

                            Also, Schinas said “the Commission will also raise the EU’s concerns on the tariffs imposed by the U.S. on steel and aluminum products and on the possible consequences of the recently concluded investigation on whether automobile imports represent a threat to the US’ national security”.

                            Japan PMI manufacturing finalized at 49.6, but business optimism elevated

                              Japan PMI Manufacturing was finalized at 49.6 in July, down from June’s 49.8. That also marked the second month of concurrent decline in output and new orders. Usamah Bhatti at S&P Global Market Intelligence highlighted the significant role of “quicker deterioration in new order inflows” and also “sustained” decline in production.

                              Despite these struggles, inflationary pressures showed signs of abating as the rate of input cost inflation was the slowest since February 2021. However, selling price inflation was “unchanged” and “sharp overall” as Japanese manufacturers passed on a portion of higher cost burdens to clients.

                              The industry displayed robust optimism about the future, with the second-highest positive sentiment recorded in the last 18 months, driven by expectations of a boost in domestic and international demand owing to new product launches and the ongoing mitigation of COVID-19 and inflation-related influences.

                              Full Japan PMI Manufacturing release here.

                              GBP/CAD ready for triangle breakout with today’s selloff?

                                GBP/CAD falls sharply on broad based Sterling selloff today. Deeper decline should now be seen to support zone between 1.6810 and trend line support (now at 1.6865). One interpretation is that price actions from 1.6542 are a triangle pattern. Decisive break of 1.6810 support will indicate that such triangle has completed with five waves to 1.7496. The decline from 1.8052 would then be resuming through 1.6542 support. In that case, we’re probably looking at a medium term down move back to 1.5746.5875 support zone.

                                UK CBI: Worrying falls in services volumes, profitability and employment

                                  According to a CBI survey for the three months to August, UK business and professional services employment dropped at the quickest pace since 2009, with balance at -32%, down from -9%. Consumer services employment was even worse on record, with balance dropping from -31% to 063%. CBI added, “next quarter, employment is set to continue to fall, but the rate of decline is set to ease slightly.”

                                  Ben Jones, CBI Principal Economist, said: “This quarter has shown some worrying falls in volumes, profitability and employment for the services sector. Although the pace of these declines is expected to ease, the impact of COVID-19 remains clear, with the services sector still facing challenges in terms of demand, revenues and cash flow… As we head into the autumn, the UK needs a bold plan to protect jobs as the job retention scheme draws to an end, to support the services sector.”

                                  Full release here.

                                  CAD/JPY and EUR/CAD lost some momentum after last week’s moves

                                    CAD/JPY lost momentum after after hitting 88.28 last week. But overall, outlook remains bullish as long as 86.05 support holds. Current up trend from 73.80 is likely reversing the down trend from 106.48. 91.62 long term resistance is the next upside target. Sustained break there will confirm long term bullishness.

                                    EUR/CAD also lost downside momentum after hitting 1.4737 last week. But overall, outlook stays bearishness with 1.4972 resistance intact. Focus is now on 161.8% projection of 1.5978 to 1.5313 from 1.5783 at 1.4707. Sustained break there will pave the way towards 1.4263 key support level. However, as current decline from 1.5991 could be just a leg inside the long term sideway pattern from 1.6103. We’d look for more signs of bottoming as it approaches 1.4623.

                                    UK GDP shrinks -0.1% mom in May, but underlying momentum still holds

                                      UK GDP unexpectedly contracted by -0.1% mom in May, missing expectations for 0.1% mom growth. The weakness was driven by a sharp -0.9% mom drop in industrial production and a -0.6% mom fall in construction output, partially offset by a modest 0.1% mom gain in services—the largest sector of the economy.

                                      Still, broader momentum remains positive. Real GDP rose 0.5% in the three months to May, thanks to steady growth in services (+0.4%) and solid gains in construction (+1.2%). Production also rose 0.2%.

                                      Full UK monthly GDP release here.

                                      US Mnuchin: We’ll try to get Canada on board quickly

                                        US Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin said in an interview that the US-Mexico Trade Agreement is a “great move forward for trade”. Meanwhile, he, as perceived as a trade dove, added that “our objective is to try to get Canada on board quickly”.

                                        Mnuchin also acknowledged that “this is a great deal for American workers. If you remember one thing, this deal is about more trade for U.S. companies and goods and services, and that’s what we’re focused on.”

                                        Regarding China, Mnuchin said that “We’ve been very clear. We need better market access to China we need reciprocal trade”. And, “these are issues that our allies in the G-7 agree with us on.”

                                        ECB Villeroy: Cumulative risks scenario could derail ECB policy path

                                          François Villeroy de Galhau, Bank of France Governor and ECB Governing Council member, warned today that growing risks could alter ECB’s monetary policy path. He said that “we should pay close attention to a possible cumulative risks scenario, the likelihood of which has increased recently: an adverse loop of protectionist threats, unfavorable exchange rate movements, and abrupt financial markets corrections.”

                                          And he added that “such a negative loop would tighten financial conditions, and deteriorate the growth outlook in the euro zone. ” Also, “our monetary policy stance would then have to be adapted, depending on the ultimate impact on inflation prospects.”