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UK construction PMI rose to 53.2, but underlying data paints less rosy picture

UK PMI construction rose to 53.2 in October, up from 52.1 and beat expectation of 52.1. Markit noted "fastest growth in civil engineering since July 2017". However, there was "slower rise in new projects at construction companies:" and "business optimism weakest in nearly six years".

Trevor Balchin, Economics Director at IHS Markit, which compiles the survey:

"Although total UK construction activity rose at a stronger pace in October, the underlying survey data paint a less rosy picture for the sector towards the end of the year.

"New contracts increased at only a modest pace, and firms were the least optimistic regarding the 12-month outlook for nearly six years. Construction companies again linked uncertainty to Brexit negotiations, which influenced delays to final decisions at clients.

"Moreover, the higher total activity figure reflected the civil engineering sector, which saw a rebound following declines in August and September. Housing and commercial construction activity both rose more slowly in October, and at rates that remained below long-run survey averages.

"More positively, construction firms continued to raise headcounts at a strong pace, suggesting they are not expecting an imminent contraction in demand. That said, if the new orders and expectations indices remain at current levels or fall further, the employment index could also drift back towards the 50.0 no-change mark."

Full release here.

Eurozone PMI manufacturing finalized at 52.0, risks shifting to the downside

Eurozone PMI manufacturing was finalized at 52.0 in October, down from prior month's 53.2. Markit noted "fall in order books as exports decline for the first time in nearly five-and-a-half years". Also, "trade concerns push confidence down to lowest level since December 2012".

Among the countries, Italy PMI manufacturing dropped to contraction at 49.2, hit a 46-month low. France reading dropped to 51.2, a 25-month low. German reading dropped to 52.2, a 29-month low.

Commenting on the final Manufacturing PMI data, Chris Williamson, Chief Business Economist at IHS Markit said:

"Concerns about the Eurozone manufacturing sector intensified at the start of the fourth quarter. The headline PMI fell to its lowest since August 2016, signalling a further slowing in the rate of expansion. New orders fell into decline for the first time in almost four years as trade woes escalated. Export sales fell for the first time in over five years.

"Moreover, the survey suggests that the manufacturing sector could contract in the fourth quarter unless the data revive in coming months. However, with backlogs of work falling for a second successive month, and business expectations sliding to the lowest for nearly six years, risks seem firmly tilted towards the downside heading towards the end of the year.

"While there was some evidence that the autos sector acted as a drag again in October, with car makers struggling with new emission regulations, the manufacturing sector's problems look broadbased. Growing risk aversion, linked in turn to worries about the global economic environment, trade war worries, political uncertainty and rising prices, appears to be hitting demand for a wide variety of goods. The steepest drop in output and orders was seen in the intermediate goods sector, which comprises suppliers of inputs to other manufacturers.

"The combination of destocking, deteriorating order books and drop in business optimism will add to concerns that growth risks are shifting to the downside rather than being "broadly balanced", as indicated by the ECB."

Full release here.

Pound Bulls Unleashed, US Jobs Data In The Spotlight

Here are the latest developments in global markets:

FOREX: The dollar index dropped significantly on Thursday and is a little lower on Friday too (-0.15%). The world’s reserve currency likely suffered as investors locked in profits on their prior dollar-long bets, ahead of the all-important US employment data today. Meanwhile, the British pound skyrocketed, gaining around 2% against the dollar, amid growing optimism that a Brexit deal is inching closer. The antipodeans aussie and kiwi also soared, probably as some of the massive short bets on both currencies were flushed out.

STOCKS: Wall Street climbed for a third session, buoyed by hopes that the US and China may restart trade talks. Both the S&P 500 and the Dow Jones gained 1.06%, while the Nasdaq Composite rose by 1.75%. The positive sentiment lingered, as futures tracking the S&P, Dow, and Nasdaq 100 are all pointing to a much higher open today. Asia was a sea of green on Friday too, with the Hang Seng in Hong Kong surging by an astonishing 4.05%, while South Korea’s Kospi 200 soared by 3.65%. In Europe, all the major indices were set to open notably higher , according to futures markets.

COMMODITIES: Oil plunged despite the recovery in risk sentiment. The drop was fueled by news the US government granted eight countries waivers from its sanctions on Iran. Meanwhile, signs the US is releasing some of its Strategic Petroleum Reserves ahead of the midterm elections, coupled with data indicating higher output from OPEC lately, amplified the losses. WTI touched a seven-month low of $63.45 per barrel, and Brent a two-month trough of $72.80 a barrel. In precious metals, gold took advantage of the sizeable correction lower in the dollar yesterday to recover some of the ground it lost recently, currently trading at $1,234 an ounce.

Major movers: Pound bulls go into overdrive; dollar crumbles amid massive profit-taking

Sterling skyrocketed on Thursday, as speculation that the Brexit talks are set to progress was reinvigorated, following new reports the EU is considering a compromise that would give the UK guarantees no customs border will be needed along the Irish sea. The currency barely reacted to the BoE rate decision, given the absence of fresh policy signals and the little-changed economic forecasts. Brexit headlines will likely remain the dominant force in driving the pound until a deal is clinched, at which point the focus will turn to whether the UK Parliament will actually approve it. The ball is now in the UK’s court, sort of speak, as markets will be awaiting to see how PM May will react to this new proposal.

The pound’s gains came mostly at the expense of the US dollar, which probably fell victim to some massive profit-taking after a very strong run higher recently, and ahead of the US employment report today. Additionally, tweets by President Trump that he “had a long and very good conversation” with Chinese President Xi Jinping may have led investors to unwind some of their haven bets on the greenback, amid signs that trade talks may restart soon. A disappointing ISM manufacturing PMI for October probably didn’t help either.

Meanwhile, the antipodeans aussie and kiwi rallied, with several potential catalysts behind the moves. First and foremost is that a short-squeeze likely took place, considering the massive net-short speculative positioning on both currencies, according to CFTC data. Then, there was the risk-on environment, amid positive signals on the trade front. An alternative explanation is that the strong trade surplus Australia reported recently sparked speculation China is buying more goods from the antipodeans, after the US imposed tariffs. Paradoxically, it follows that if Australia and New Zealand are the sellers China starts purchasing even more goods from, then those economies could even benefit somewhat from the US-China trade row.

Day ahead: US and Canada on the receiving end of employment figures; Sino-US trade developments eyed

Undoubtedly the most important release on Friday’s calendar is the US employment report for October. Elsewhere, trade developments will be in focus as well, especially on the back of news that raised hopes for a de-escalation in tensions between the US and China.

The final reading on eurozone’s manufacturing PMI for October is due at 0900 GMT. With markets positioning accordingly upon the release of the preliminary estimates, which tend to be reliable, this is not expected to be a market moving data point. For the record, the manufacturing PMI is forecast to be confirmed at 52.1, its lowest since July 2016.

October’s construction PMI out of the UK is scheduled for release at 0930 GMT. The reading follows yesterday’s disappointing print on manufacturing activity, with the all-important services PMI coming up on Monday.

But all eyes will be on US employment data due at 1230 GMT. The US economy is expected to have added 190k positions in October, above September’s 134k which was the lowest in a year, being impacted by Hurricane Florence. The unemployment rate is projected to remain at the 48-year low of 3.7%. On the wage growth front which is expected to attract most interest, average earnings are predicted to have grown by 3.1% on an annual basis, reaching a fresh cycle peak, specifically their highest since April 2009. Overall, the prints are projected to portray a relatively robust labor market.

Strong data are anticipated to help the greenback. The subtlety at play though is that a beat in wage growth figures that spurs a considerable jump in Treasury yields may end up hurting US stock markets. Hence, the resulting risk aversion from such an outcome will likely end up helping the safe-haven perceived yen, leading to a lower USDJPY.

The reading on September’s US trade balance will be made public at 1230 GMT as well. The relevant deficit is forecast to come in at $53.6 billion, its widest since February. Additional attention will be falling on the politically sensitive trade gap with China that touched an all-time high of $38.6bn in August. Also due out of the US will be factory orders data for September, scheduled to hit the markets at 1400 GMT.

On the Sino-US trade relationship, further evidence that the two sides are edging closer to a deal can be reasonably expected to divert funds into riskier assets, such as equities and risk-on currencies, for example the Aussie. This would come at the expense of haven assets such the yen. Presidents Trump and Xi will be meeting at the G20 summit in Argentina later in the month.

Returning to economic releases, Canada’s respective jobs report for October will be made public at the same time as the one for the US. An addition of 10.0k is predicted by analysts, significantly below September’s 63.3k. The headline number though may be misleading, given that it blends part-time and full-time positions; one has to delve into the actual numbers to draw concrete conclusions. The nation’s unemployment rate is anticipated to remain at the relatively low level of 5.9%. Again similar to the US, Canada will see September trade data as the day unfolds (1330 GMT).

In equities, Exxon Mobil and Chevron will be reporting quarterly results before Friday’s opening bell on Wall Street.

In energy markets, Baker Hughes data on active oil rigs in the US are due at 1700 GMT.

Technical Analysis: USDJPY looking bullish-to-neutral in the short term

USDJPY is trading around 50 pips below Wednesday’s three-week high of 113.38. The Tenkan- and Kijun-sen lines are positively aligned in support of a bullish bias. Notice though that the Kijun-sen has flatlined. On balance, the Ichimoku indicator seems to be projecting a bullish-to-neutral short-term picture.

Upbeat US jobs data that are not associated with a stock market selloff are expected to boost the pair. Resistance to gains may take place around the 113.38 high, with the zone around the 114 handle which captures a top from early October being eyed in case of an upside violation. Further up, the next target will be the 114.54 peak, the pair’s highest since November 2017.

On the downside and in case of disappointing figures or a steep decline in equities, support may occur around 112.53, the current level of the 50-period moving average line; the area around this includes the 100-period MA at 112.41 and the Kijun-sen at 112.57. This, given that the region around the Tenkan-sen at 112.82 is violated first. Further below, the zone around the 112 mark, which also encapsulates the Ichimoku cloud top (112.12) and bottom (11.98), as well as a bottom from the recent past (111.94), would come into scope. Lower still, 111.37, USDJPY’s lowest since September 2018 would increasingly come in focus.

Updates on Sino-US trade relations can also move the pair.

AUDUSD Outlook: Aussie Extends Strong Recovery Rally On Optimism Of US/China Deal And Generates Signals Of Major Reversal

Cable holds firm bullish tone in early Friday's trading and attempts to extend Thursday's nearly 1.8% advance (the biggest one-day rally in 2018), as pound soared on fresh optimism about Brexit deal.

Fresh weakness of the dollar on signals of easing trade tensions between the US and China, added to positive sentiment.

Penetration and close in the daily cloud on Thursday was bullish signal, reinforced by denting a cluster of daily MA's (55/20/30) at 1.3000/25 zone, with today's fresh attempts to extend rally, resulting in testing pivotal barrier at 1.3043 (Fibo 61.8% of 1.3257/1.2695 fall, reinforced by 10SMA).

Improved daily techs favor further advance as story about Brexit, pair's key driver, turned to positive mode and continues to support.

Close above 1.3043 pivot would provide further positive signal for extension above daily cloud top (1.3095), which would open way for possible full reversal of 1.3257/1.2695 fall.

US jobs data are the key event today and could spark stronger market action.

Forecast for NFP is positive (193K f/c for Oct vs 134K in Sep) but could be offset if earnings come in line with forecast (0.2% F/c Oct vs 0.3% Sep) or fall below consensus.

Generally, strong US labor data would offer fresh boost to the greenback and sterling could return to 1.29 zone in such scenario.

Conversely, overall weak data would increase existing pressure on dollar and lift British pound.

Res: 1.3043, 1.3095, 1.3125, 1.3192
Sup: 1.3000, 1.2976, 1.2921, 1.2910

GBPUSD Outlook: Strong Bullish Tone Ahead Of US Jobs Data

Cable holds firm bullish tone in early Friday’s trading and attempts to extend Thursday’s nearly 1.8% advance (the biggest one-day rally in 2018), as pound soared on fresh optimism about Brexit deal.

Fresh weakness of the dollar on signals of easing trade tensions between the US and China, added to positive sentiment.

Penetration and close in the daily cloud on Thursday was bullish signal, reinforced by denting a cluster of daily MA’s (55/20/30) at 1.3000/25 zone, with today’s fresh attempts to extend rally, resulting in testing pivotal barrier at 1.3043 (Fibo 61.8% of 1.3257/1.2695 fall, reinforced by 10SMA).

Improved daily techs favor further advance as story about Brexit, pair’s key driver, turned to positive mode and continues to support.

Close above 1.3043 pivot would provide further positive signal for extension above daily cloud top (1.3095), which would open way for possible full reversal of 1.3257/1.2695 fall.

US jobs data are the key event today and could spark stronger market action.

Forecast for NFP is positive (193K f/c for Oct vs 134K in Sep) but could be offset if earnings come in line with forecast (0.2% F/c Oct vs 0.3% Sep) or fall below consensus.

Generally, strong US labor data would offer fresh boost to the greenback and sterling could return to 1.29 zone in such scenario.

Conversely, overall weak data would increase existing pressure on dollar and lift British pound.

Res: 1.3043, 1.3095, 1.3125, 1.3192
Sup: 1.3000, 1.2976, 1.2921, 1.2910

Financial Markets And EM’s Rally On Trump Trade Breakthrough Hopes

The major financial headline on Friday is that Trump has asked the cabinet to draft a possible trade deal with China - something that if occurred, would be welcome news for financial markets across the globe. This would also be seen as a major threat to the USD rally, meaning that this is the potential card to help encourage a jump in other currencies around the world, especially those in emerging markets. At time of writing, Trump is scheduled to meet Chinese authorities in a few weeks, with the potential outlook of a breakthrough in prolonged trade tensions representing an investment opportunity for financial markets to further unwind of USD positions.

This comes shortly after the news yesterday that President Trump was quoted as saying that he and President Xi had a "long and very good" conversation while indicating in a Tweet that US and China discussions on trade were progressing. A potential breakthrough would obviously be welcome news for investors and financial markets globally, because the threat of a trade war conflict has been viewed generally as probably the largest risk to the world economy since the global financial crisis a decade ago.

This air of optimism is providing some inspiration for investors to put risk back into their portfolios, which is why global stocks and emerging market assets are benefiting from such headlines. It is viewed as a negative for the Dollar, considering that one of the reasons for prolonged Dollar strength over the past six months or so was because of the Dollar appeal in light of trade tensions, so further indications of progress in US-China trade talks would be seen as encouragement for traders to drive the Dollar lower from its new 2018 high just a few days ago.

Of course everyone would hope that we can continue to progress from trade tensions, but there is an air of caution that should still be used. These political risk headlines are completely unpredictable and nobody really knows what is going on behind closed doors with the trade negotiations, but it can be considered as a good sign that there are hopes of some sort of deal being agreed in the run up to the scheduled meeting between President Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping at the G-20 nations summit in Argentina later this month.

S&P 500 Bullish Bias Above 2704.25

Pivot (invalidation): 2704.25

Our preference Long positions above 2704.25 with targets at 2750.00 & 2800.00 in extension.

Alternative scenario Below 2704.25 look for further downside with 2686.00 & 2650.00 as targets.

Comment The RSI is mixed to bullish.

DAX Supported By A Rising Trend Line

Pivot (invalidation): 11375.00

Our preference Long positions above 11375.00 with targets at 11575.00 & 11640.00 in extension.

Alternative scenario Below 11375.00 look for further downside with 11315.00 & 11240.00 as targets.

Comment The RSI is mixed.

USD/TRY Turning Down

Pivot (invalidation): 5.5470

Our preference Short positions below 5.5470 with targets at 5.5040 & 5.4810 in extension.

Alternative scenario Above 5.5470 look for further upside with 5.5720 & 5.5940 as targets.

Comment The RSI lacks upward momentum.

AUD/USD The Bias Remains Bullish

Pivot (invalidation): 0.7180

Our preference Long positions above 0.7180 with targets at 0.7215 & 0.7240 in extension.

Alternative scenario Below 0.7180 look for further downside with 0.7160 & 0.7135 as targets.

Comment The RSI lacks downward momentum.