Australia NAB business conditions improved, but confidence dropped

    Australia NAB Business Conditions rose 3 pts to 7 in March, beat expectation of 2.On the positive side, employment index rose 2 pts to 7. It remains “well above average, suggesting that for now, survey indicators of labour demand remain favourable.” Trading and profitability also rebounded.

    However, Business Confidence dropped -2 pts to 0, missed expectation of 4. It also “continued the below average run. “Other forward looking indicators – capacity utilisation and forward orders – showed some improvement but remain at or below average. Also, it’s noted that “overall survey measures of prices and inflation remain weak.”

     

    Full release here.

    ECB Lane: Current policy toolkit effective, further easing case be added if required

      ECB chief economist Philip Lane said current monetary policy package has been “effective”. And, “the effectiveness of the policy toolkit means that we can add further monetary accommodation.” He added “further easing can be provided if required to deliver our mandate.”

      He also noted “especially when inflation deviates from its objective for an extended period, central banks ‒ including the ECB ‒ should adopt clear communication strategies that leave no doubt about their absolute commitment to meeting the inflation objective over the medium term.”

      ECB Hansson talks down Q3 GDP slow down

        ECB Governing Council member Ardo Hansson urged not to read too much in to the weaker than expected Q3 GDP figure (0.2% qoq released yesterday). He said, “these were preliminary numbers, maybe they were a bit slower than some expected.” And, “we have to wait and see what was behind this.” Also, he said “as there have been no significant, material change in one way or the other I would not make major conclusions” regarding monetary policy or economic outlook. He also emphasized the need to look at ECB’s own staff projections to be updated in December instead.

        Separately, Daniele Nouy, chair of the Supervisory Board of the ECB, said that Eurozone has “reduced risks enough for the European Deposit Insurance Scheme to start.”. And it’s the right time to set it up and “consider some solidarity”. Nouy also added creating cross border consolidation in the banking said can be a solution to the top risks of low profitability. She said “such cross-border mergers would also create a few large European banks – let us call them `European champions’ – which could then successfully compete on the global stage.”

        BoJ Kuroda: Longer coronavirus pandemic could push up credit costs

          BoJ Governor Haruhiko Kuroda told the parliament that there could be surge in credit costs if the coronavirus pandemic lasts longer than expected. But for now, the risk is low.

          “If it takes longer than expected to contain the virus at home and abroad, that could hurt the economy and push up credit costs for financial institutions,” Kuroda said.

          “The risk of this happening now isn’t big. But it’s something we need to be vigilant about. We’ll closely work with the Financial Services Agency on this matter.”

          ECB’s Stournaras advocates two rate cuts by summer break, four throughout the year

            ECB Governing Council member Yannis Stournara, a known dove, proposed two rate reductions “before the summer break” and a total of four throughout the year. This strategy, he argues, is essential to ensure that ECB’s monetary policy “does not become too restrictive” in the face of current economic challenges.

            In an interview, Stournaras emphasizes the urgency of beginning these rate cuts soon, but not in April, as there will be “only little new information” available before then.

            The rationale behind Stournaras’s push for rate cuts stems from his observations on Eurozone’s economy is “much weaker than expected,” with risks skewed to the downside. Meanwhile, inflation, although significantly reduced, presents a balanced risk profile.

            Addressing concerns about risk of “wage-price spiral,” Stournaras argued that wages are merely “catching up, not leading inflation.” He also highlights the moderating trend in nominal wage growth and the capacity of profits to absorb part of the pay increases, suggesting that fears of a wage-driven inflationary loop may be overstated.

            Looking ahead, Stournaras envisions the deposit rate gradually decreasing to 2% by the end of 2025 or the beginning of 2026. However, he draws a line at this level, suggesting that rates should not fall below the pre-pandemic levels of 2%.

            Swiss CPI accelerated to 2.9% yoy in May, import pries up 7.4% yoy

              Swiss CPI rose 0.7% mom in May, above expectation of 0.3% mom. The monthly rise was due to factors including housing rentals, heating oil and food. Core CPI rose 0.5% mom. Domestic prices rose 0.5% mom while imported prices rose 1.1% mom.

              For the 12-month period, CPI accelerated from 2.5% yoy to 2.9% yoy, above expectation of 2.6% yoy. Core inflation CPI came in at 1.7% yoy. Domestic prices rose 1.5% yoy while imported prices rose 7.4% yoy.

              Full release here.

              Swiss GDP grew 0.5% qoq in Q1, above expectations

                Swiss GDP grew 0.5% qoq in Q1, above expectation of 0.3% qoq. Recovery was driven largely by the industrial sector, with manufacturing up 1.7%. This was accompanied by 1.4% rise in goods exports. But overall trade dropped -0.1%. Public health measures had significantly less impact on the economy, and accommodation and food services was the only sector to see a noticeable decline (−2.2%). In other areas of private consumption (+0.4%), there were signs of some normalization.

                Full release here.

                ECB’s Knot pencils in for Jun rate cut, eyes Sep and Dec meetings too

                  ECB Governing Council member Klaas Knot told reporter today that he has “pencilled in June for a first rate cut”. After that, Know said the subsequent path would be “data-dependent”.

                  Highlighting the significance of ECB’s meetings in September and December, which will include new economic projections, Knot positions these gatherings as crucial junctures for assessing and adjusting the bank’s monetary policy strategy.

                  Moreover, Knot opens the door for action outside the traditional schedule of projection-inclusive meetings. “But if incoming data tells us we can do more, the interim meetings should also be available,” he stated.

                  Fed George maintained it’s a point to begin to ease up accommodation

                    Kansas City Fed President Esther George told Bloomberg that the spike in Covid is a “risk to the outlook”, but her contacts in the region said the economy “continues to grow at a strong rate”, consumers are “still spending” and labor markets is “continuing to heal”. The outlook “remains a positive one”. The virus is not expected to derail the economy”.

                    George also maintained that the progress the economy has made suggests “we’ve come to a point where we can begin to ease up on the amount of accommodation”. It’s “time to begin to make those adjustments” on asset purchases.

                    As policymakers are coming into the September meeting, she said, we will continue to talk about how the economy has unfolded and the timing for adjustments to those asset purchases”.

                    US initial jobless claims dropped -19k to 234k

                      US initial jobless claims dropped -19k to 234k in the week ending February 2, above expectation of 220k. Four-week moving average of initial claims rose 4.5k to 224.75k.

                      Continuing claims dropped -42k to 1.736M in the week ending January 26. Four-week moving average of continuing claims rose 4.25k to 1.741M.

                      Full release here.

                      Asian markets calm, DOW to face pressure again after another comeback

                        While there is extreme volatility in the currency markets, stocks were relatively calm though. DOW again staged animpressive comeback overnight. It initially dipped to as log as 22928.59 but closed up 18.78pts or 0.08% at 23346.24. S&P 500 rose 0.13% and NASDAQ gained 0.46%. In Asia, Japan is still on holiday. China Shanghai SSE is currently flat. Hong Kong HSI is down -0.44% while Singapore Strait Times is down -0.73% only.

                        DOW future is currently down over -300 pts in Asia. And we’ll have to wait and see how US stocks would react to Apple’s cutting of revenue outlook later in the day. But technically, we’d like to reiterate that while DOW’s post Christmas rebound was strong and impressive, it has yet to take out and important resistance zone yet.

                        That is, 100% projection of 21712.53 to 22877.09 from 22267.42 at 23431.98, the projection level for the corrective rebound. Also, there is 38.2% retracement of 26951.81 to 21712.53 at 23713.93. As long as this resistance zone holds, the long term corrective fall from 26951.81 is still more likely to head to 20000 handle or not.

                        US treasury will be another key factor to watch ahead. 30-year yield finally closed below 3% handle at 2.982 overnight, down -0.038. 10-year yield dropped -0.025 to 2.661. More importantly, after the Apple news, 10-year yield is now down to 2.620 in Asia. It’s very close to 1-year yield at 2.616.

                        All Brexit alternatives voted down while May gains support for her deal

                          The UK Parliaments once again expressed what they don’t want about Brexit, without saying what they want. With April 12 cliff-edge looming, there is still no sign of a breakthrough.

                          All eight Brexit alternatives were defeated in the UK House of Commons on Wednesday. That means no majority emerged support any options including no deal, a referendum, a customs union and a Norway-style deal. The closet results was for a “permanent and comprehensive UK-wide customs union with the EU”, which was voted down by 264 to 272. The call for confirmatory referendum was voted down by 268 to 295.

                          Meanwhile, Prime Minister Theresa May offered to resign if her Brexit deal gets approved by the parliament in a third meaningful vote. She told the Conservative 1922 Committee that “I know there is a desire for a new approach – and new leadership – in the second phase of the Brexit negotiations, and I won’t stand in the way of that.” She added “I am prepared to leave this job earlier than I intended in order to do what is right for our country and our party.”

                          With May’s offer, more hard-line Brexiteers turned to support her deal. A key consideration is that the change in leadership for the most important of next phase in negotiations. Trade negotiations and futures relationship will be on the line, which Brexiteers would be eager to get a firmer control on. However, it remains uncertain how May could get enough votes as Northern Ireland’s DUP repeated its objection to the deal.

                          BoJ Kuroda pushes deregulation and structural reforms

                            BoJ Governor Haruhiko Kuroda told the parliament today that “a mix of fiscal and monetary policy isn’t enough” to boost the economy. It’s also important to “proceed with deregulation and structural reforms to heighten Japan’s medium- and long-term growth potential.”

                            Kuroda repeated his view that the ultra-look monetary policy could increase the effect of fiscal stimulus. However, he also emphasized “our monetary easing efforts are aimed at achieving our price target, not at helping fund government spending. There needs to be a clear line drawn on this point,”

                            Executive Director Eiji Maeda told the parliament that “current ultra-loose monetary environment is stimulating the economy by spurring capital expenditure and housing investment.” That will “push up” household income and asset prices. But policymakers are also “mindful” on the “excessive declines” in super-long yields. He warned that could ‘hurt public sentiment and economic activity by lowering the interest life insurers and pension funds earn from their investment”.

                            Japan & US agreed to speed up trade negotiation, but no time frame assigned

                              Japan Economy Minister Toshimitsu Motegi said US and Japan agreed to speed up trade negotiations. He noted that after meeting US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer in Osaka as sideline of G20 leaders summit. Working level meetings will be held starting next month, towards a bilateral trade agrement.

                              However, Motegi also said there is no time frame for completing the deal. He said noted “we share understanding of each other’s thinking and stance and where our gap lies. Based on that, we are discussing ways to narrow our differences.”

                              UK Hammond: May’s Brexit deal delivers economic outcome very close to Bremain

                                The UK government is expected to publish its assessment of the impact of different Brexit outcomes today. BoE will also publish it’s own assessments on interest rates implications.

                                According to a report by the Daily Telegraph, the government would show that with PM Theresa May’s Brexit deal, the UK economy would be 1-2% smaller in 15 years time comparing to remaining in EU. In case of no-deal, the economy would be 7.6% smaller.

                                Separately, Chancellor of Exchequer Philip Hammond told BBC that “If the only consideration, the only consideration, was the economy, then the analysis shows clearly remaining in the European Union would be a better outcome for the economy, but not by much. But he also noted that “The prime minister’s deal delivers an outcome that is very close to the economic benefits of remaining in.”

                                Australia PMI manufacturing hit another record, services edged down

                                  Australia PMI Manufacturing rose to 59.9 in May, up from 59.7, hitting another record high since May 2016. PMI Services dropped to 58.2, down from 58.8. PMI Composite also dropped slightly to 58.1, down from 58.9.

                                  Jingyi Pan, Economics Associate Director at IHS Markit, said: “Australia’s private sector growth eased from April’s survey record. That said, growth remained sharp to affirm the continued improvement in economic conditions following the easing of COVID-19 restrictions.

                                  “Export orders notably continued to improve, reflecting the robust external demand despite concerns of rising COVID-19 cases in the region. In turn, this filtered through to the labour market with employment improving at the fastest pace in the survey’s five-year history.

                                  “The outlook for activity over the coming year remained optimistic, particularly in the service sector in May. Ongoing supply-chain disruptions, however, continued to impact private sector firms, pushing up input cost inflation and thereby output prices.”

                                  Full release here.

                                  Fed Rosengren: Premature to focus on tapering

                                    Boston Fed President Eric Rosengren said on Wednesday that “significant slack remains in the economy”. “Substantial improvement” is needed to Fed to begin tapering. “It is quite possible that we’ll see those conditions as we get to the latter half of the year,” he said.

                                    “But right now what we have is one really strong employment report, one quarterly strong GDP report,” Rosengren added. “And so I think it’s premature right now to focus on the tapering.” He emphasized, “the Fed has no desire to surprise markets.”

                                    Separately, Vice Chair Richard Clarida told CNBC, “we’re still a long way from our goals, and in our new framework, we want to see actual progress and not just forecast progress.” Asked about when the Fed should start talking about tapering, he said, “we don’t think so right now.”

                                    Australia GDP grew 0.7% qoq in Q2 better than expectation

                                      Australia GDP grew 0.7% qoq in Q2, above expectation of 0.5% qoq. Over 2020-21, the economy grew 1.4%. Head of National Accounts at the ABS, Michael Smedes said: “Domestic demand drove growth of 0.7 per cent this quarter which saw continued growth across household spending, private investment and public sector expenditure. Lockdowns had minimal impact on domestic demand, with fewer lockdown days and the prolonged stay at home orders in NSW only commencing later in the quarter”.

                                      Full release here.

                                      EU Dombrovskis: Possibility of disruptive Brexit remains real

                                        European Commission Vice-President Valdis Dombrovskis warned today that “growth is slowing down and risks are mounting.” He added “trade and geopolitical tensions translate into elevated and lasting uncertainty and the possibility of a disruptive Brexit remains real.”

                                        Chief Brexit negotiator Michel Barnier said that they’re still “waiting” for any new “legal and operational” proposals regarding Irish backstop from the UK.

                                        US Philly Fed manufacturing dropped to 23.8, price indicators remained elevated

                                          In the October Philadelphia Fed Manufacturing Business Outlook Survey, the diffusion index for current general activity dropped to 23.8, down from 30.7, below expectation of 26.0.

                                          Looking at some details, current shipments index was essentially unchanged at 30.0. New orders rose 15 pts to 30.8. Employment index rose from 26.3 to 30.7. The index for prices paid rose 3 pts to 70.3. Current prices received index dropped -2 to 51.1. Price indicators remained elevated.

                                          Full release here.