RBA Kent: Aussie could be 5% higher without RBA policy

    RBA Assistant Governor Christopher Kent said in a speech that some factors have contributed to the appreciation of the Australian Dollar since November. The factors include “general improvement in the outlook for global growth” and a “marked increase in many commodity prices”.

    Iron ore prices “has increased by around 40 per cent” since early November. And, “historical relationships with commodity prices would have implied a much larger appreciation of the Australian dollar than what’s actually occurred,” he added.

    “While history only provides a rough guide, this difference suggests that the Bank’s policy measures have contributed to the Australian dollar being as much as 5 per cent lower than otherwise (in trade-weighted terms),” Kent said.

    Full speech here.

     

    US Empire State manufacturing rose to 12.1 in Feb, highest since Jul 2020

      US Empire State Manufacturing business conditions rose to 12.1 in February, up from 3.5, well above expectation of 5.5. That’s also the highest level since July 2020. 32% of respondents reported that conditions had improved, while 20% said conditions had worsened.

      New orders rose 4.2 pts to 10.8. Shipments dropped -3.3 to 4.0. Prices paid jumped 12.3 pts to 57.8. Prices received also rose 8.2 to 15.2. Number of employees edged up by 0.9 to 12.1 Average employee workweek also rose slightly by 2.7 to 9.0.

      Full release here.

      German ZEW rose to 71.2, optimistic about the future

        German ZEW Economic Sentiment rose to 71.2 in February, up from 61.8, well above expectation of 60.0. Current Situation Index dropped to -67.2, down from -66.4, missed expectation of -67.0. Eurozone ZEW Economist Sentiment rose to 69.9, up from 58.3, well above expectation of 59.2. Current Situation Index rose 4.3 pts to 74.6.

        “The financial market experts are optimistic about the future. They are confident that the German economy will be back on the growth track within the next six months. Consumption and retail trade in particular are expected to recover significantly, accompanied by higher inflation expectations,” comments ZEW President Achim Wambach.

        Full release here.

        Eurozone GDP contracted -0.6% qoq in Q4, EU down -0.4% qoq

          Eurozone GDP contracted -0.6% qoq in Q4, following the strong rebound of 12.4% qoq in Q3. EU GDP contracted -0.4% in Q4, following 11.5% qoq growth in Q3. For 2020, annual contraction in Eurozone GDP was at -6.8%, and -6.4% for EU. Eurozone employment rose 0.3% qoq while EU employment also rose 0.3% qoq.

          Full release here.

          Gold struggling in tight range, downside risk persists

            Gold is struggling in tight range above 1810.38 temporary low for a few days already. There has been no strength for a rebound despite Dollar’s selloff elsewhere. It’s also kept below 4 hour 55 EMA, as well as 55 day EMA, keeping risks on the downside.

            We’re sticking to the case that rebound from 1784.67 has completed at 1855.17 already. Deeper decline is in favor and break of 1784.67 will resume whole fall from 1959.16. Such fall is seen as the third leg of the corrective pattern from 2075.18. Thus, break of 1764.31 should be seen before the correction completes.

            Nevertheless, break of 1833.88 minor resistance will at least delay the bearish case and turn focus back to 1855.17 resistance first.

            CHF/JPY strong upside breakout, pressing 118.59 key resistance

              CHF/JPY’s rally resumes this week with upside breakout, as Yen clearly under performs in strong risk-on environment. The cross is now pressing an important resistance level at 118.59 (2017 high). Decisive break there will resume whole rise from 101.66 (2016 low). Next medium term target will be 100% projection of 101.66 to 118.59 from 106.71 at 123.67.

              It’s early to judge but there is prospect of further upside acceleration through 123.67, if rise from 101.66 is developing into a long term up trend. We’ll see. For now, near term outlook will stay bullish as long as 117.73 resistance turned support holds, even in case of retreat.

              HK HSI surges with global stocks, targeting 32255 next

                Hong Kong HSI follows global stocks higher as it’s back from lunar new year holiday. It’s up 1.8% or 543 pts at the time of writing. For the near term outlook will stay bullish as long as the lower side of the gap at 29828.61 holds. Current up trend from 21139.26 should target 161.8% projection of 21139.26 to 26782.61 from 23124.25 at 32255.19 next.

                As for the medium term, outlook will stay bullish as long as 28259.73 support holds. Corrective pattern from 33484.07 should have completed with three waves down to 21139.26. Considering the strong up side momentum as seen in weekly MACD, current rise is likely be resuming the long term up trend. We’re tentatively putting 100% projection of 18278.80 to 33484.07 from 21139.26 at 36344.53 as next medium term target.

                RBA Minutes: Some years before inflation and unemployment goals achieved

                  Minutes of RBA’s February 2 meeting noted that a number of major central banks had already announced extensions of their QE program. There was also a widespread expectation for RBA to extend its own. Hence, “if the Bank were to cease bond purchases in April, it was likely that there would be unwelcome significant upward pressure on the exchange rate.”

                  Outlook for the economy also indicated that it would be “some years before the goal of inflation and unemployment were achieved”. Hence, RBA decided to purchase an additional AUD 100B of Australian Government and states and territories after the current program completes in April.

                  On interest rate, the minutes reiterated that a negative policy rate is “extraordinarily unlikely”. Cash rate would be maintained at 10 basis points for “as long as necessary”. The conditions for a rate hike are not expected to be met “until 2024 at the earliest”.

                  Full minutes here.

                  BoJ Kuroda: Optimism over global outlook and vaccine rollouts behind surge in stock prices

                    BoJ Governor Haruhiko Kuroda told the parliament that “optimism over the global economic outlook and steady vaccine rollouts may be behind the recent surge in stock prices”. Nevertheless, he also warned that “global outlook remains highly uncertain and risks to Japan’s economy remained tilted to the downside. His comment came when Nikkei closed above 30k level for the first time in three decades.

                    Kuroda also noted that it’s premature to consider exiting the massive monetary stimulus measures, including ETF purchase. “It’s likely to take significant time to achieve our price target. As such, now is not the time to think about an exit including from our ETF buying,” he said.

                    Finance Minister Taro Aso also said, it’s not time to withdraw fiscal support. “The biggest issue now is when to shift from crisis-mode policy to fiscal restoration. In doing so, it’s important for such action to be coordinated,” he added.

                    Canada manufacturing sales rose 0.9% mom in Dec, down -11.4% in 2020

                      Canada manufacturing sales rose 0.9% mom to CAD 54.2B in December, well above expectation of 0.2% mom. Sales were up in 9 of 21 industries. On a quarterly basis, sales rose 1.1% qoq in Q4.

                      For the year of 2020, manufacturing sales dropped to their lowest level since 2016. Total manufacturing dropped -11.4% to CAD 610.6B in the year, largely because of lower sales in the transportation equipment (-23.5%) and petroleum and coal product (-37.4%) industries. Overall, sales were down in 17 of 21 manufacturing industries.

                      Full release here.

                      Eurozone export rose the first time since Feb in Dec

                        Eurozone exports rose 2.3% yoy to EUR 190.7B in December. This is the first increase since February 2020. Imports dropped -1.3% yoy to EUR 161.5B. Trade surplus came ion at EUR 29.2B. Intra-eurozone trade rose to EUR 148.7B, by 0.9% yoy.

                        In seasonally adjusted term, Eurozone exports rose 1.1% mom to EUR 191.6B. Imports dropped -0.3% mom to EUR 164.0B. Trade surplus widened to EUR 27.5B, above expectation of EUR 22.3B.

                        Full release here.

                        Eurozone industrial production dropped -1.6% mom in Dec, EU down -1.2% mom

                          Eurozone industrial production dropped -1.6% mom in December, worse than expectation of -0.6% mom. Production of capital goods fell by -3.1% mom and non-durable consumer goods by -0.6% mom, while production of durable consumer goods rose by 0.8% mom, intermediate goods by 1.0% mom and energy by 1.4% mom.

                          EU industrial production dropped -1.2% mom. Among Member States, for which data are available, the largest decreases were registered in Hungary (-2.5% mom), Belgium (-1.9% mom) and Finland (-0.9% mom). The highest increases were observed in Denmark (+2.4% mom), Portugal (+1.8% mom), Estonia and Luxembourg (both +1.6% mom).

                          Full release here.

                          NZD/JPY upside breakout, on track to 77.07 projection level

                            NZD/JPY finally follows other commodity yen crosses, and break through 76.12 support to resume recent rally. Current rise is seen as part of the up trend from 59.49. Next target is 100% projection of 63.45 to 71.66 from 68.86 at 77.07. At this point, we’d stay cautious on topping around this projection level to complete the five wave sequence from 63.45.

                            But firstly, break of 75.34 support is needed to be the first signal of short term topping. Secondly, sustained break of 77.07 would likely prompt some upside acceleration for 161.8% projection at 82.14 next.

                            GBP/CHF resumes rally on talks of lockdown exit, may target 1.2840 projection next

                              GBP/CHF’s up trend resumes today and hits as high as 1.2393 so far, on news that UK is mulling lockdown exit after 1.5m of its most vulnerable population are vaccinated already. Health Secretary Matt Hancock said that there will be judgement this week while Prime Minister Boris Johnson will set out the roadmap on the 22nd.

                              GBP/CHF now pressing 61.8% projection of 1.1102 to 1.2259 from 1.1683 at 1.2398 and outlook will stay bullish as long as 1.2267 support holds. Sustained break above there will be a sign of more upside acceleration. Whole rebound form 1.1102 would then target 100% projection at 1.2840.

                              The projection level is close to 55 month EMA (now at around 1.2800). Sustained break there will at least eliminate medium term bearishness and could at least extend the rally to 1.3310 resistance next.

                              Bitcoin fails 50k again, more consolidations first

                                Bitcoin hits as high as 49238 in early trading but was rejected below 50k handle once again. As noted before, upside momentum is unconvincing with bearish divergence condition in hourly MACD. Even in case of another rally attempt, we’d expect 50k to limit upside for now and more consolidation is likely for the next few days.

                                Though, downside should be contained by 43777 support to set the stage for up trend resumption later in the week. Current rise should target 100% projection of 17629 to 41964 from 29283 at 53618 after clearing 50k handle. But a break of 43777 will bring deeper correction first.

                                WTI breaks 60 on Yemen clashes, accelerating towards 62.3

                                  WTI oil gaps up today and surges to as high as 60.77 so far, breaking 60 psychological level. Buying was triggered by tension in Middle East. Dozens were killed in heavy clashes in Yemen between the country’s internationally recognized government and Iran-backed Houthi rebels. Additionally, sentiments were generally lifted by optimism of returning to normal with global vaccinations.

                                  WTI is now clearly in upside acceleration mode targeting 161.8% projection of 47.24 to 53.92 from 51.58 at 62.38. Break there will put 65.43 key structural resistance in focus. In any case, outlook will now stay bullish as long as 57.30 support holds, even in case of deep retreat.

                                  New Zealand BusinessNZ services dropped to 47.9, generally negative

                                    New Zealand BusinessNZ Performance of Services dropped -1.2 pts to 47.9 in January, signal deeper contraction. The index was also well below long term average of 53.8 for the survey. Looking at some details, activity/sales dropped from 51.0 to 46.4. Employment dropped from 52.8 to 46.9. New orders, though, improved from 50.9 to 53.7.

                                    BusinessNZ chief executive Kirk Hope said that the January result was generally negative when examined more deeply. “Looking at the comments made by respondents, the ongoing trend of contraction was typified by the influences of the Xmas period, ongoing COVID-19 related issues (including freight challenges) and a slower return to business as usual post holidays”.

                                    Full release here.

                                    Japan GDP grew 12.7% annualized, 3.0% qoq in Q4, well above expectations

                                      Japan’s GDP grew 12.7% annualized in Q4, well above expectation of 9.5%. On quarterly terms, GDP grew 3.0% qoq, beat expectation of 2.3% qoq. Looking at some details, private consumption rose 2.2% qoq, above expectation of 1.8% qoq. Capital expenditure rose 4.5% qoq, above expectation of 2.6% qoq. External demand rose 1.0% qoq, matched expectations. Price index, however, rose just 0.2% yoy, missed expectation of 0.5% yoy.

                                      Economy Minister Yasutoshi Nishimura said that the set of data showed the economy’s capacity on recovery. Nevertheless, consumer spending remained below average. Exports could also weaken if the coronavirus infections prompts more restrictions in other markets like Europe. The country is not out of the woods yet.

                                      Also from Japan, industrial production was finalized at -1.0% mom in December.

                                      NIESR expects UK economy to contract -3.8% in Q1

                                        NIESR said it expected the UK economy to contract by -3.8% in Q1 this year, “as stringent Covid-19 restrictions are expected remain elevated until early spring, along with the effects of post-Brexit adjustment”.

                                        “The level of GDP in the fourth quarter remained about 8 per cent below pre-pandemic levels even before a third lockdown became necessary in January 2021. With Covid-19 restrictions expected to remain elevated until early spring, we anticipate a sharp decline in activity during the first quarter of the year. Nevertheless, growth will pick up from the second quarter onwards as restrictions ease on the back of a successful vaccination programme.” Dr Kemar Whyte, Senior Economist – Macroeconomic Modelling and Forecasting.

                                        Full release here.

                                        Bitcoin hits new record but lacks follow through buying, more consolidations likely

                                          Bitcoin hits new record high at 48944 earlier today but lags follow through buying so far. Upside momentum is also unconvincing with bearish divergence condition in hourly MACD. For now, we’d continue to expect some strong resistance around 50k psychological level to limit upside and bring near term correction first.

                                          But near term outlook will stay bullish as long as 43777 support holds. We’d expect current up trend to target 100% projection of 17629 to 41964 from 29283 at 53618 next, after completing the envisaged consolidations.