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GBP/USD Mid-Day Outlook

ActionForex

Daily Pivots: (S1) 1.2152; (P) 1.2189; (R1) 1.2240; More

Break of 1.2287 resistance argues that rebound from 1.2036 is resuming. Intraday bias is back on the upside for 1.2336 resistance first. Firm break there will target 38.2% retracement of 1.3141 to 1.2036 at 1.2458. On the downside, below 1.2184 minor support will turn intraday bias neutral first.

In the bigger picture, fall from 1.3141 medium term top could be viewed as part of a correction to rise from 1.0351 (2022 low). An interim bounce could be seen as the second leg of the pattern. But upside should be limited well below 1.3141 to start the third leg. Nevertheless, the pattern would be a range pattern as long as 38.2% retracement of 1.0351 to 1.3141 at 1.2075 holds.

EUR/USD Mid-Day Outlook

Daily Pivots: (S1) 1.0570; (P) 1.0619; (R1) 1.0672; More...

EUR/USD's rebound from 1.0447 resumed by breaking through 1.0693 resistance. Intraday bias is back on the upside for 1.0764 cluster resistance (38.2% retracement of 1.1274 to 1.0447 at 1.0763). Decisive break there will pave the way to 61.8% retracement at 1.0958 next On the downside, below 1.0609 minor support will turn intraday bias neutral first.

In the bigger picture, fall from 1.1274 medium term top could be viewed part of a correction to rise from 0.9534 (2022 low). An interim bounce from current level, as the second leg of the pattern, cannot be ruled out. But upside should be limited well below 1.1274 resistance to start the third leg. The pattern would likely at least have a take on 61.8% retracement of 0.9534 to 1.1274 at 1.0199 before completion.

Disappointing NFP Data Fuels Market Optimism Dollar and Yields Tumble

Markets reacted with notable positivity to the latest US. non-farm payroll report, which showed weaker-than-expected growth in jobs, a higher unemployment rate, and subdued wage inflation. Stock futures leaped as the data appeared to assuage investor concerns about further tightening by Fed. In a sharp response, 10-year Treasury yield plunged through 4.55% level, exacerbating the week's precipitous decline and signalling a potential shift in investor expectations regarding the trajectory of interest rates. Dollar experienced a broad sell-off, intensifying its decline for the week.

While Canadian dollar was burdened by its own disappointing employment figures, it nevertheless surged against Dollar, reflecting the greenback's broad weakness. Meanwhile, New Zealand and Australian dollars emerged as the strongest performers for the day, buoyed not only by the narrowing yield differential but also by a surge in risk appetite.

Euro and Sterling capitalized on Dollar's weakness, with both currencies making substantial gains. Conversely, Yen and Swiss Franc were notable laggards in the currency markets, potentially due to their status as safe havens which are less attractive in an environment where risk sentiment is on the rise.

In Europe, at the time of writing, FTSE is down -0.02%. DAX is up 0.44%. CAC is up 0.15%. Germany 10-year yield is down -0.062 to 2.659. Earlier in Asia, Nikkei rose 1.10%. Hong Kong HSI rose 2.52%. China Shanghai SSE rose 0.71%. Singapore Strait Times rose 1.98%. Japan 10-year JGB yield dropped -0.0433 to 0.916.

US NFP grows 150k, unemployment rate rose to 3.9%

US non-farm payroll employment grew 150k in October, below expectation of 172k. That's well below average monthly gain of 258k over the prior 12 months.

Unemployment rate rose from 3.8% to 3.9%, above expectation of being unchanged at 3.8%. Participation rate dropped from 62.8% to 62.7%.

Average hourly earnings rose 0.2% mom, below expectation of 0.3% mom. Over the 12 months, average hourly earnings rose 4.1% yoy.

Canada's employment grew 17.5k, unemployment rate rose to 5.9%

Canada's employment grew 17.5k in October, below expectation of 25.7.

Employment was up in construction (+23,000; +1.5%) and information, culture and recreation (+21,000; +2.5%) in October. This was offset by decreases in wholesale and retail trade (-22,000; -0.7%) and manufacturing (-19,000; -1.0%).

Unemployment rate rose from 5.7% to 5.9%, above expectation of 5.8%.

On a year-over-year basis, average hourly wages rose 4.8% yoy in October, following an increase of 5.0% yoy in September.

Eurozone unemployment rate rose to 6.5%, EU unchanged at 6.0%

Unemployment rate in Eurozone ticked up in September, rising to 6.5% from the previous month's 6.4%. This uptick defied market expectations that the unemployment rate would hold steady.

Despite the month-over-month increase, the broader picture shows a labor market that has seen a significant year-over-year improvement, with Eurozone unemployment shrinking by -212k compared to September 2022. However, the monthly rise in unemployment, with 69k more individuals without work in the Eurozone, suggests that the region's labor market might be facing new challenges as it enters the final quarter of the year.

The EU-wide unemployment rate remained constant at 6.0%, underscoring a more stable job market situation across the broader European Union. Nevertheless, the total number of unemployed persons in the EU rose by 95k month-over-month, bringing the number to approximately 13.026m, of which 11.017m are within the Eurozone.

UK PMI services finalized at 49.5, shallow downturn persists

UK PMI Services index was finalized at to 49.5 in October up fractionally from 49.3 in September, lingering in contraction territory for the third consecutive month. PMI Composite showed a minor improvement to 48.7 from an 8-month nadir of 48.5

Economics Director at S&P Global Market Intelligence, Tim Moore, highlighted, "A shallow downturn in UK service sector activity persisted in October as businesses struggled to make headway against a backdrop of worsening domestic economic conditions and stretched household budgets."

The outlook remains cautious at best. "Forward-looking survey indicators suggested that service providers will continue to skirt with recession," said Moore, noting that business optimism has dipped to its lowest point of the year.

On the brighter side, there was a silver lining with a slight uptick in new export sales. Furthermore, input cost inflation showed signs of easing, reaching its softest point in over two years due to reduced raw material prices and supplier discounting.

Nevertheless, this hasn't stopped businesses from hiking prices. "Higher wages and fuel bills were still passed on to clients, which resulted in the strongest increase in average prices charged inflation for three months," Moore explained.

China Caixin PMI services ticks to 50.4, composite fell to 50

China's service sector showed a glimmer of resilience in October, with Caixin PMI Services edging up marginally from 50.2 to 50.4, meeting expectations. However, this slight uptick could not buoy the overall PMI Composite, which leveled at the neutral 50.0 threshold, down from 50.9 in the previous month.

The slight uptick in the services sector was overshadowed by a dip in manufacturing (which fell from 50.6 to 49.5). The details reveal a mixed scenario: composite new business inched forward at its weakest pace in ten months. Service providers and goods producers alike witnessed decelerated growth in sales.

Employment trends also painted a picture of caution. There was a small overall decline in jobs, with manufacturing bearing the brunt through more pronounced job losses, while employment in the service sector hit a plateau.

On the pricing front, inflationary pressures were somewhat contained. Input costs across the combined sectors rose modestly, maintaining a muted pattern of cost escalation. Despite this, firms nudged their selling prices upwards, continuing a trend that could suggest confidence in passing on costs, albeit the rate of charge inflation was just marginally lower than the 18-month peak seen in September.

EUR/USD Mid-Day Outlook

Daily Pivots: (S1) 1.0570; (P) 1.0619; (R1) 1.0672; More...

EUR/USD's rebound from 1.0447 resumed by breaking through 1.0693 resistance. Intraday bias is back on the upside for 1.0764 cluster resistance (38.2% retracement of 1.1274 to 1.0447 at 1.0763). Decisive break there will pave the way to 61.8% retracement at 1.0958 next On the downside, below 1.0609 minor support will turn intraday bias neutral first.

In the bigger picture, fall from 1.1274 medium term top could be viewed part of a correction to rise from 0.9534 (2022 low). An interim bounce from current level, as the second leg of the pattern, cannot be ruled out. But upside should be limited well below 1.1274 resistance to start the third leg. The pattern would likely at least have a take on 61.8% retracement of 0.9534 to 1.1274 at 1.0199 before completion.

Economic Indicators Update

GMT Ccy Events Actual Forecast Previous Revised
01:45 CNY Caixin Services PMI Oct 50.4 50.4 50.2
07:00 EUR Germany Trade Balance (EUR) Sep 16.5B 16.3B 16.6B 17.7B
07:45 EUR France Industrial Output M/M Sep -0.50% 0.00% -0.30% -0.10%
09:30 GBP Services PMI Oct F 49.5 49.2 49.2
10:00 EUR Eurozone Unemployment Rate Sep 6.50% 6.40% 6.40%
12:30 USD Nonfarm Payrolls Oct 150K 172K 336K 297K
12:30 USD Unemployment Rate Oct 3.90% 3.80% 3.80%
12:30 USD Average Hourly Earnings M/M Oct 0.20% 0.30% 0.20% 0.30%
12:30 CAD Net Change in Employment Oct 17.5K 25.7K 63.8K
12:30 CAD Unemployment Rate Oct 5.70% 5.60% 5.50%
13:45 USD Services PMI Oct F 50.9 50.9
14:00 USD ISM Services PMI Oct 53.2 53.6

Canada’s employment grew 17.5k, unemployment rate rose to 5.9%

Canada's employment grew 17.5k in October, below expectation of 25.7.

Employment was up in construction (+23,000; +1.5%) and information, culture and recreation (+21,000; +2.5%) in October. This was offset by decreases in wholesale and retail trade (-22,000; -0.7%) and manufacturing (-19,000; -1.0%).

Unemployment rate rose from 5.7% to 5.9%, above expectation of 5.8%.

On a year-over-year basis, average hourly wages rose 4.8% yoy in October, following an increase of 5.0% yoy in September.

Full Canada employment release here.

US NFP grows 150k, unemployment rate rose to 3.9%

US non-farm payroll employment grew 150k in October, below expectation of 172k. That's well below average monthly gain of 258k over the prior 12 months.

Unemployment rate rose from 3.8% to 3.9%, above expectation of being unchanged at 3.8%. Participation rate dropped from 62.8% to 62.7%.

Average hourly earnings rose 0.2% mom, below expectation of 0.3% mom. Over the 12 months, average hourly earnings rose 4.1% yoy.

Full US non-farm payroll release here.

GBP/USD: Cable Stands at the Front Foot ahead of US Labor Report

GBPUSD remains steady in European trading on Friday and attempts above 1.22 mark, in extension of Thursday’s rise, sparked by BOE’s decision, which markets saw as a hawkish hold.

Better than expected UK Oct Services PMI (although the sector contracts for the fourth consecutive month) added support to sterling as markets await release of key US labor report.

Non-farm payrolls are expected to rise by 180K in Oct compared to 336K new jobs added in Sep, average earning forecasted to tick up (Oct 0.3% m/m vs Sep 0.2%) and unemployment to stay unchanged at 3.8%.

Any stronger divergence of NFP numbers from forecasts would generate direction signal, with pound seen benefiting from weaker numbers, while jump above consensus would put the pair under pressure.

Initial support lays at 1.2175 (session low / 20DMA), followed by Thursday’s low (1.2152) and pivotal trendline support (1.2090) loss of which will be bearish.

Upper triangle boundary offers initial resistance at 1.2236, ahead of Oct 24 spike high at 1.2288 and Oct 11 top / falling 55DMA at 1.2337, violation of which to bring bulls fully in play.

Res: 1.2236; 1.2288; 1.2337; 1.2410.
Sup: 1.2175; 1.2152; 1.2080; 1.2069.

Research US – Bond Yields Headed Lower Towards 2024

Bond market outlook remains blurred by high issuance, debt sustainability worries as well as uncertainty over economic outlook and inflation. We continue to forecast lower long-end yields, but less than previously.  

We see 10y UST yield at 4.20% in 12M horizon (from 3.70%). We also revise up our US GDP forecast to 2.4% for 2023 (from 2.1%) and 1.1% for 2024 (from 0.9%), reflecting stronger realized data but still weak outlook. 

10Y UST yields have generally traded in the 4.80-5.00% range over the past weeks, but broke below the recent range following the November FOMC Meeting. Yields remain caught in crosswinds stemming from data, market dynamics and monetary policy. On the latter, Powell struck a rather balanced tone at the press conference following yesterday's FOMC meeting, emphasising that the committee sees progress on inflation/labour market data but is not yet convinced that financial conditions are sufficiently restrictive. Wage growth remains elevated, excess labour demand is still present and growth continues to surprise to the upside. The 'high for longer' narrative has clearly been adopted by markets.

Apart from data and monetary policy, bond markets remain highly impacted by supply/demand dynamics encapsulated in the move up in the Term Premium since the summer. The US debt outlook is in centre of these discussions, after the Treasury's sizeable upward revision of expected issuance in August. However, recent announcements on issuance have brought some calm to markets.

Earlier this week, the Treasury lowered its expected issuance for the remainder of the year, while signalling that the cash buffer (TGA) is now sufficiently refilled after being drained in the lead up to the debt ceiling resolution in June. According to the Quarterly Refunding Statement out Wednesday, issuance for the remainder of the year will mainly pick up at the belly of curve, while selling in the long-end will decline marginally in December and January. A continued high share of T-Bills in the issuance profile indicates, that the short end will continue to bear a significant share of US deficit burden. Markets had clearly feared a more significant amount of duration to accommodate in the short run.

On the demand side, investors still seems cautious to take on more duration risk in the current situation. Powell mentioned in his speech at The Economic Club of New York earlier this month that the FOMC is looking at the current positive bond/equity correlation as a potential driver of Term Premia. Bonds have become less useful for hedging risk. Bonds and equities share a common exposure to inflation, and historically the two have correlated positively in decades characterized by elevated price pressures as the 1970s and 1980s. As economic growth slows and inflationary risks dampen, the positive correlation will likely recede gradually from here.

Full report in PDF.

GBPJPY Buyers stay away but ready to step in

  • GBPJPY resumes muted tone despite bullish breakout
  • Nearby support levels keep the focus on the upside

GBPJPY could not capitalize from Tuesday’s surge above the short-term resistance trendline, staying muted around the 183.55 area.

The RSI is above its 50 neutral mark, although weaker, and the MACD is keeping its footing above its red signal line and within the positive area, both reflecting that buyers are still active. Yet, with the stochastic oscillator looking for a downside reversal near its 80 overbought level, it’s uncertain if there is enough bullish power to boost the price towards the August top of 186.45.

Nevertheless, the pair has key levels underneath for protection against selling forces. The 50-day simple moving average (SMA) has been limiting downside movements over the past two days at 182.67, while the ascending trendline from March at 181.65 and the ascending line from April 2022 at 179.60 could also prevent a continuation lower. If the bears take the lead, the pair could plummet towards the 175.85 region, which overlaps with the 38.2% Fibonacci retracement of the 158.25-186.45 upleg, unless the 178.30 restrictive zone calms selling impulses beforehand.

In the event of an uptrend resumption above the eight-year high of 186.45, the bulls might take a breather near the November 2015 high of 188.80 before stretching towards the critical resistance line from October 2022 at 190.50. The broken ascending line from the March low might attract attention in the same region. Should it give way, the door will open for the 2015 ceiling of 195.30.

In brief, GBPJPY buyers are holding back despite the latest bullish trendline breakout. On the other hand, sellers cannot head up either, as important support levels remain intact. A close above 183.55 or below 179.60 could provide the next direction in the market.

Euro Calm Ahead of US Nonfarm Payrolls

  • US nonfarm payrolls expected to ease to 170,000

The euro is showing limited movement on Friday after posting strong gains a day earlier. In the European session, EUR/USD is trading at 1.0633, up 0.10%.

All eyes on US nonfarm payrolls

The US dollar has been under broad pressure since the Federal Reserve decision on Wednesday. The Fed statement was pretty much a repeat of the one in September and Fed Chair Powell reiterated that rate hikes were still on the table. The markets didn’t buy into Powell’s comments and expectations are rising that the Fed is done with tightening. The ADP Employment Change report, which isn’t considered a reliable gauge for nonfarm payrolls but is still closely watched, posted a weak gain of 113,000 in October, well below the market consensus of 150,000 and following the September reading of 89,000.

Will nonfarm payrolls follow suit with a weaker-than-expected release? Nonfarm payrolls posted a massive gain of 336,000 in September but the market consensus for October is just 170,000. If nonfarm payrolls misses expectations, it would likely mean that the current tightening cycle is over and done with. Conversely, a surprise to the upside would add credibility to the Fed’s stance that the economy remains strong and that rate hikes remain on the table. I would expect the US dollar to post gains if nonfarm payrolls beats expectations.

The Fed will also be keeping an eye on wage growth, a driver of inflation. Wages rose 0.2% m/m in September and the market estimate for October stands at 0.3%. On an annualized basis, wage growth is expected to ease to 4.0% in October, down from 4.2% in September.

In the eurozone, today’s numbers were soft, yet another reminder of the weak economy. French Industrial Production declined 0.5% m/m in September, after a revised -0.1% reading in August and missing the market consensus of 0.0%. Spanish unemployment change jumped to 36,900 in October, up from 19,800 in September and the highest level since April.

EUR/USD Technical

  • There is resistance at 1.0664 and 1.0764
  • 1.0595 and 1.049509 are providing support

Eurozone unemployment rate rose to 6.5%, EU unchanged at 6.0%

Unemployment rate in Eurozone ticked up in September, rising to 6.5% from the previous month's 6.4%. This uptick defied market expectations that the unemployment rate would hold steady.

Despite the month-over-month increase, the broader picture shows a labor market that has seen a significant year-over-year improvement, with Eurozone unemployment shrinking by -212k compared to September 2022. However, the monthly rise in unemployment, with 69k more individuals without work in the Eurozone, suggests that the region's labor market might be facing new challenges as it enters the final quarter of the year.

The EU-wide unemployment rate remained constant at 6.0%, underscoring a more stable job market situation across the broader European Union. Nevertheless, the total number of unemployed persons in the EU rose by 95k month-over-month, bringing the number to approximately 13.026m, of which 11.017m are within the Eurozone.

Full Eurozone unemployment rate release here.