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Australia's monthly CPI slowed from 3.5% yoy to 2.7% yoy in August, marking the lowest reading since August 2021. Core inflation measures also eased, with CPI excluding volatile items and holiday travel declining to 3.0% yoy from 3.7% yoy, and the annual trimmed mean falling to 3.4% yoy from 3.8% yoy. Both underlying inflation indicators are now at their lowest levels in two and a half years.

Significant price increases were observed in Housing (+2.6%), Food and non-alcoholic beverages (+3.4%), and Alcohol and tobacco (+6.6%). These gains were "partly offset" by a -1.1% decrease in Transport costs.

Notably, electricity prices plummeted by -17.9% over the 12 months to August—the largest annual fall since the early 1980s—driven by Commonwealth and State Government rebates that led to a -14.6% drop in August following a -6.4% decline in July. Excluding these rebates, electricity prices would have risen 0.1% in August and 0.9% in July.

Full Australia monthly CPI release here.

BoC Governor Tiff Macklem, in a speech overnight, suggested that more interest rate cuts are likely, contingent on incoming economic data. He acknowledged, "With the continued progress we've seen on inflation, it is reasonable to expect further cuts in our policy rate."

However, he emphasized that the timing and pace of such cuts would be determined by the assessment of future inflation and broader economic conditions.

Macklem noted that economic growth had picked up in H1, but some recent indicators suggest it may not be as robust as previously anticipated. "We will be closely watching consumer spending, as well as business hiring and investment," he said.

He also expressed the need to see core inflation ease further. Shelter cost inflation remains elevated but is beginning to decline, and BoC is looking for this trend to continue. "Continued progress on inflation will be crucial to ensure our policy remains effective," Macklem added.

Full speech of BoC's Macklem here.

In an interview on Dutch television overnight, ECB Governing Council member Klaas Knot emphasized that interest rates across Europe are poised for continued gradual reductions. Knot affirmed that as ECB gains confidence in achieving its 2% inflation target, "interest rates will simply keep falling."

Looking ahead, "I would expect us to continue to gradually reduce interest rates in the coming time, also in the first half of 2025," Knot added.

However, he cautioned against expectations of a return to the ultra-low rates seen before the pandemic. Instead, he suggested that rates are likely to settle at a "more natural level" within a range starting with a 2.

• Gold prices advance, underpinned by ETF Flows, China stimulus and safe haven flows,
• Gold ETF flows have been positive, and if this trend continues, it could further support the upward momentum of gold prices.
• From a technical analysis perspective, gold is in overbought territory, but this may not be a significant obstacle. The psychological $2,650 and $2675 handles are the next key resistance levels to watch.

Gold prices continue to hold the high ground, underpinned by heightened tension in the Middle East and stimulus from China. The precious metal is enjoying its best year in 14 as a host of challenges and concerns plague market participants.

Gold continues to print fresh highs as geopolitical headwinds continue to sway back and forth. Earlier today we had a stimulus package announcement by the People’s Bank of China (PBoC) which has further aided the precious metal. As big as the stimulus package from China is, I do not believe it will hold a major sway on Gold prices but rather other metals in the sector.

Ongoing dovish comments from Federal Reserve officials only serve to add fuel to a fire which is already raging. Some policymakers have hinted at more aggressive cuts ahead which have underpinned gold prices to a degree overnight. The question regarding a lot of these events is how much of the premium is yet to be priced in given the current nature of the market.

As things stand, markets are pricing in another 50 bps cut from the Federal reserve at the November meeting.

Source: CME FedWatch Tool

Gold ETF Flows Hint at Further Support

ETF flows remain positive following a huge spike in July to 47.7 tonnes. August came in more modest at around 28.5 tonnes the equivalent to $2.1 USD. North America led the way with the Western markets more active at present.

Source: LSEG, World Gold Council

Despite the excellent inflows over the last four months the year-to-date losses remain around 44 metric tonnes. The idea is that if these inflows continue however, this could keep the gold rally moving in the upward direction. Economists and analysts continue to upgrade their yearly forecasts.

JP Morgan for its part stressed that the retail-focused ETF builds will be key for a sustainable gold rally, raising its price target for the precious metal to $2850/oz in 2025.

Economic Data

On the economic data front, we do have some high impact US data which could impact the US Dollar and thus gold prices. However, it would require the Core PCE data print to be extremely hot on Friday to see any lasting impact on the rate cut expectations from the Fed.

Despite comments from Fed policymaker Bowman today intimating that inflation risks remain this is a long shot and any uptick in inflation may just be a temporary reprieve for Gold prices on its march higher.

Technical Analysis Gold (XAU/USD)

From a technical analysis standpoint, Gold is tough to read at the minute particularly where areas of resistance is concerned. As we continue to print fresh all time highs it makes it difficult due to the lack of historical price data to analyze.

To put things into perspective, the RSI on the daily, weekly and monthly timeframe are all in overbought territory. However, as we know an instrument can languish weeks and sometimes months in overbought territory on the larger timeframes so this seems to be irrelevant at present.

The psychological 2650 mark is the most immediate area i would keep an eye on as we may see a reaction or profit taking at this area. Market participants love whole numbers and when it comes to gold the ’50 and 75′ levels are always key.

Looking at support and the 2625 area has been key over the last two days serving as a base fro gold on the smaller timeframes as the precious metal advance toward the 2650 handle. This may be a level worth monitoring moving forward.

GOLD One-Hour (H1) Chart, September 24, 2024

Source: TradingView (click to enlarge)

Support

• 2625
• 2600
• 2587

Resistance

• 2650
• 2675
• 2700

Silver (XAGUSD) is close to breaking above previous peak on 5.20.2024 high at 32.51. A break above the level confirms the next leg higher has resumed. Short term, rally from 9.9.2024 low is in progress as a 5 waves impulse Elliott Wave structure. Up from 9.9.2024 low, wave ((i)) ended at 31.23 and pullback in wave ((ii)) ended at 29.68. The metal has resumed higher in wave ((iii)). Up from wave ((ii)), wave i ended at 30.27 and pullback in wave ii ended at 29.89. The metal extended higher in wave iii towards 31.29 and wave iv pullback ended at 30.60. Final wave v higher ended at 31.43 which completed wave (i) in higher degree.

Pullback in wave (ii) ended at 30.34 with internal subdivision as a zigzag structure. Down from wave (i), wave a ended at 30.88 and wave b rally ended at 31.34. The metal then extended lower in wave c towards 30.34 which completed wave (ii) in higher degree. The metal has turned higher again in wave (iii). Up from wave (ii), wave i ended at 31.01 and wave ii pullback ended at 30.61. Expect wave iii to end soon, then it should pullback in wave iv to correct cycle from 9.23.2024 low in 3, 7, 11 swing before it resumes higher again. Near term, as far as pivot at 29.68 low stays intact, expect dips to find support in 3, 7, 11 swing for further upside.

Silver 30 Minutes Elliott Wave Chart

Silver (XAGUSD) Elliott Wave Video

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JKFR6066o_Y

• USDCHF reversed from resistance area
• Likely to fall to support level 0.8400

USDCHF currency pair recently reversed down from the resistance area located at the intersection of the key resistance level 0.8525 (upper border of the narrow sideways price range inside which the pair is moving from August) and the upper daily Bollinger Band.

The downward reversal from this resistance area is likely to form the daily Evening Star – if the pair closes today near the current levels.

Given the clear daily downtrend, USCHF can be expected to fall further to the next support level 0.8400 (lower boundary of the active sideways price range).

• GBPUSD broke resistance area
•  Likely to rise to resistance level 1.3500

GBPUSD recently broke the resistance area located at the intersection of the key resistance level 1.3255 (former monthly high from August) and the resistance trendline of the daily up channel from April.

The breakout of this resistance area accelerated the active impulse waves iii and 3 – which belong to the multi-month upward impulse sequence (C) from April.

Given the clear daily uptrend and the strongly bearish US dollar sentiment, GBPUSD can be expected to rise further to the next resistance level 1.3500, target for the completion of wave (C).

China has unveiled stimulus measures to boost the economy. The scale is not impressive – it is not an all-out crisis salvo but rather an attempt to stop a slide here and there. The People’s Bank of China announced a 0.2 percentage point cut in benchmark interest rates and a 0.25-0.50 percentage point cut in the reserve requirement ratio, freeing up 1 trillion yuan ($142 billion) and easing the burden of mortgage payments.

Financial markets welcomed the move, which was larger than expected. The Hang Seng Index rose 4% on Tuesday, taking the rally from September lows to 13%. However, unlike the S&P500, which has stormed to all-time highs, this is only a four-month high and about 42% below the 2018 peak. China’s blue-chip index is about the same distance from its highs, highlighting the impact of trade wars on the country’s financial market.

The opposite is true for bonds, where low interest rates and chronically low inflation have led to historically low government bond yields, meaning their prices have risen.

The yuan has gained 3.7% against the dollar over the past three months, not much by forex standards but impressive for the USDCNH. The pair has pulled back to 7.03, the low since May 2023, and has reversed from the area of long-term highs at 7.30.

The strengthening of the yuan is an interesting market reaction, suggesting capital inflows from external markets. It won’t help competitiveness, but it could boost economic activity through investment.

In our view, despite the rate cut, the yuan could strengthen further, possibly towards the cyclical support level around 6.50.

The announced stimulus could bring some capital back into Chinese markets, especially if the Politburo sees an opportunity to support the economy and the struggling construction industry.

US Conference Board Consumer Confidence Index experienced a sharp drop in September, falling from 103.3 to 98.7, significantly below market expectations of 103.5. This marks the largest decline in consumer confidence since August 2021. Present Situation Index, which assesses current economic conditions, plunged by -10.3 points to 124.3, while Expectations Index, which gauges consumers’ outlook on future conditions, also dropped by -4.6 points to 81.7.

Dana M. Peterson, Chief Economist at The Conference Board, commented, “Consumer confidence dropped in September to near the bottom of the narrow range that has prevailed over the past two years.” She further highlighted that the decline affected all five components of the Index, with consumers’ outlook on current business conditions turning negative. Furthermore, views on the labor market continued to soften, with growing pessimism about both future employment prospects and income expectations.

Full US consumer confidence release here.