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German economy set for 2nd year of contraction amid structural challenges
Germany's economic prospects have deteriorated further as the Joint Economic Forecast Project Group revised its GDP forecasts downward. The group now expects the German economy to contract by -0.1% in 2024, a downgrade from the previously anticipated 0.1% growth.
This adjustment implies that Germany will face two consecutive years of economic contraction, following a projected decline of -0.3% in 2023.
The forecast for 2025 has also been lowered, with GDP growth now expected at 0.8%, down from the earlier estimate of 1.4%. However, a modest recovery is anticipated in 2026, with growth projected to pick up to 1.3%.
Inflation is expected to decline, offering some relief to the economy. After reaching 5.9% last year, inflation is projected to slow to 2.2% this year and stabilize at 2% in both 2025 and 2026.
Geraldine Dany-Knedlik, head of forecasting and economic policy at DIW Berlin, highlighted the challenges facing Germany. She noted that "structural change" is compounding the economic downturn.
Key factors such as decarbonization, digitalization, and demographic shifts, along with intensified competition from Chinese companies, are initiating "structural adjustment processes." These developments are "dampening the long-term growth prospects" of the German economy, noted Dany-Knedlik.
Dollar Index Outlook: Remains Firm Ahead of US Economic Data and Speeches from Top Fed Officials
The Dollar Index keeps firm tone early Thursday following 0.7% bounce previous day, on another failure to sustain break below psychological 100 support.
The greenback was lifted by headwinds from 100 zone and improving sentiment, as traders’ view on Fed rate outlook turned hawkish despite dissonant tones from the latest speeches of Fed officials.
The policymakers are divided regarding the central bank’s next steps, as some support stronger policy easing while others are more cautious and point to still elevated inflation as a major threat.
Investors bet for another 50 basis points cut in November, while economists see 25 basis points cuts more likely, contributing to unclear picture about the magnitude and pace of easing in coming months.
All eyes are on speeches of Fed Chair Powell and other central bank officials, due later today, in expectations for clearer signals about Fed’s action.
Releases of US weekly jobless claims and Q2 GDP will be also in focus today.
Technical picture on daily chart has slightly improved but it is bearish overall and warns of persisting downside risks as long as the price stays below pivotal 101.00 resistance zone (converging falling 20/30 DMA’s).
Sustained break here to ease downside pressure and allow for further recovery and attack at next pivots at 101.80 zone lower platform, violation of which to generate reversal signal.
Conversely, repeated attacks at 100 pivot would be likely near-term scenario.
Res: 100.91; 101.00; 101.33; 101.79.
Sup: 100.50; 100.00; 99.86; 99.20.
Elliott Wave forecast for EUR/USD: Bullish Momentum Decreasing in Fifth Wave
EUR/USD came higher during summer, possibly breaking out of a triangle on higher time frame charts, as the market breaks above 1.1140, so it seems that some big moves can be coming. In fact, there was a three wave retracement from recent high on 4h time frame; a contra-trend movement with price turning up from 1.10 support as shown on the updated count. So we were looking for a move up to 1.12, which was tested yesterday so ideally thats the fifth wave, but possibly the final leg of an impulse if we consider that price is quite choppy and slow up here. It looks like pair can be losing some bullish momentum, thus we should be aware of potential limited gain. Maybe around 1.1250/80 area, at around 2023 highs. A drop below 1.1083 can put pair into a more complex correction or even bearish; temporarily.
SNB cuts 25bps, slashes inflation forecasts
SNB lowered its policy rate by 25 basis points to 1.00%, citing that inflationary pressure "has again decreased significantly", largely driven by the recent appreciation of Swiss Franc. SNB’s statement also indicated that further rate cuts "may become necessary" in the coming quarters to maintain price stability in the medium term.
The revised inflation forecast shows significant downward adjustment compared to June, reflecting factors such as the stronger Swiss franc, lower oil prices, and upcoming electricity price cuts scheduled for January 2025.
The new conditional forecast sees inflation averaging 1.2% in 2024, 0.6% in 2025, and 0.7% in 2026, down from previous estimates of 1.3%, 1.1%, and 1.0%, respectively.
The SNB’s forecast is based on maintaining the policy rate at 1.0% throughout the projection period. The central bank also noted that without today's rate cut, inflation forecasts would have been even lower.
On the economic growth front, SNB expects "rather modest" performance in the coming quarters due to the recent strengthening of Swiss franc and slower global economic development. It forecasts GDP growth of around 1% for 2024 and 1.5% for 2025.
(SNB) Swiss National Bank eases monetary policy and lowers SNB policy rate to 1.0%
The Swiss National Bank is lowering the SNB policy rate by 0.25 percentage points to 1.0%. The change applies from tomorrow, 27 September 2024. Banks’ sight deposits held at the SNB will be remunerated at the SNB policy rate up to a certain threshold, and at 0.5% above this threshold. The SNB also remains willing to be active in the foreign exchange market as necessary.
Inflationary pressure in Switzerland has again decreased significantly compared to the previous quarter. Among other things, this decrease reflects the appreciation of the Swiss franc over the last three months. The SNB’s easing of monetary policy today takes the reduction in inflationary pressure into account. Further cuts in the SNB policy rate may become necessary in the coming quarters to ensure price stability over the medium term.
Inflation in the period since the last monetary policy assessment was lower than expected, standing at 1.1% in August compared to 1.4% in May. Imported goods and services in particular contributed to the decline. Overall, inflation in Switzerland is currently being driven mainly by higher prices for domestic services.
The new conditional inflation forecast is significantly lower than that of June. The stronger Swiss franc, the lower oil price and electricity price cuts announced for next January have contributed to the downward revision. The stronger decline in inflation also means that weaker second-round effects are expected in the medium term. The new forecast is within the range of price stability over the entire forecast horizon (cf. chart). It puts average annual inflation at 1.2% for 2024, 0.6% for 2025 and 0.7% for 2026 (cf. table). The forecast is based on the assumption that the SNB policy rate is 1.0% over the entire forecast horizon. Without today’s rate cut, the conditional inflation forecast would have been even lower.
Global economic growth was moderate in the second quarter of 2024. Inflation in many countries remains above central banks’ targets. However, it has continued to decline in recent months. Various central banks have cut their policy rates as a result.
Inflationary pressure abroad is likely to continue to ease gradually over the next quarters. At the same time, the moderate pace of global growth should continue.
This scenario for the global economy is still subject to significant risks. For example, geopolitical tensions could increase, resulting in weaker development of global economic activity. Equally, it cannot be ruled out that inflation will remain elevated for longer in some countries.
Swiss GDP growth was solid in the second quarter of 2024. Growth momentum in the chemicals/pharmaceuticals industry was particularly strong, while growth in many other industries was moderate. There was a further slight increase in unemployment. The utilisation of overall production capacity was normal.
Growth is likely to remain rather modest in Switzerland in the coming quarters due to the recent appreciation of the Swiss franc and the moderate development of the global economy. The SNB anticipates GDP growth of around 1% this year. In this environment, unemployment should continue to rise slightly, while the utilisation of production capacity is likely to decline slightly. Over the medium term, the growth-dampening effect of the recent appreciation should subside and economic development should gradually improve as a result. The SNB currently expects growth of around 1.5% for 2025.
The forecast for Switzerland, as for the global economy, is subject to significant uncertainty. Developments abroad represent the main risk.
Momentum on the mortgage and real estate markets in recent quarters has been weaker than in previous years. While the vulnerabilities in these markets have receded slightly, they still exist.
More detailed information on the monetary policy decision can be found in the introductory remarks of the Governing Board.
WTI Crude Oil Plunges in Descending Tendency
- WTI dives 7% from 73.30
- 200-day SMA moves horizontally
- MACD and stochastics confirm bearish outlook
WTI crude oil prices have lost more than 7% over the last couple of days after the pullback from the 73.30 resistance level. The commodity is also declining beneath the 20-day simple moving average (SMA) with the next support coming from the 17-month low of 65.70. Below that, the trough of April 2023 at 63.60 could be the next target.
On the flip side, a recoup of the latest losses could drive the market up to the 73.30 barrier ahead of the 50-day SMA at 74.30. A break above the short-term falling trend line could send the commodity towards the flat 200-day SMA at 77.75, switching the bias to neutral.
According to technical oscillators, the MACD is extending its negative momentum below the zero level, while the stochastic is diving from the 80 level.
In brief, oil prices have been creating a bearish tendency since the beginning of July and only a jump above the 84.70 resistance may change the current outlook to bullish.
GBP/JPY Daily Outlook
Daily Pivots: (S1) 192.00; (P) 192.64; (R1) 193.49; More...
GBP/JPY's rise from 183.70, as the third leg of the corrective pattern from 180.00, is in progress and breached 193.45 resistance. Intraday bias stays on the upside for 61.8% retracement of 208.09 to 180.00 at 197.35 next. On the downside, below 190.11 minor support will turn intraday bias neutral first.
In the bigger picture, price actions from 208.09 are seen as a correction to whole rally from 123.94 (2020 low). The range of consolidation should be set between 38.2% retracement of 123.94 to 208.09 at 175.94 and 208.09. However, decisive break of 175.94 will argue that deeper correction is underway.
EUR/JPY Daily Outlook
Daily Pivots: (S1) 160.12; (P) 160.89; (R1) 161.93; More....
EUR/JPY's rally resumed after brief consolidations and intraday bias is back on the upside. Rise from 155.14, as the third leg of the corrective pattern from 154.40, should target 163.86 resistance. Break there will target 61.8% retracement of 175.41 to 154.40 at 167.38. On the downside, below 159.03 minor support will turn intraday bias neutral again.
In the bigger picture, price actions from 175.41 are seen as correction to rally from 114.42 (2020 low). The range of consolidation should have been set between 38.2% retracement of 114.42 to 175.41 at 152.11 and 175.41 high. However, decisive break of 152.11 would argue that deeper correction is underway.
EUR/GBP Daily Outlook
Daily Pivots: (S1) 0.8335; (P) 0.8354; (R1) 0.8374; More...
Intraday bias in EUR/GBP remains neutral for consolidation above 0.8316 temporary low. Outlook will remain bearish as long as 0.8399 support turned resistance holds. On the downside, below 0.8316 will resume the fall from 0.8624 to 100% projection of 0.8624 to 0.8399 from 0.8463 at 0.8237 next.
In the bigger picture, down trend from 0.9267 (2022 high) is resuming. Next target is 0.8201 (2022 low), but strong support should be seen there to bring rebound. Outlook will remain bearish as long as 0.8624 resistance holds even in case of strong rebound.
EUR/AUD Daily Outlook
Daily Pivots: (S1) 1.6236; (P) 1.6278; (R1) 1.6357; More...
A temporary low was formed at 1.6184 with current recovery and intraday bias in EUR/AUD is turned neutral first. But t outlook will remains bearish as long as 1.6629 resistance holds. Break of 1.6184 will extend the whole decline from 1.7180 and target 61.8% projection of 1.7180 to 1.6256 from 1.6629 at 1.6058, which is close to 1.5996 key support level.
In the bigger picture, outlook is mixed up by the deeper than expected fall from 1.7180. Yet as long as 1.5996 support holds, up trend from 1.4281 (2022 low) is still in favor to resume at a later stage. Firm break of 1.7180 will pave the way to 61.8% projection of 1.4281 to 1.7062 from 1.5996 at 1.7715.















