Eurozone PMI manufacturing rose slightly to 58.6, services rose to 56.6

    Eurozone PMI Manufacturing rose slightly to 58.6 in November, up from 58.3, above expectation of 57.2. PMI Services rose to 56.6, up from 54.6, above expectation of 53.6.

    Chris Williamson, Chief Business Economist at IHS Markit said:

    “A stronger expansion of business activity in November defied economists’ expectations of a slowdown, but is unlikely to prevent the eurozone from suffering slower growth in the fourth quarter, especially as rising virus cases look set to cause renewed disruptions to the economy in December.

    “The manufacturing sector remains hamstrung by supply delays, restricting production growth to one of the lowest rates seen since the first lockdowns of 2020. The service sector’s improved performance may meanwhile prove frustratingly short-lived if new virus fighting restrictions need to be imposed. The travel and recreation sector has already seen growth deteriorate sharply since the summer.

    “With supply delays remaining close to record highs and energy prices spiking higher, upward pressure on prices has meanwhile intensified far above anything previously witnessed by the surveys.

    “Not surprisingly, given the mix of supply delays, soaring costs and renewed COVID-19 worries, business optimism has sunk to the lowest since January, adding to near-term downside risks for the eurozone economy.”

    Full release here.

    Germany PMI manufacturing ticked down to 57.6, services rose to 53.4

      Germany PMI Manufacturing ticked down to 57.6 in November, from 57.8, but beat expectation of 56.7. That’s nonetheless the lowest level in 10 months. PMI services rose slightly to 53.4, up from 52.4, above expectation of 51.5. PMI Composite rose to 52.8, up from 52.0.

      Lewis Cooper, Economist at IHS Markit said:

      “The flash PMI data for November point to a general levelling off the economic growth slowdown seen across the German private sector over the previous three months. Business activity continued to rise, with the rate of increase gaining some well needed momentum as manufacturers and services firms alike saw faster uplifts in output.

      “Supply delays continued to weigh heavily on the performance of the German economy, however, with inflows of new work rising at a slower pace as clients held off on ordering due to delays. Export orders showed a more resilient trend, but nonetheless, overall new work increased at the weakest rate since February.

      “Material shortages, combined with greater energy and wage bills, price hikes at suppliers and logistical issues led to an unprecedented rate of cost inflation in November, with German companies subsequently raising their own charges to a record degree. This subsequently knocked on to business confidence in November, with sentiment the lowest for over a year as many firms cited concerns around the pandemic, supply problems and price pressures.

      “Overall, the flash PMI data point to a slightly improved trend for business activity, but supply delays and inflationary pressures remain a key cause for concern and are likely to weigh further on growth in the coming months, especially if these constraints further stifle demand.”

      Full release here.

      France PMI manufacturing rose to 54.6, services jumped to 58.2

        France PMI Manufacturing rose to 54.6 in November, up from 53.6, above expectation of 52.8. PMI Services rose to 58.2, up from 56.6, above expectation of 55.5. That’s also the highest level in 46 months. PMI Composite rose to 56.3, up from 54.7.

        Joe Hayes, Senior Economist at IHS Markit said:

        “Having embarked on a clear period of slowing growth in the months leading up to October, the flash PMI data for November showed a fresh acceleration in French economic expansion. As well as stronger growth in output, new orders rose at a faster pace, which firms suggest is down to businesses recovering, helping to lift client demand.

        “However, the driving force behind improvements in the data is services. Manufacturers are still struggling with component shortages, long lead times and subdued demand conditions. These factors drove back-to-back drops in production.

        “Unfortunately, this puts the wider economic recovery in a precarious position, especially with the raft of new COVID-19 containment measures being implemented across other parts of Europe. While French officials have talked down the prospect of imminent restrictions, the trajectory of the virus in the coming weeks will be a key determinant of near-term economic activity, as any new restrictions are likely to hit the service sector, which at present is giving the economic recovery its principal impetus.”

        Full release here.

        ECB Schnabel: Time plan to end PEPP in March still valid

          ECB Executive Board member Isabel Schnabel said in an interview, rising COVID-19 infections and containment measures is “likely to have a moderating effect on activity in the short run”, and it will not derail the overall recovery. Supply-side disruptions “do not diminish growth potential” but “merely shift activity over time”. Hence, her baseline is that “some growth deceleration in the short run, but then a continued strong recovery in the medium term.”

          Schnabel expected ECB staff’s inflation projections to be “revised upwards for next year”. But inflation is “going to decline over the course of next year”. “It’s plausible to assume that inflation is going to drop below our target of 2% in the medium term,” she said. “however, the risks to inflation are skewed to the upside.”

          She also noted the “time plan is still valid” for ending the PEPP purchases in March. “But we will have to see how this evolves until our December meeting.” She added, ” it has become clear that it’s very unlikely that a rate hike is going to happen next year. But it’s also clear that the uncertainty remains very high and this is reflected in markets.”

          Full interview here.

          NZD/USD accelerating down to 0.6858 support first

            Selling in New Zealand Dollar is taking off today as traders could be starting to price out an aggressive 50bps hike by RBNZ later in the week. NZD/USD’s decline from 0.7217 is re-accelerating as seen in 4 hour MACD. And it’s on track to take on 0.6858 support.

            Overall, the corrective pattern from 0.6804 should have completed with three waves up to 0.7217, after rejection by medium term falling channel. The development suggests that whole pattern from 0.7463 is still in progress. Break of 0.6858 will affirm this bearish case. Deeper decline should be seen through 0.6804 to 38.2% retracement of 0.5467 to 0.7463 at 0.6731 next. This will remain the favored case as long as 0.7051 resistance holds.

            Some previews on RBNZ:

            Australia PMI composite rose to 55, business confidence improved

              Australia PMI Manufacturing rose from 58.2 to 58.5 in November. PMI Services rose from 51.8 to 55.0. PMI Composite rose from 52.1 to 55.0. All three indexes hit 5-month highs.

              Jingyi Pan, Economics Associate Director at IHS Markit, said: “Supply chain issues featured strongly in the Australian PMI survey as delivery times lengthened, widespread shortages were reported and price increases continued to be seen. While some of these can be attributed to the presence of pent-up demand that was reported, it will be worth watching if the constraints clear over time.

              “Overall business confidence improved in the latest survey and this was a very positive sign. Private sector firms were also more willing to expand their workforce capacity, though instances of labour shortages had continued to surface.”

              Full release here.

              New Zealand retail sales dropped -8.1% qoq in Q3, 12 of 15 industries down

                New Zealand retail sales dropped -8.1% qoq in Q3, better than expectation of -10.2% qoq. Ex-auto sales dropped -6.7% qoq, also better than expectation of -7.6% qoq.

                Twelve of the 15 industries had lower sales volumes. By industry, the largest movements were: Food and beverage services – down -19%; Motor vehicle and parts retailing – down -12%; Department stores – down -24%; Hardware, building, and garden supplies – -down 15%.

                The Auckland region dominated the national fall with a record decrease of -15% (1.5 billion), compared with the 6.2% ($618 million) rise in the June 2021 quarter.

                Full release here.

                S&P 500 and NASDAQ hit new records as Fed Powell nominated for second term

                  Fed Chair Jerome Powell was nominated for a second four-year term by President Joe Biden, as announced today. Governor Lael Brainard is nominated as Vice Chair.

                  In a statement, Biden said, “fundamentally, if we want to continue to build on the economic success of this year we need stability and independence at the Federal Reserve – and I have full confidence after their trial by fire over the last 20 months that Chair Powell and Dr. Brainard will provide the strong leadership our country needs.”

                  Investors appear to welcome the decision, as S&P 500 and NASDAQ are hitting new record highs. S&P 500 is now on track to 38.2% projection of 3233.94 to 4545.85 from 4278.94 at 5089.69.

                  NASDAQ is also on track to 100% projection of 13002.53 to 15403.43 from 14181.69 at 16582.59.

                  Bundesbank: German inflation to be just under 6% in Nov

                    Bundesbank said in the monthly report that inflation rate will rise to “just under 6 percent in November”. Inflation is expected to “decline noticeably in January when statistical special effects (especially the VAT base effect) expire. “But it could still be well over 3 percent for a long time,” it added.

                    It also expects “a breather in the economic recovery” in autumn. Industrial is likely to “continue to be burdened by delivery problems”, and thus, “dampen overall economic growth”. Risks from an intensified pandemic would exist throughout the winter half-year. “As things stand at present, the macroeconomic effects are likely to be less severe than in previous pandemic waves,” it said.

                    Full release here.

                    Gold edges lower, heading back to 1800 handle

                      Gold edges lower today and break of 1841.28 support suggests that a short term top was formed at 1877.05 already. It’s possible that whole rebound from 1682.60 has completed with three waves up to 1877.05. That means, such rise is just the third leg inside the corrective pattern from 1676.65. More importantly, that in turn argues that larger corrective pattern from 2074.84 high is still unfolding.

                      For now, deeper fall is in favor back to 55 day EMA (now at 1804.13) first. Sustained break there will affirm the above bearish case and bring retest of 1676.65/1682.60 support zone. On the other hand, break of 1877.05 will revive near term bullishness for 1916.30 key structural resistance.

                      WTI dips below 76 as Japan considers releasing reserves

                        Oil price extends its near term corrective decline in Asian session, with WTI dipping to 75.63. The move came as Japan Prime Minister Fumio Kishida said he is considering releasing oil from its reserves, in response to US request to quell high energy prices. He told reporters, “we want to draw a conclusion after thoroughly considering the situation each country faces and what Japan can do.”

                        WTI’s fall from 85.92 high is currently see as a correction to rise from 61.90 only. Hence, even in case of deeper fall, down side should be contained by 61.8% retracement of 61.90 to 85.92 at 71.07, which is also close to medium term trend line support. But break of 80.32 resistance is needed to indicate completion of the pull back. Otherwise, risk will stay on the downside in case of recovery.

                        BoE Bailey: Second-ground effects are our concerns

                          BoE Governor Andrew Bailey said in an interview published over the weekend that the risks to the UK economy are “two-sided” at the moment. He said that “activity in the economy is slowing”. Also, “he proximate cause of many of these inflation issues is on the supply side, and monetary policy isn’t going to solve these directly”.

                          However, “the concern for us is what they classically call ‘second-round effects’, particularly in wage bargaining and the labour market,” he added. “If the economy evolves in the way the forecasts and reports suggest, we’ll have to raise rates. Which, by the way, is entirely consistent with what I said in October.”

                          Canada retail sales dropped -0.6% mom in Sep, better than expectation

                            Canada retail sales dropped -0.6% mom to CAD 56.6B in September, better than expectation of -1.6% mom decline. The contraction was led by sales at motor vehicle and parts dealers (-1.6%) as new car dealer sales (-2.8%) continued to struggle amid global supply shortages for semiconductor chips. Sales dropped in 7 of 11 subsectors, representing 63.5% of retail trade. Excluding gasoline stations and motor vehicle and parts, sales dropped -0.3% mom. In October, advance estimate shows a 1.0% mom rebound in sales.

                            Full release here.

                            BoE Pill: No quick fix on inflation means patience required

                              BoE Chief Economist Huw Pill said in a conference today that there is “no quick fix” on inflation. He added, ” lack of a quick fix means some patience will be required.” He also said he had not made up his mind whether he would vote for a rate hike in December’s meeting.

                              He added that policy communications was getting more complicated due to the two-side risks to both growth and inflation outlook. But, he said the central wanted to “train” the markets to focus more on the medium-term outlook and the two-side risks. Also, Some volatility was unavoidable give the uncertainty regarding the precise timing of the rate hikes.

                              ECB Lagarde: Doesn’t make sent to react to current inflation by tightening policy

                                In a speech, ECB President Christine Lagarde said that the central bank focus on “medium term, not on current inflation numbers”. “When inflation pressure is expected to fade – as is the case today – it does not make sense to react by tightening policy,” she added. “The tightening would not affect the economy until after the shock has already passed.”

                                Lagarde also said, “supply shock” will tend to “push up inflation and depress output. In this case, “tighter monetary policy would only exacerbate the contractionary effect on the economy.” The Eurozone is facing a “mixture of shocks”, partly related to catch-up demand but has a “strong supply-driven element”. “Tightening policy prematurely would only make this squeeze on household incomes worse.”

                                “The conditions to raise rates are very unlikely to be satisfied next year,” she said. “Moreover, even after the expected end of the pandemic emergency, it will still be important for monetary policy – including the appropriate calibration of asset purchases – to support the recovery and the sustainable return of inflation to our target of 2%.”

                                Full speech here.

                                UK retail sales rose 0.8% mom in Oct, ex-fuel sales grew 1.6% mom

                                  UK retail sales grew 0.8% mom in October, above expectation of 0.5% mom. Ex-fuel sales jumped 1.6% mom, above expectation of 0.2% mom.

                                  However, over the three months to October, sales volumes dropped -2.3% when compared with the previous three months. Compared with the same period a year earlier, sales volumes over the last three months dropped -0.5%.

                                  Retail sales values, unadjusted for price changes, rose by 1.6% in October 2021, following an increase of 0.2% in September. Over the last three months to October 2021, the value of sales was up 3.3% on the same period a year earlier, reflecting an annual retail sales implied price deflator of 3.8%.

                                  Full release here.

                                  UK Gfk consumer confidence rose to -14 despite higher inflation

                                    UK GfK consumer confidence rose from -17 to -14 in November, better than expectation of -16. Expectation of personal financial situation over the next 12 months rose 1pt to 2. Expectation of general economic situation over the next 12 months rose 3 pts to -23.

                                    Joe Staton, Client Strategy Director GfK, comments:”Headline consumer sentiment has ticked upwards this month despite decade-high inflation, fears of higher prices and worries over rising interest rates, and as the deepening cost-of-living squeeze leaves UK household finances worse off this winter.

                                    Full release here.

                                    Japan CPI core rose 0.1% yoy in Oct, second month of rise

                                      Japan all-time CPI dropped from 0.2% yoy to 0.1% yoy in October. CPI core (all-item ex food) was unchanged at 0.1% yoy. CPI core-core (all-item ex food and energy), dropped further from -0.5% yoy to -0.7% yoy.

                                      The CPI core reading is now rising for the second straight month. Overall energy prices rose 11.3%. Gasoline prices surged at highest rate in over 13 years, up 21.4%, while kerosene also rose 25.9%. Accommodation fees gained 59.1%.

                                      Bot CPI core-core was negative for the seventh straight month, as weighed down by record -53.6% fall in mobile communications fees.

                                      Fed Bostic: Appropriate to normalize interest rate by summertime next year

                                        Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic said on Thursday, “right now, our projections suggest that by the summertime of next year, the number of jobs that we have in the economy will be pretty much where we were pre-pandemic.”

                                        “And at that point, I think it’s appropriate for us to try to normalize our interest rate policy,” he added.

                                        Fed Evans: Inflation is not hair on fire

                                          Chicago Fed President Charles Evans said he wouldn’t describe inflation as “hair on fire”. But he admitted, high inflation is “gone on longer”, and things are “not quite as clean as I was hoping for”.

                                          Evans also tried to solidify the expectation that Fed won’t raise interesting rate before completing tapering. Also, there won’t be adjustment in the tapering pace, “state-contingent, we see a big change in the data.”