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Seven central banks, one energy shock: Critical monetary policy week
The coming week represents a rare convergence of global monetary policy decisions, with seven major central banks meeting within days of each other. The Reserve Bank of Australia, Bank of Canada, Federal Reserve, Bank of Japan, Bank of England, Swiss National Bank and European Central Bank will all announce policy decisions, making it arguably the most consequential week for global macro markets in 2026 so far.
What makes these meetings particularly significant is the dramatic shift in the global inflation outlook. Escalating military conflict in the Middle East has disrupted energy supply routes and driven oil and gas prices sharply higher. The resulting energy shock is forcing policymakers and investors alike to reconsider whether the global easing cycle may need to be reversed.
Federal Reserve – March 18
FOMC meeting will be the central event of the week. Markets overwhelmingly expect the Fed to hold the federal funds rate at 3.50–3.75%. However, the key issue is how policymakers respond to the recent oil shock.
Market pricing for a June rate cut has dropped to around 20%, reflecting expectations that higher energy prices could delay the easing cycle. Economists surveyed by Reuters still lean toward a June cut, with 63 of 96 expecting rates to be lowered to 3.25–3.50% next quarter, likely after Chair Jerome Powell’s term ends in May. Still, conviction is weakening, and nearly 40% of economists now expect only one cut or none this year.
Attention will focus on the updated dot plot and economic projections. Powell’s messaging on energy inflation will be critical. If he signals the Fed will look through the oil spike as transitory, markets may interpret that as dovish. But emphasis on potential second-round inflation effects in wages and services would signal a more hawkish stance.
Reserve Bank of Australia – March 17
The RBA decision opens the policy week, and Australia may deliver the most immediate policy action. According to a Reuters poll, 23 of 30 economists expect a 25-basis-point hike, lifting the cash rate to 4.10% from 3.85%. The median forecast now sees rates reaching 4.35% by the end of 2026.
The focus will be on whether Governor Michele Bullock signals that further tightening remains possible. Policymakers may frame the expected hike as insurance against inflation risks tied to the global energy shock, while leaving the door open for additional moves depending on the upcoming Q1 CPI report.
Bank of Canada – March 18
The BoC is expected to hold rates at 2.25%, with all 33 economists surveyed by Reuters forecasting no change. Despite rising global inflation risks, 76% of economists believe rates will remain unchanged through the end of 2026, reflecting concerns about domestic growth.
Governor Tiff Macklem’s tone will be closely watched, particularly after Canada’s weak February employment data. Markets will also focus on how the BoC views the oil surge, which presents a mixed macro signal for Canada—supporting energy exports while potentially weighing on broader economic activity.
Bank of Japan – March 19
The BoJ is expected to keep its policy rate at 0.75%, according to all 64 economists surveyed by Reuters. However, expectations for further normalization remain intact, with around 60% predicting a hike to 1.00% by June.
Two new members are expected to join the board later in Q2. Despite being viewed as more reflationary, most economists believe their presence will not prevent the BoJ from continuing its gradual tightening path.
Bank of England – March 19
The BoE is also expected to hold rates at 3.75%, with about 85% of economists supporting a pause. This represents a major shift from February, when most economists expected the BoE to continue cutting rates. Markets now see the next rate cut delayed until September, reflecting renewed inflation risks from higher energy prices.
As usual, the key surprise factor lies in the vote split within the Monetary Policy Committee. While unlikely, any hawkish dissent favoring a rate hike would signal growing concern about inflation persistence.
European Central Bank – March 19
The ECB is widely expected to keep its deposit rate unchanged at 2%, with more than 90% of economists forecasting no change through 2026. Only a handful of economists expect either a hike or a cut this year.
The main focus will be the updated staff projections, particularly inflation forecasts for 2026 and 2027. A significant upward revision in the 2026 HICP forecast—especially above 2.3%—could signal a hawkish shift in policy guidance.
President Christine Lagarde’s tone will also be critical, especially regarding the risk of stagflation. Markets will listen closely for any reference to recession risks as Europe grapples with the economic consequences of higher energy prices.
Swiss National Bank – March 19
The SNB is expected to keep rates at 0.00%. With the Swiss franc benefiting from safe-haven demand during the geopolitical turmoil, the SNB’s main concern will likely be preventing excessive currency strength.
For currency markets, the key message will be whether the SNB signals greater willingness to intervene in FX markets. Any indication that policymakers are prepared to sell francs aggressively to cap appreciation—particularly against Euro—could have immediate implications for CHF pairs.
Oil Hits $100 as Iran War Worries Investors and Yen Nears Intervention Levels
Markets reacted to signs that the conflict with Iran could last longer than first expected. Oil was very volatile during the week. Crude briefly moved above $100 early in the week, then pulled back, but later climbed again and finished just below $100. The main concern is that Iran may try to disrupt oil shipments through the Strait of Hormuz, which is one of the world’s most important oil routes.
Stock markets were weaker. U.S. equity markets fell for the third straight week as higher oil prices raised concerns about inflation and reduced expectations for quick interest rate cuts. Japan’s Nikkei also declined despite the weak yen. The U.S. dollar stayed strong because rising energy prices could delay Federal Reserve rate cuts.
Economic data had less impact than the geopolitical news. Japan’s GDP came in stronger than expected, while U.S. inflation was roughly in line with forecasts. However, U.S. GDP and durable goods data were weaker than expected. Gold struggled to move higher as much of the geopolitical risk already appears to be priced in, and the strong U.S. dollar encouraged some selling.
Markets This Week
U.S. Stocks
The downtrend in the Dow has become stronger, and with the war unlikely to end quickly, following the trend appears to be the best strategy for now. Continued disruption from higher oil prices and possible shipping problems in the Middle East could have negative effects on the global economy. While the market is already bearish, traders may look for the Dow to rebound toward the 10-day moving average before considering new selling opportunities this week. Resistance levels are at 47,500, 48,000, 48,500, and 49,000. Support is seen at 46,500, 46,000, 45,730, and 45,500.
Japanese Stocks
Japan is a major importer of oil, so higher energy prices could have a negative impact on business costs and economic data, even though the government plans to release oil reserves to help stabilize supply. The Nikkei’s recent downtrend has strengthened, and the growing risk that the Bank of Japan may intervene to support the yen could also create pressure on Japanese stocks. Like the Dow, the 10-day moving average is now pointing lower and may act as resistance this week, making it a possible level where traders look for selling opportunities. Resistance is seen at 54,750, 56,000, 57,000, and 58,000, while support is at 52,000円, 51,000円, and 50,000円.
USD/JPY
Higher oil prices are increasing inflation expectations in the United States, reducing the chances of interest rate cuts and supporting the U.S. dollar. USD/JPY closed just below the 160 level, which is an area where the Bank of Japan has intervened in the past. Markets are clearly aware of the intervention risk, so traders may be cautious about buying at these levels. However, if the war continues and the Bank of Japan does not intervene, the pair could continue to move higher. Resistance is at 160, 162, and 165, while support is seen at 159.00, 158.00 and 156.50.
Gold
Gold tried to move higher early in the week as tensions in Iran increased, but many traders were already long and the stronger U.S. dollar limited gains. As a result, gold finished the week just above the important $5,000 level. Short-term indicators have turned slightly negative, and if the market breaks below $5,000 this week it could trigger a quick move lower. Resistance is at $5,200, $5,250, $5,400, $5,418, and $5,500, while support is at $5,000, $4,900, and $4,850.
Crude Oil
Crude oil opened the week with another gap higher as fighting in Iran intensified, but prices briefly pulled back to the 10-day moving average, which held as strong support. As the week progressed, concerns grew that the war could last longer than expected and that Iran may try to disrupt oil shipments from the Middle East. Oil finished the week strongly, and although buying near the $100 resistance level may be late, looking to buy on pullbacks while the conflict continues could be the better strategy this week. Resistance is at $100, $110, $120, $125, and $130, while support is at $90, $80, $75, $70, and $67.5.
Bitcoin
Bitcoin recovered from support during the week, attracting some speculative buying as trading conditions remained relatively quiet and many traders focused on other markets. The market continues to move sideways, and range trading between $65,000 and $75,000 remains the preferred short-term strategy. Resistance is at $75,000, $80,000, and $85,000, while support is at $65,000, $60,000, and $55,000.
This Week’s Focus
- Monday: China Industrial Production and Unemployment Rate, U.s> NY Empire State Manufacturing Index and Industrial Production
- Tuesday: Australia RBA Interest Rate Decision, E.U. ZEW Economic Sentiment, U.S. Pending Home Sales
- Wednesday: Japan Trade Balance, E.U. CPI, U.S. PPI, Factory Orders and Fed Interest Rate Decision
- Thursday: Australia Unemployment Rate, Japan BoJ Interest Rate Decision and Industrial Production, U.K. Unemployment Rate and BoE Interest Rate Decision, U.S. Building Permits, E.U. ECB Interest Rate Decision
- Friday: E.U. Trade Balance
Another volatile week is likely ahead, with many trading opportunities as markets begin to assess how much damage the war in Iran could cause to the global economy. Equity markets have continued to fall, raising the risk that panic selling could start to appear if sentiment worsens, while oil prices could spike higher again if tensions escalate. USD/JPY has also moved close to 160, bringing the market near levels where the Bank of Japan could consider intervention.
Several major central banks are meeting this week. The U.S., Japan, and the U.K. are expected to keep interest rates unchanged, while Australia may raise rates. Markets will closely watch the central bank statements for clues about future policy, especially as higher oil prices could keep inflation elevated and complicate rate decisions.
CHFJPY Elliott Wave Analysis – Favors Upside Amid Choppy Actions
CHFJPY currency pair is poised for more upside despite recent decline and choppy price action. How further can the long term bullish cycle continue before the next big pullback?
Yen pairs have demonstrated significant bullish trends since the COVID-19 pandemic emerged. Following a bearish cycle in 2016, these pairs experienced a surge throughout 2017 and into 2018, although they subsequently retraced until January 2019. This robust bullish trend, which emerged after a sell-off between January 2015 and June 2016, is largely attributed to the Bank of Japan’s persistent implementation of ultra-loose monetary policies, in contrast to the monetary policy tightening observed in other major banks in the post-COVID-19 era. As a result of the weakened JPY, the CHFJPY has reached record highs.
CHFJPY Long term View
From our Elliott wave perspective, we shared the long term view on the weekly charts. There, we reckoned the low of January 2019 to depict the end of the grand supercycle degree ((II)). From that low, price completed sub-waves (I), (II), (III) and (IV) of ((III)) and now in (V). From the low of September 2024 where wave (IV) ended, we reckoned price had completed waves ((1)), ((2)), ((3)) and ((4)) of I of (IV) of ((III)). Thus, price is in the wave ((5)) which started from the low of February 2026.
Therefore, the most recent significant bullish cycle on this pair started in February and its end will most likely mark the end of the broader bullish cycle from September 2024. Thus, a big corrective pullback of the September 2024 cycle may not be that far away. However, Elliott wave theory shows wave ((5)) is not yet over and short-term traders can still buy the dips. Let’s now check the smaller cycles.
CHFJPY Elliott Wave Analysis – 1st Scenario
As the H4 chart shows, wave ((5)) appears to be in its early stages. Following the completion of waves (1) and (2) of ((5)), wave (3) began on March 3rd and could extend to the 208.33-210.79 region. The current pullback is anticipated as wave 2 of (3), correcting the previous 5-wave advance that surpassed the prior peak. Wave 2 is expected to end above the March 3rd low, likely between 201.76 and 201.15. From this zone, a new short-term bullish cycle should emerge for wave 3 of (3). As it establishes a new high, traders can look to buy the dips, as wave (3) is still a distance away. However, if this zone is breached and the price reaches the low of (2), the second scenario below should unfold.
CHFJPY Elliott Wave Analysis – 2nd Scenario
If the pullback extends below the low of wave (2) in the first scenario, a deeper wave (2) with an irregular flat structure could form. The flat could be contained between 200.42 and [#######], where new support might emerge. From this support level, or slightly below, we could see a new wave (3) emerge. Traders should wait for a break of the previous high to confirm the count, then look to buy the dips. Overall, the bullish run should continue as long as the pair trades above the 197.60 pivot.
CHFJPY Wave Analysis
CHFJPY: ⬇️ Sell
- CHFJPY reversed from resistance zone
- Likely to fall to support level 200.40
CHFJPY currency pair recently reversed from the resistance zone between the key resistance level 203.60 (top of wave 1 from February) and the upper daily Bollinger Band.
The downward reversal from this resistance zone created the daily Japanese candlesticks reversal pattern Bearish Engulfing.
Given the strength of the resistance level 203.60 and the bearish divergence on the daily Stochastic, CHFJPY currency pair can be expected to fall to the next support level 200.40.
EURGBP Wave Analysis
EURGBP: ⬆️ Buy
- EURGBP reversed from support zone
- Likely to rise to resistance level 0.8685
EURGBP currency pair recently reversed from the support zone between the support level 0.8620 (which has been reversing the price from last August), lower daily Bollinger Band and the 50% Fibonacci correction of the upward impulse from last May.
The upward reversal from this support zone will most likely form the daily candlesticks reversal pattern Morning Star – which stopped wave (A) in February.
Given the clear daily uptrend, EURGBP currency pair can be expected to rise to the next resistance level 0.8685.
Dow Jones Wave Analysis
Dow Jones: ⬆️ Buy
- Dow Jones reversed from support level 46500.00
- Likely to rise to resistance level 48000.00
Dow Jones index recently reversed from the support zone between the support level 46500.00 (which stopped the previous impulse wave 1 at the start of March, as can be seen from the daily Dow Jones chart below), 50% Fibonacci correction of the upward impulse from 2025 and the lower daily Bollinger Band.
The upward reversal from the support level 46500.00 is aligned with the clear uptrend that can be seen on the daily Dow Jones charts.
Dow Jones index can be expected to rise to the next resistance level 48000.00 (former support from December, which stopped earlier correction 2).
Eco Data 3/16/26
| GMT | Ccy | Events | Act | Cons | Prev | Rev |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21:30 | NZD | Business NZ PSI Feb | 48 | 50.9 | 50.7 | |
| 02:00 | CNY | Industrial Production Y/Y Feb | 6.30% | 5.10% | 5.20% | |
| 02:00 | CNY | Retail Sales Y/Y Feb | 2.80% | 2.50% | 0.90% | |
| 02:00 | CNY | Fixed Asset Investment (YTD) Y/Y Feb | 1.80% | -2.10% | -3.80% | |
| 12:15 | CAD | Housing Starts Y/Y Feb | 251K | 243K | 238K | |
| 12:30 | CAD | CPI M/M Feb | 0.50% | 0.60% | 0.00% | |
| 12:30 | CAD | CPI Y/Y Feb | 1.80% | 1.90% | 2.30% | |
| 12:30 | CAD | CPI Median Y/Y Feb | 2.30% | 2.40% | 2.50% | |
| 12:30 | CAD | CPI Trimmed Y/Y Feb | 2.30% | 2.40% | 2.40% | |
| 12:30 | CAD | CPI Common Y/Y Feb | 2.40% | 2.60% | 2.70% | |
| 12:30 | USD | Empire State Manufacturing Mar | -0.2 | 3.8 | 7.1 | |
| 13:15 | USD | Industrial Production M/M Feb | 0.20% | 0.20% | 0.70% | |
| 13:15 | USD | Capacity Utilization Feb | 76.30% | 76.30% | 76.20% | 76.30% |
| 14:00 | USD | NAHB Housing Market Index Mar | 38 | 37 | 36 | 37 |
| 21:30 | NZD |
| Business NZ PSI Feb | |
| Actual | 48 |
| Consensus | |
| Previous | 50.9 |
| Revised | 50.7 |
| 02:00 | CNY |
| Industrial Production Y/Y Feb | |
| Actual | 6.30% |
| Consensus | 5.10% |
| Previous | 5.20% |
| 02:00 | CNY |
| Retail Sales Y/Y Feb | |
| Actual | 2.80% |
| Consensus | 2.50% |
| Previous | 0.90% |
| 02:00 | CNY |
| Fixed Asset Investment (YTD) Y/Y Feb | |
| Actual | 1.80% |
| Consensus | -2.10% |
| Previous | -3.80% |
| 12:15 | CAD |
| Housing Starts Y/Y Feb | |
| Actual | 251K |
| Consensus | 243K |
| Previous | 238K |
| 12:30 | CAD |
| CPI M/M Feb | |
| Actual | 0.50% |
| Consensus | 0.60% |
| Previous | 0.00% |
| 12:30 | CAD |
| CPI Y/Y Feb | |
| Actual | 1.80% |
| Consensus | 1.90% |
| Previous | 2.30% |
| 12:30 | CAD |
| CPI Median Y/Y Feb | |
| Actual | 2.30% |
| Consensus | 2.40% |
| Previous | 2.50% |
| 12:30 | CAD |
| CPI Trimmed Y/Y Feb | |
| Actual | 2.30% |
| Consensus | 2.40% |
| Previous | 2.40% |
| 12:30 | CAD |
| CPI Common Y/Y Feb | |
| Actual | 2.40% |
| Consensus | 2.60% |
| Previous | 2.70% |
| 12:30 | USD |
| Empire State Manufacturing Mar | |
| Actual | -0.2 |
| Consensus | 3.8 |
| Previous | 7.1 |
| 13:15 | USD |
| Industrial Production M/M Feb | |
| Actual | 0.20% |
| Consensus | 0.20% |
| Previous | 0.70% |
| 13:15 | USD |
| Capacity Utilization Feb | |
| Actual | 76.30% |
| Consensus | 76.30% |
| Previous | 76.20% |
| Revised | 76.30% |
| 14:00 | USD |
| NAHB Housing Market Index Mar | |
| Actual | 38 |
| Consensus | 37 |
| Previous | 36 |
| Revised | 37 |
Iran War Fuels King Dollar Comeback as Oil Shock Ripples Through Markets
“King Dollar” returned with a vengeance last week as global markets were jolted by a volatile mix of geopolitical escalation and a dramatic repricing of U.S. monetary policy expectations. The greenback surged broadly, pushing Dollar Index back above the psychological 100 level. The question now is how long Dollar can keep the “throne”. To answer that, we need to examine the macro forces driving markets and how they could evolve in the coming weeks.
The ultimate driver remains the Iran war. Since the February 28 escalation between the U.S./Israel and Iran, the conflict has entered what analysts describe as a phase of “horizontal escalation,” widening its geographic and economic reach. Reports indicate that the Strait of Hormuz—responsible for roughly a quarter of global seaborne oil shipments in 2025—has effectively been closed to major tanker traffic. Recent U.S. strikes targeting Iranian installations on Kharg Island have further raised fears that part of Iran’s export capacity could be permanently removed from global supply.
The energy shock triggered violent reactions in oil markets, with WTI crude spiking toward $120 before stabilizing slightly below $100 by the end of the week. The International Energy Agency attempted to ease the situation by announcing a record 400 million barrel emergency release, the largest in its 52-year history. Yet traders remain skeptical. The release represents only about 20 days of disrupted supply if Hormuz remains blocked, meaning a sizeable “war premium” is still embedded in crude prices.
The consequences have quickly spread across global markets. Inflation fears have triggered a sharp hawkish shift in central bank expectations. In particular, markets are increasingly abandoning forecasts for Fed rate cuts in 2026. U.S. Treasury yields surged toward the critical 4.3% zone, equities sold off sharply with DOW threatening 45,000 psychological level, and Dollar Index pushed above 100 for the first time in months. If the Iran war drags on—as Iranian strategists increasingly signal through their “endurance” doctrine—elevated oil prices, rising yields, and fragile risk sentiment could allow the Dollar to keep its "throne" for longer than many expected.
Why the War May Drag On
One reason markets remain reluctant to unwind the recent risk-off move is the growing belief that the Iran conflict would not end quickly. Analysts note that the war has already moved beyond a conventional exchange of airstrikes and into a broader regional confrontation involving shipping lanes, energy infrastructure, and proxy forces. Even after heavy U.S. and Israeli strikes, Iran has continued missile and drone attacks across the region while disrupting traffic through the Strait of Hormuz.
Meanwhile, neither Washington nor Tehran appears willing to compromise. U.S. officials insist the campaign will continue until strategic objectives are achieved, while Iran’s leadership has signaled a willingness to prolong the confrontation and impose economic pressure through energy disruption
More importantly, reopening the Strait is not simply a political decision but a complex military and logistical challenge. Naval mines, tanker attacks, and insurance withdrawals have effectively halted commercial traffic, and experts warn that securing the waterway could take weeks even in the absence of active fighting.
Most analysts are now pricing in a conflict duration of three weeks to two months. However, the "horizontal" nature of the attacks means that even if the main bombing stops, the guerrilla-style disruption of oil and shipping could haunt markets for the rest of 2026.
Dollar Index Breaks Above 100, Eyes 101.13 as Trend Reversal Builds
Dollar Index extended its rebound from the 95.55 low last week and pushed above the key 100.39 structural resistance, marking an important technical development. Equally notable was the close above the 55 W EMA (now at 99.62), which reinforces the view that medium-term momentum has turned bullish after the prolonged decline through much of 2025.
The immediate focus now turns to 100% retracement of 110.17 (2025 high) to 95.55 at 101.13. Decisive break above this level would confirm that the medium-term bottom at 95.55 is likely already in place. Such a move would open the door for a strong rally recovery toward 61.8% retracement at 104.58, particularly if the current macro backdrop of elevated oil prices, rising yields, and persistent geopolitical tensions continues to support Dollar demand.
On the downside, rejection by 101.13 followed by a break of 98.49 support would suggest that the current rebound has run its course. In that case, the move from 95.55 could be interpreted as merely a corrective bounce within the broader bearish structure that dominated 2025.
From a longer-term perspective, a sustained move above 101.13 would also carry important implications for the Dollar’s structural outlook. Such a breakout would likely push Dollar Index through the 55 M EMA (now at 102.31).
That would strengthening the case that the entire down trend from 114.77 (2022 high) to 95.55 trough was a completed three-wave correction, after hitting the long-term rising channel floor that has been in place since 2010. If that scenario unfolds, it could signal that the broader uptrend originating from the 70.69 low in 2008 is probably resuming.
DOW Correction Targets 45,000 as Risk-Off Pressure Builds
DOW’s decline from the 50,512.79 medium term accelerated last week, reflecting the sharp shift in global market sentiment triggered by rising oil prices and the hawkish repricing of interest rate expectations. The index finished the week on a weak note, signaling that sellers remain in control for the time being.
Technically, the correction still has room to run as long as 48,220.54 resistance caps any near-term rebounds. The next major downside objective is the 38.2% retracement of 36,611.78 to 50,512.79 at 45,202.60.
Even if the index briefly slips below 45,202.60, strong support could emerge near 45,000 psychological threshold. This region aligns closely with the former 2024 peak at 45,071.29 and could attract bargain hunting that stabilizes the correction.
Nevertheless, decisive breakdown below 45,000 would mark a significant shift in the technical outlook. Such a move would imply that the entire advance from the 36,611.78 base (2025 low) is reversing and could expose DOW to deeper fall toward 61.8% retracement at 41,921.97. A decline of that magnitude would likely amplify risk-off flows and further support Dollar.
10-Year Yield Eyes 4.311 Break as Inflation Fears Intensify
US 10-year Treasury yield extended its rebound from 3.956 last week and accelerated sharply higher to close at 4.285. The move reflects a dramatic repricing of inflation and monetary policy expectations as markets digest the energy shock triggered by the Iran war and the growing likelihood that the Fed at current restrictive level for longer.
The immediate focus now turns to 4.311, a key structural resistance level. Decisive break above there would suggest that the converging triangle pattern that began from the 4.809 (2025 high) has already completed with five waves down to 3.956. Such a breakout would signal that yields are entering a fresh medium-term rally phase.
If confirmed, the next upside target would lie at 4.629 resistance, with the possibility of a further move back toward the 4.809 peak should inflation expectations continue to rise. A sustained yield rally of that magnitude would likely intensify pressure on equity markets while providing a powerful tailwind for Dollar.
On the other hand, rejection at 4.311 followed by a break below 4.104 support would suggest that the current move higher is merely another leg within the broader consolidation pattern. In that case, Treasury yields could remain trapped within a range as markets wait for clearer signals on inflation and central bank policy.
WTI Rebound Should Slow Above 103
WTI crude is now in a consolidation phase following last week’s extreme volatility. Technically, the rebound from 76.76 is seen as the second leg of the corrective pattern from 119.45. As long as the 91.44 support level holds, the near-term bias remains tilted to the upside, with the next key objective located at 61.8% retracement of 119.45 to 76.76 at 103.14.
Upward momentum should begin to fade once prices breaks above 103.14 that region. WTI should form a near-term top below 119.45 and reverse from there to extend the corrective pattern.
That said, any decisive acceleration above 103.14 would be a warning signal that the consolidation has ended. Such a breakout could trigger a renewed rally through 119.45 peak, especially if supply disruptions in the Middle East persist.
NZD Slides as RBNZ Outlook Diverges From Global Hawkish Shift
New Zealand Dollar was the worst performer for the week, with NZD/USD being the top mover, down -2.12%. That reflects the widening policy divergence between RBNZ and other major economies where markets are increasingly pricing in renewed tightening.
While investors are now betting on rate hikes from central banks such as the RBA and potentially others, expectations for the RBNZ remain far more cautious. Policymakers face a difficult dilemma: raising rates to combat oil-driven inflation risks pushing an already fragile economy into a deeper recession.
Additionally, the RBNZ continues to emphasize the presence of significant spare capacity in the economy, which policymakers believe will limit the risk of second-round inflation effects. As a result, the most hawkish outcome markets currently expect from the central bank is simply maintaining current policy settings throughout the year.
Technically, NZD/USD's accelerated decline and break of 0.5852 support turned resistance suggest that rebound from 0.5580 has completed.
Risk will stay on the downside as long as 0.5963 resistance holds. Further break of 0.5710 support will argue that whole consolidation pattern from 0.5484 (2025 low) has completed with three waves to 0.6092. That should bring deeper fall through 0.5580 support to retest 0.5484.
In the long term picture, current development suggests that NZD/USD was rejected by the falling 55 EMA (now at 0.6117) again. Firm break of 0.5484/67 support zone will resume whole down trend from 0.8835 (2014 high). Next medium term target will be 0.4890 (2009 low).
EUR/USD Weekly Outlook
EUR/USD's fall from 1.2081 resumed by breaking through 1.1506 last week. Initial bias stays on the downside this week for 38.2% retracement of 1.0176 to 1.2081 at 1.1353 next. Firm break there will target 61.8% projection at 1.0904 next. Overall, near term outlook will stay cautiously bearish as long as 1.1666 resistance holds, in case of another recovery.
In the bigger picture, the break of 55 W EMA (now at 1.1495) confirms rejection by 1.2 key cluster resistance level. The whole up trend from 0.9534 (2022 low) might have completed as a three wave corrective rise too. In either case, deeper fall is now expected to long term channel support (now at 1.0528. Risk will stay on the downside as long as 1.2081 holds, in case of recovery.
In the long term picture, 38.2% retracement of 1.6039 to 0.9534 at 1.2019, which is close to 1.2000 psychological level is the key for the outlook. Rejection by this level will keep the multi decade down trend from 1.6039 (2008 high) intact, and keep outlook neutral at best. However, decisive break of 1.2000/19, will suggest long term bullish trend reversal, and target 61.8% retracement at 1.3554.
EUR/USD Weekly Outlook
EUR/USD's fall from 1.2081 resumed by breaking through 1.1506 last week. Initial bias stays on the downside this week for 38.2% retracement of 1.0176 to 1.2081 at 1.1353 next. Firm break there will target 61.8% projection at 1.0904 next. Overall, near term outlook will stay cautiously bearish as long as 1.1666 resistance holds, in case of another recovery.
In the bigger picture, the break of 55 W EMA (now at 1.1495) confirms rejection by 1.2 key cluster resistance level. The whole up trend from 0.9534 (2022 low) might have completed as a three wave corrective rise too. In either case, deeper fall is now expected to long term channel support (now at 1.0528. Risk will stay on the downside as long as 1.2081 holds, in case of recovery.
In the long term picture, 38.2% retracement of 1.6039 to 0.9534 at 1.2019, which is close to 1.2000 psychological level is the key for the outlook. Rejection by this level will keep the multi decade down trend from 1.6039 (2008 high) intact, and keep outlook neutral at best. However, decisive break of 1.2000/19, will suggest long term bullish trend reversal, and target 61.8% retracement at 1.3554.
USD/JPY Weekly Outlook
USD/JPY's up trend from 139.87 resumed by breaking through 159.44 last week. Initial bias remains on the upside this week for retesting 161.94 high first. Firm break there will confirm larger up trend resumption and target 61.8% projection of 139.87 to 159.44 from 152.25 at 164.34. On the downside, below 158.55 minor support will turn intraday bias neutral first.
In the bigger picture, outlook is unchanged that corrective pattern from 161.94 (2024 high) should have completed with three waves at 139.87. Larger up trend from 102.58 (2021 low) could be ready to resume through 161.94. This will remain the favored case as long as 55 W EMA (now at 152.16) holds. Firm break of 161.94 will pave the way to 61.8% projection of 102.58 to 161.94 from 139.87 at 176.75.
In the long term picture, up trend from 75.56 (2011 low) is still in progress and might be ready to resume. Firm break of 161.94 will target 61.8% projection of 102.58 (2020 low) to 161.94 (2024 high) from 139.87 at 176.55 in the medium term. Long term outlook will stay bullish as long as 139.87 support holds, even in case of deep pullback.
























