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USDJPY Testing Pivotal 106.00 Level
The U.S dollar has moved back towards the pivotal 106.00 level against the Japanese yen, as global stock markets staged a recovery in late Wednesday trading. The USDJPY has so far found intraday resistance from the 106.22 level, with the pair now slipping back under the 106.00 handle before the European session open. The USDJPY pair may continue to consolidate close to the 106.00 handle, as traders position themselves ahead of tomorrow’s market moving Bank of Japan policy meeting.
The USDJPY pair is likely to see further gains once clearly above the 106.00 level, key intraday resistance is now found at the 106.45 and 106.81 level.
If the USDJPY pair fails around the 106.00 level, a technical correction back towards the 105.50 support level seems likely.
Ecb Rate Decision Could Dictate Currency Markets On Thursday
A combination of economic data and monetary policy will headline Thursday’s trading session, with none other than the European Central Bank (ECB) scheduled to deliver an interest rate verdict. The ECB is sounding more bullish these days thanks to a strengthening regional recovery.
Action kicks off in Europe at 07:00 GMT with a report on German factory orders. Factory output in the region’s largest economy is expected to drop 1.6% in January after climbing 3.8% the month before. In annualized terms, January is expected to see an 11.4% increase in factory output.
ECB policymakers will deliver their March interest rate verdict at 12:45 GMT. No change to either the main interest rate or deposit rate is expected. About 45 minutes later, the central bank will hold an important press conference, where President Mario Draghi could provide clues about the pace and timing of future rate hikes.
The ECB decision will be handed down at the start of the North American session. At 13:30 GMT, the US Department of Labor will issue its weekly jobless claims report. Claims for unemployment benefits are forecast to rise by 10,000 to a seasonally adjusted 220,000 in the week ended 3 March.
North of the border, the Canadian government will report on new home prices and building permits. Bank of Canada Governor Stephen Poloz will also deliver a speech. Poloz was part of the committee that voted against raising interest rates on Wednesday. The BOC is expected to remain on the sidelines until the latter half of the year.
EUR/USD
After a solid start to the week, the euro faltered on Wednesday as traders continued to weigh about the possibility of a trade war involving the United States and Europe. The EUR/USD peaked at 1.2441 on Wednesday before reversing course to settle around 1.2400, where it is trading now. Looking ahead, the ECB rate decision is expected to provide the euro with the necessary trade catalyst over the next 12-24 hours.
USD/CAD
After a rough start to the week, the Canadian dollar bounced back sharply on Wednesday, with the USD/CAD plunging about 100 pips from its recent high of around 1.3000. Despite the rally, the loonie remains under pressure after the BCO warned of uncertainty in the months ahead. In fact, the loonie could see its downtrend extended amid ongoing NAFTA talks involving Canada, Mexico and the United States.
GBP/USD
Cable has bounced around quite a bit this week but appears to have found some stability at the 1.3900 level. The GBP/USD exchange rate rebounded Wednesday from an intraday low of 1.3853. Levels to watch for include the 21-day simple moving average of 1.3913. In terms of downstream support, the GBP/USD is cushioned at the psychological 1.3800 level.
Daily Wave Analysis: EUR/USD Prepares For ABC Zigzag In Bearish Wave 2
Currency pair EUR/USD
The EUR/USD has probably started with the wave 5 (pink) pattern but a break above the previous top (red) and trend line (red) is needed before price can potentially reach the 61.8% Fibonacci target.
The EUR/USD is in a break or bounce spot. A break above the 78.6% Fib target could price extend the wave 5 to higher Fib levels whereas a bearish break could see price retest the Fib levels of wave 2.
Currency pair GBP/USD
The GBP/USD bullish momentum is probably creating a wave 1 (green). A bullish break above resistance (red) could confirm wave 5 (brown).
The GBP/USD seems to have completed a 5th wave (grey) and could correct lower when it breaks support. Alternatively, it could break for one more higher high and complete wave 5 at the Fib targets.
Currency pair USD/JPY
The USD/JPY did not manage to break above the resistance trend line (red) and therefore could still be in a wave 5 (blue).
The USD/JPY is building a triangle pattern.
Market Update – Asian Session: China Reports Unexpected Trade Surplus In Feb
Headlines/Economic Data
Asian equity markets trade generally higher
Wynn Macau rises after release of Jan-Feb results
China reports unexpected Feb trade surplus amid higher than expected exports and lower imports
China Jan-Feb steel products exports -27.1% y/y
Japan Jan Trade deficit beats expectations
In Feb, Japanese sold a net of ¥2.73T in foreign bonds.
Australia/New Zealand
ASX 200 opened +0.3%; closed: +0.7%%
ASX 200 Utilities Index +1.9%, Consumer Discretionary +1.3%, Telecom +1.1%, Financials +0.8%; Resources -0.5%
(AU) AUSTRALIA JAN TRADE BALANCE: A$1.06B V A$160ME
(AU) Australia Feb Port Hedland Iron Ore Shipments to China: 31.3M tons v 34.7M m/m
(NZ) New Zealand Q4 Manufacturing Activity Volume Q/Q: 1.0% v 0.3% prior; Manufacturing Activity Q/Q: 2.8% v 0.5% prior
China/Hong Kong
Shanghai Composite opened -0.1%, Hang Seng +1.1%
Hang Seng Services Index +2.3% (gaming companies rise), Consumer Goods +1.9%, Info Tech +1.7%, Telecom +1.5%, Energy +1.4%, Financials +1.3%, Property/Construction +1.2%
Wynn Macau [1128.HK]: Rises over 5% after reporting Jan-Feb Rev +19%
(CN) CHINA FEB TRADE BALANCE (USD): +$33.7B V -$5.7BE; Exports Y/Y: 44.5% v 11.0%e; Imports Y/Y: 6.3% v 8.0%e
(CN) CHINA FEB FOREIGN RESERVES: $3.135T V $3.155TE (1st MoM decline in 13 months; released on March 7th)
(CN) China PBoC Open Market Operations (OMO): Skips OMO (4th straight session): Net: CNY100B drain
(CN) PBOC SETS YUAN REFERENCE RATE AT 6.3239 V 6.3294 PRIOR
Japan
Nikkei 225 opened +1.1%; closed +0.5%
TOPIX Electric Appliances Index +0.9%, Real Estate +0.6%
(JP) JAPAN Q4 FINAL GDP SA Q/Q: 0.4% V 0.2%E; ANNUALIZED Q/Q: 1.6% V 1.0%E; Business spending Q/Q: 1.0% v 1.3%e; Deflator Y/Y: +0.1% v 0.0%e
(JP) Japan Jan Trade Balance (BoP Basis): -¥666.6B v -¥695.5Be
(JP) Japan Jan Current Account Balance: ¥607.4B v ¥437.4Be
(JP) Japan FSA: Orders suspension of business at cryptocurrency exchanges including Bit Station and FSHO for 1-month beginning on March 8th
Looking Ahead: BoJ policy statement due for release on Friday
Korea
Kospi opened +0.8%Samsung Electronics
Samsung Electronics [005930.KR]: Could report Q1 operating profit around KRW14T v KRW9.9T y/y; The profit is seen declining q/q (from KRW15.2T) amid declining demand for displays, says the report. – Yonhap
(NK) North Korea govt reportedly has offered a conditional halt to its ICBM program - Korean press
(KR) South Korea Finance Min Kim: Expects South Korea will not be labelled FX manipulator by the US Treasury
Other Asia
Singapore Exchange [SGX.SG]: Reports Feb total securities market turnover value S$32.8B, +12% m/m and +16% y/y (highest since May 2013); Feb total derivatives volume +45% y/y
North America
US equity markets ended mixed: Dow -0.3%, S&P500 -0.1%, Nasdaq +0.3%, Russell 2000 +0.8%
S&P500 Technology +0.6%; Consumer Staples -0.9%
(US) White House spokesperson Sanders: there could be potential carve outs for Canada and Mexico, and could extend to other countries as determined on a national security basis
(US) US steel and aluminum tariffs said to temporarily exempt Canada and Mexico for 30-days with extensions possible depending on NAFTA talks - Washington Post
(US) Separately, White House reportedly could have tariff signing ceremony at noon tomorrow – NYT
(US) CNBC's Javers: there could be more conversations in the White House on Thurs or Fri about further trade actions, including possibly against China
(US) White House floats possible successors for Gary Cohn's position; Some of the names being floated: Shahira Knight, Jim Donovan, Kevin Hassett, Larry Kudlow, Chris Liddell, Mick Mulvaney, Peter Navarro, Mark Calabria, Bob Steel. - press
(US) White House Trade Adviser Navarro: I'm not on the list to replace economic adviser Gary Cohn
(US) Fed's Bostic (2018 voter, dove): Trade wars are not winnable; Have to see details on the final tariff plan to estimate the economic impact; December I was forecasting two rate hikes; has adjusted that to three now; Everything is on the table in regards to two, three or four rate hikes in 2018 - comments from Florida
(US) DOE CRUDE: +2.4M V +2.5ME;
Express Scripts [ESRX]: Cigna said to be near deal to acquire the company - US financial press
Europe
(EU) ECB Governing Council: ECB has no objections to Spain's de Guindos taking vice presidency
(TR) Moody's cuts Turkey sovereign rating one notch to Ba2 from Ba1; outlook to Stable from Negative
(UK) UK FEB RICS HOUSE PRICE BALANCE: 0% V 7%E (lowest since March 2013)
Looking Ahead: ECB rate decision expected later today
Levels as of 01:00ET
Hang Seng +1.3%; Shanghai Composite +0.3%; Kospi +0.6%
Equity Futures: S&P500 flat; Nasdaq100 flat, Dax flat; FTSE100 +0.2%
EUR 1.2396-1.2416 ; JPY 105.92-106.22; AUD 0.7814-0.7841 ;NZD 0.7272-0.7298
Feb Gold flat at $1,327/oz; Feb Crude Oil flat at $61.17/brl; Copper -0.4% at $3.120/lb
The Key Event Today Will Be The ECB Meeting
Market movers today
The key event today will be the ECB meeting , see preview . We do not expect any changes to the policy rates and find it unlikely that the ECB will outline a decision on extension/termination of the QE programme before June. That said, we are looking for the ECB to remove the easing bias in the forward guidance , meaning it will drop the paragraph about increasing the QE programme in size and/or duration if economic conditions turn less favourable.
US President Donald Trump's protectionist measures will continue to be in focus, as he plans to sign orders for steel and aluminium tariffs today at 21:30 CET. For more on US trade policy and protectionism see our piece Research US: Symbolic protectionism with limited impact on growth and inflation but risks remain .
On the data front, we have German factory orders and US jobless claims.
In Scandi , it is time for industrial production data out of Norway and the Riksbank will hold its Open Forum.
Selected market news
Still a lot of focus on global trade and protectionism. Yesterday evening, a White House official said Trump plans to sign orders for the steel and aluminium tariffs today at 21:30 CET but NAFTA countries (and possibly other allies) will initially be exempt and Republican lawmakers issued a statement yesterday expressing concerns that broad tariffs could cost job and lift inflation, hurting the Republicans chances to win the mid-term elections in November. Instead, they think Trump should target China, see CNBC . With respect to China, we think the administration is waiting for the official ongoing investigation into Chinese stealing of US intellectual property before we see some action. China s foreign minister Wang Yi said yesterday that China would make a 'justified and necessary response' to measures hitting the country. As long as Trump's measures are symbolic, we believe China will be cautious in its response, as the US is its most important export market. For more on this topic see our piece released yesterday Research US: Symbolic protectionism with limited impact on growth and inflation but risks remain .
Yesterday, the EU published its draft guidelines for post-Brexit relationship, which did not contain many surprises. The EU wants tariff-free and quota-free trade but reiterated that there can be no cherry picking by choosing which parts of the EU single market the UK wants to be a part of. The EU still thinks the only likely solution is a free trade agreement like Canada. Services will only be included with restrictions and there will be no special access for banks. The UK Chancellor of the Exchequer Philip Hammond said it is 'hard' to see an agreement not covering services, as the EU has a surplus in goods while the UK has a surplus in services. This is in line with our base case, as we expect a Canada-style FTA but with more services included.
The Fed's blackout period begins next week and Bostic (voter, dovish) said yesterday that he has lifted his personal view on the number of Fed rate hikes from two to three, supporting our case that the Fed may just have become more confident in its three-hike signal.
German factory orders -3.9% mom, Swiss unemployment rate at 2.9%
German factory orders Feb: -3.9% mom vs exp -1.6% mom vs prior 3.0% mom
Swiss unemployment rate Feb: 2.9% vs exp 2.9% vs prior 3.0%
Little reaction to the data as markets await ECB later today. Recent rebound in EUR/CHF suggests pull back from 1.1832 has completed at 1.1445 already. But the corrective pattern from 1.1832 could still extend with another falling leg before completion. Mario Draghi's message will likely decide whether EUR/CHF will target 1.1832 first, or 1.1445 again first.
GBP/JPY Daily Outlook
Daily Pivots: (S1) 146.60; (P) 147.08; (R1) 147.94; More...
Intraday bias in GBP/JPY remains neutral as recovery from 144.97 temporary low is in progress. While further rise cannot be ruled out, upside should be limited below 150.92 resistance to bring another decline. Break of 144.97 will extend the fall from 156.69 to 143.51 medium term fibonacci level next. We'll look for bottoming signal there. But firm break will target 139.29 support.
In the bigger picture, the case for medium term reversal continues to build up. There is bearish divergence condition in daily MACD. 146.96 support was taken out. And GBP/JPY was rejected by 55 month EMA. Break of 38.2% retracement of 122.36 to 156.59 at 143.51 will pave the way to 61.8% retracement at 135.43 and below. This will now be the preferred case as long as 150.92 resistance holds.

Australia Posted A More-Than-Expected Trade Surplus In January
For the 24 hours to 23:00 GMT, the AUD rose 0.09% against the USD and closed at 0.7816.
LME Copper prices declined 1.4% or $95.5/MT to $6873.0/MT. Aluminium prices declined 1.1% or $23.5/MT to $2112.5/MT.
In the Asian session, at GMT0400, the pair is trading at 0.7833, with the AUD trading 0.22% higher against the USD from yesterday’s close, after latest data revealed that Australia’s trade balance returned to surplus in January.
Overnight data indicated that, Australia reported a seasonally adjusted trade surplus of A$1055.0 million in January, beating market expectations for a surplus of A$160.0 million, amid a sharp fall in imports. The nation had registered a revised trade deficit of A$1146.0 million in the prior month.
Elsewhere, in China, Australia’s largest trading partner, trade surplus climbed more-than-estimated to $33.74 billion in February, after registering a revised surplus of $20.35 billion in the previous month. Markets were expecting the country’s trade deficit to stand at $5.70 billion.
Moreover, the nation’s exports surged more-than-estimated by 44.5% on an annual basis in February, accelerating at its fastest pace in 3 years. Exports had recorded a rise of 11.1% in the prior month, while investors had envisaged for a gain of 11.0%. Further, the nation’s imports registered a rise of 6.3% YoY in February, falling short of market expectations for an advance of 8.0%. Imports had risen by a revised 36.8% in the prior month.
The pair is expected to find support at 0.7801, and a fall through could take it to the next support level of 0.7769. The pair is expected to find its first resistance at 0.7852, and a rise through could take it to the next resistance level of 0.7871.
The currency pair is trading above its 20 Hr and 50 Hr moving averages.
EUR/JPY Daily Outlook
Daily Pivots: (S1) 131.12; (P) 131.43; (R1) 131.94; More....
No change in EUR/JPY's outlook. A short term bottom should be in place at 129.34, on bullish convergence condition in 4 hour MACD. Further rise is expected to 38.2% retracement of 137.49 to 129.34 at 132.45. Break will target 61.8% retracement at 134.37. However, decline 137.49 shouldn't be finished yet. We'd still expect another fall at a later stage. And break of 129.34 will pave the way to 126.61 medium term fibonacci level
In the bigger picture, current development argues that rise from 109.03 has completed at 137.49, on bearish divergence condition in weekly MACD. Deeper fall should be seen to 38.2% retracement of 109.03 to 137.49 at 126.61 first. On the upside, break of 137.49 is needed to confirm medium term rise resumption. Otherwise, risk will now stay on the downside even in case of strong rebound.
Euro-Zone’s Economic Growth Slowed As Initially Estimated In 4Q 2017
For the 24 hours to 23:00 GMT, the EUR declined 0.06% against the USD and closed at 1.2411.
On the macro front, the Euro-zone's seasonally adjusted final gross domestic product (GDP) climbed 0.6% on a quarterly basis in the October-December 2017 period, confirming the preliminary print. The region's GDP had risen by a revised 0.7% in the previous quarter.
In the US, data indicated that ADP private sector employment increased more-than-anticipated by 235.0K in February, reinforcing the view of underlying strength in the nation's labour market. The private sector employment had registered a revised gain of 244.0K in the previous month, while investors had expected for an advance of 200.0K.
On the contrary, the nation's trade deficit widened to a more than 9-year high level of $56.6 billion in January, suggesting that trade would act as a drag on the nation's economic growth. The nation had posted a revised trade deficit of $53.9 billion in the previous month, while investors had envisaged it to widen to $55.0 billion.
Another set of data revealed that consumer credit in the US grew $13.91 billion in January, undershooting market consensus for an advance of $17.65 billion. In the previous month, consumer credit had climbed by a revised $19.21 billion. Meanwhile, the nation's MBA mortgage applications recorded a rise of 0.3% in the week ended 02 March, after recording an increase of 2.7% in the previous week.
Separately, the Federal Reserve's (Fed) Beige Book report indicated that the US economy continued to grow at a “modest to moderate” pace in January and February. In addition, it showed that firms across the 12 districts observed widespread labour market tightness that contributed to “moderate inflation”, while many regions noted a pick-up in wage growth since the beginning of the year.
In the Asian session, at GMT0400, the pair is trading at 1.2407, with the EUR trading slightly lower against the USD from yesterday's close.
The pair is expected to find support at 1.2380, and a fall through could take it to the next support level of 1.2353. The pair is expected to find its first resistance at 1.2439, and a rise through could take it to the next resistance level of 1.2471.
Moving ahead, the European Central Bank's (ECB) monetary policy meeting, due later in the day, will be closely watched for further hints on monetary policy as the central bank is widely expected to keep interest rates unchanged. Moreover, the US initial jobless claims data, set to release later today, will be on investors' radar.
The currency pair is showing convergence with its 20 Hr and 50 Hr moving averages.














